A retaining system includes a lock including a drive portion that defines an axis of rotation, a radial direction, and a circumferential direction, and further includes a locking portion including an outer peripheral surface. A wing extends radially outwardly from the outer peripheral surface, while the locking portion is connected to the drive portion by a wall. A rib extends axially from the wall toward the drive portion forming an annular cavity, defining at least one detent receiving aperture that is disposed in the annular cavity.

A work tool or a wear member includes a working portion or a wear portion, and a shank extending from the working portion or the wear portion, defining a longitudinal axis, and a first lock receiving groove that defines an axis of rotation that is perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the shank.

A work tool or a wear member includes a working portion or a wear portion, a hollow portion that further defines a lock receiving aperture defining an axis of rotation, a radial direction, and a circumferential direction. The axis of rotation is transverse to the direction of assembly of work tool or wear member as the member is slid over a nose portion of a tool adaptor or the like. The axis of rotation is spaced away from the direction the pin receiving thru-hole extends a predetermined distance measured along the direction of assembly.

A ripper point attachment structure in a ripper device includes a ripper shank including a main body portion and a nose portion, and a ripper point including an internal space. The nose portion includes a distal end portion, a proximal end portion contiguous with the main body portion, and a linking portion. An outer periphery of a cross section cutting the linking portion along a plane perpendicular to an axis extending in a lengthwise direction of the nose portion is formed in an octagonal shape. An outer periphery of a cross section cutting the proximal end portion along the plane is formed in a rectangular shape. An outer periphery of a cross section cutting the distal end portion along the plane is formed in a rectangular shape. An inner periphery forming the internal space is formed along an outer periphery forming the distal end, linking and proximal end portions.

With a ripper point attachment structure, a pin member is inserted into a first pin hole formed in a ripper shank and a second pin hole formed in a ripper point. A locking member is engaged with the pin member to prevent the pin member from coming loose. The ripper point includes an opening, an internal space and a guide groove. The opening is formed at a rear end. The internal space is formed from the opening toward a distal end surface. The guide groove is formed in a predetermined range from the rear end toward the distal end surface in a portion of an inner surface forming the internal space. A second pin hole of the ripper point is disposed on a bottom surface of the guide groove. The locking member is disposed in a space forming the guide groove.

An adapter board has an upper moldboard interfacing portion including a rear flat surface, a front surface, and a plurality of retaining spring clip receiving apertures extending from the front surface to the rear flat surface. A lower tool bit attachment portion of the adapter board terminates in a lower adapter board free end defining a bottom surface that defines a plurality of shank receiving bores. Each one of the plurality of shank receiving bores is in communication with one of the plurality of retaining spring clip receiving apertures.

A work tool or a wear member includes a working portion or a wear portion, and a shank extending from the working portion or the wear portion, defining a longitudinal axis, and a first lock receiving groove that defines an axis of rotation that is perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the shank.

A subsoil tool for ameliorating soil compaction having a shank attached to a toolbar of a tractor, wings on forward wing links pivotally engaged to the shank, and a wing rod pivotally engaged with the forward wing links. The forward wing links are positioned near the bottom of the shank in front of the rear of the shank. The wing rod is positioned behind the shank.

A work tool or a wear member includes a working portion or a wear portion, and a shank extending from the working portion or the wear portion, defining a longitudinal axis, and a first lock receiving groove that defines an axis of rotation that is perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the shank.

An attachment for an industrial or farm vehicle is designed to engage, carry, cut, disturb and/or level dirt at a ground surface, such as a box blade, rake or bucket. Ripper shanks may be adjustably mounted to the attachment, so that a depth of loosening of the ground surface may be controlled. Each ripper shank includes a generally flat metal plate having a rectangular portion, a curved portion, and a triangular portion. A dirt lifting slide is attached to the triangular portion at a position between a top edge and a bottom edge. The top edge may include serrated teeth to cut roots and loosen dirt before the dirt is lifted by the slide. An inside edge of the curved portion may also include teeth to cut roots. An opening or channel is formed near a top edge of the rectangular portion, which functions as a handle to assist in mounting and adjusting the ripper shank relative to its holder.