E01C23/08

HIGH POWER LASER TUNNELING MINING AND CONSTRUCTION EQUIPMENT AND METHODS OF USE

There are provided high power laser and laser mechanical earth removing equipment, and operations using laser cutting tools having stand off distances. These equipment provide high power laser beams, greater than 1 kW to cut and volumetrically remove targeted materials and to remove laser affected material with gravity assistance, mechanical cutters, fluid jets, scrapers and wheels. There is also provided a method of using this equipment in mining, road resurfacing and other earth removing or working activities.

HIGH POWER LASER TUNNELING MINING AND CONSTRUCTION EQUIPMENT AND METHODS OF USE

There are provided high power laser and laser mechanical earth removing equipment, and operations using laser cutting tools having stand off distances. These equipment provide high power laser beams, greater than 1 kW to cut and volumetrically remove targeted materials and to remove laser affected material with gravity assistance, mechanical cutters, fluid jets, scrapers and wheels. There is also provided a method of using this equipment in mining, road resurfacing and other earth removing or working activities.

Self-propelled construction machine and method for operating a self-propelled construction machine
10358780 · 2019-07-23 · ·

The self-propelled construction machine comprises a machine frame 2, supported by a chassis 1, which has wheels or tracks 1A, 1B. A milling drum 4 is arranged on the machine frame. The wheels or tracks and the milling drum are driven by a drive unit 8. A control unit 19 controls the drive unit 8 and a signal-receiving unit 18 detects at least one measurement variable M(t) which is characteristic of an operating state of the milling drum. The rotational speed of the milling drum is adapted, based on at least one measurement variable M(t), to the operating conditions of the construction machine in such a way that the milling drum is operated in a non-critical operating state. The adaptive open-loop control of the milling drum rotational speed allows the construction machine to be operated at an optimum operating point with respect to the milling drum rotational speed.

Device and method for moving a jet member
10328445 · 2019-06-25 · ·

A device for moving a jet member (6) having a nozzle comprises a carriage (4) with a base portion (5) to which the jet member is connected. The carriage is movable in a substantially rectilinear first path along a guide member (3). The connection of the jet member to the base portion provides a movability of the jet member (6) with respect to the base portion (5) and by that said carriage comprising a movability of the jet member for moving an impact point of the jet in a second path perpendicularly to said first path. A control unit is controlling a driving arrangement to combine a movement of the carriage along the guide member (3) and a movement of the jet member with respect to the base portion of the carriage so as to make an impact point of the jet on a said layer to travel with a constant speed over the layer.

Device and method for moving a jet member
10328445 · 2019-06-25 · ·

A device for moving a jet member (6) having a nozzle comprises a carriage (4) with a base portion (5) to which the jet member is connected. The carriage is movable in a substantially rectilinear first path along a guide member (3). The connection of the jet member to the base portion provides a movability of the jet member (6) with respect to the base portion (5) and by that said carriage comprising a movability of the jet member for moving an impact point of the jet in a second path perpendicularly to said first path. A control unit is controlling a driving arrangement to combine a movement of the carriage along the guide member (3) and a movement of the jet member with respect to the base portion of the carriage so as to make an impact point of the jet on a said layer to travel with a constant speed over the layer.

Self-propelled milling machine, as well as method for controlling a self-propelled milling machine

In a self-propelled construction machine, specifically, a road milling machine, a surface miner or a recycler, for milling a ground surface, comprising a machine frame with a longitudinal axis, comprising a chassis with wheels or tracked ground-engaging units which support the machine frame, comprising a controller for the travelling and milling operation, comprising a height-adjustable working drum, comprising a slewable transport conveyor arranged in front of or behind the working drum as seen in the direction of travel of the milling machine with a discharge end from which worked-off milling material is dischargeable onto a point of impingement on a loading surface of a means of transport, wherein the transport conveyor is slewable about, as a minimum, a first slewing axis extending essentially orthogonal to the machine frame laterally under a slewing angle, wherein the controller comprises a control system which controls, as a minimum, the slewing angle of the transport conveyor automatically in the travelling and milling operation, it is specified for the following features to be achieved: that the control system, at least as a function of a virtual trajectory for positioning the transport conveyor which is freely specifiable in a stationary coordinate system that is independent of the position and alignment of the machine frame, controls, by means of open-loop control or closed-loop control, at least the slewing angle of the transport conveyor automatically in such a fashion that a reference point of the transport conveyor always remains on the specified trajectory in the case of a change in position of the machine frame within the coordinate system.

System and method for the tracking of milling material

In a system (3) for the tracking of milling material (26), comprising a milling machine (1) for milling a section (28) of a ground pavement (29) in a milling operation, a truck (14) for loading and transporting away the milling material (26) removed during milling of the section (28) of the ground pavement (29), a deposition site (24) for depositing the milling material (26) transported away by the truck (14), a first detection device (18) for detecting data signals relating to the milling material (26), it is specified for the following features to be achieved: that a second detection device (20) detects position data of the deposition site of the milling material (26), wherein the first and the second detection device (18, 20) transmit the data signals (60) relating to the milling material (26) and the position data of the deposition site (24) to a documentation device (22) which links the position data with the data signals relating to the milling material (26).

Asphalt milling cutter arrangements
10323364 · 2019-06-18 · ·

The present disclosure relates to grinders in the form of a planer or drum grinder for milling surfaces such as asphalt or concrete. The planer has a multiplicity of cutters oriented in selected arrangements. It is described in the context of a representative system that is added to prime movers, such as skid-steer loaders.

Material deflector for a ground milling machine
10315858 · 2019-06-11 · ·

A cold planer includes a frame and a conveyor system configured to transport milled material. The conveyor system may include a primary conveyor configured to transfer the milled material to a charge end of a secondary conveyor. The cold planer may also include a material deflector having a deflecting surface angled with respect to a longitudinal axis of the cold planer. The deflecting surface may be configured to deflect at least a portion of the milled material exiting the primary conveyor towards the charge end of the secondary conveyor.

Self-propelled construction machine
10308111 · 2019-06-04 · ·

A self-propelled construction machine, comprises a machine frame, on which a working unit is arranged, and comprises a drive unit for driving the working unit. An additive, in particular a urea solution for operating an exhaust gas treatment system, is provided in an operating material tank which is integrated in the fuel tank or water tank of the construction machine. The integration of the operating material tank in the fuel tank or water tank does not necessitate any modifications to the machine frame. The dimensions of the construction machine can also remain unchanged, since the fuel tank does not take up any extra space on the machine frame if the dimensions of the fuel tank or water tank are maintained.