The present disclosure provides human lipocalin muteins that bind CD137 and can be used in pharmaceutical applications, for example, as anti-cancer agents and/or immune modulators for the treatment or prevention of human diseases such as cancer, infectious diseases, and autoimmune diseases. The present disclosure also concerns methods of making CD137 binding lipocalin muteins described herein as well as compositions comprising such lipocalin muteins. The present disclosure further relates to nucleic acid molecules encoding such lipocalin muteins and to methods for generation of such lipocalin muteins and nucleic acid molecules. In addition, the application discloses therapeutic and/or diagnostic uses of these lipocalin muteins as well as compositions comprising one or more of such lipocalin muteins.

This invention generally relates to a group of novel chemical compositions and their use for formulating RNA- and/or DNA-based medicine drugs/vaccines into stable compound complexes useful for both in-vitro and in-vivo delivery. Particularly, the present invention teaches the synthesis of a group of novel trimethylglycyl chemicals and their use for formulating cosmetic, therapeutic- and/or pharmaceutical-grade nucleic acid compositions, including but not limited microRNA precursors (pre-miRNA/miRNA), small hairpin RNAs (shRNA), short interfering RNAs (siRNA), ribozymes, antisense oligonucleotides, RNA-DNA hybrids and DNA-based vectors/vaccines, with or without modification, into delivery complexes, which can then be absorbed by cells in vivo, ex vivo and/or in vitro through an active mechanism of endocytosis via acetylcoline receptors for releasing the therapeutic and pharmaceutical effects of the formulated nucleic acid compositions.

Disclosed herein are antibody molecules binding specifically to C-KIT, antigen-binding portions thereof and medical uses therefor.

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a therapeutic agent which is for inflammatory bowel disease and exhibits superior prophylactic or therapeutic effects on inflammatory bowel disease by using miR-29a and/or miR-29b. The prophylactic or therapeutic agent for inflammatory bowel disease comprises composite particles in which miR-29a and/or miR-29b is/are carried on carbonate apatite particles, and said agent is administered systemically.

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a therapeutic agent which is for inflammatory bowel disease and exhibits superior prophylactic or therapeutic effects on inflammatory bowel disease by using miR-29a and/or miR-29b. The prophylactic or therapeutic agent for inflammatory bowel disease comprises composite particles in which miR-29a and/or miR-29b is/are carried on carbonate apatite particles, and said agent is administered systemically.

Compositions and methods for using actin-based peptides to modulate cellular bioactivity, including modulation of cellular susceptibility to intracellular pathogens, such as bacteria and viruses.

Compositions and methods for using actin-based peptides to modulate cellular bioactivity, including modulation of cellular susceptibility to intracellular pathogens, such as bacteria and viruses.

The invention provides antibodies that specifically bind to Kallidin or des-Arg10-Kallidin. The invention also provides pharmaceutical compositions, as well as nucleic acids encoding anti-Kallidin or des-Arg10-Kallidin antibodies, recombinant expression vectors and host cells for making such antibodies, or fragments thereof. Methods of using antibodies of the invention to modulate Kallidin or des-Arg10-Kallidin activity or detect Kallidin or des-Arg10-Kallidin or, either in vitro or in vivo, are also provided by the invention. The invention further provides methods of making antibodies that specifically bind to des-Arg.sub.9-Bradykinin and des-Arg.sub.10-Kallidin-like peptide.

MHC Class I-restricted peptides derived from the tumor associated antigen, survivin, which peptides are capable of binding to Class I HLA molecules at a high affinity, capable of eliciting INF-γ-producing cells in a PBL population of a cancer patient and capable of in situ detection of cytotoxic T cells in a tumor tissue, therapeutic and diagnostic composition comprising the peptide and uses thereof.

Compositions and methods for using actin-based peptides to modulate cellular bioactivity, including modulation of cellular susceptibility to intracellular pathogens, such as bacteria and viruses.