E21B49/10

DOWNHOLE SEGREGATION FOR WIRELINE FORMATION FLUID SAMPLING
20220341318 · 2022-10-27 ·

The disclosure provides for a method for sampling fluid from a subterranean formation that is intersected by a wellbore. The method includes performing an initial draw-down at a target interval in the wellbore to pump fluid from the subterranean formation with a 3D radial probe. The method includes isolating the target interval of the wellbore with a packer and providing a residence time within a dead volume of the packer to allow fluid therein to separate into hydrocarbon and water phases. The method includes pumping a sample of the hydrocarbon into a sample chamber while pumping a remainder of the fluid into the wellbore, and testing the sample to determine a hydrocarbon content of the sample.

DOWNHOLE ROBOTIC ARM

An apparatus for manipulating an object in a borehole in an earthen formation includes a body configured to be conveyed along the borehole and a plurality of linear actuators disposed in the body and operatively connected to the object. The plurality of linear actuators applies a translational and rotational movement to the object. A related method includes applying a translational and rotational movement to the object using the plurality of linear actuators.

DOWNHOLE ROBOTIC ARM

An apparatus for manipulating an object in a borehole in an earthen formation includes a body configured to be conveyed along the borehole and a plurality of linear actuators disposed in the body and operatively connected to the object. The plurality of linear actuators applies a translational and rotational movement to the object. A related method includes applying a translational and rotational movement to the object using the plurality of linear actuators.

Method and system for determining asphaltene onset pressure

Asphaltene onset pressure of a formation fluid is determined by subjecting the fluid to a plurality of tests where depressurization is conducted at a different depressurization rate for each test while optically monitoring the fluid for asphaltene flocculation. The pressures at which asphaltene flocculation are detected in each test are fit to a curve as a function of depressurization rate, and the curve is extrapolated to a pressure (e.g., 0 psi) to provide the asphaltene onset pressure.

Method and system for determining asphaltene onset pressure

Asphaltene onset pressure of a formation fluid is determined by subjecting the fluid to a plurality of tests where depressurization is conducted at a different depressurization rate for each test while optically monitoring the fluid for asphaltene flocculation. The pressures at which asphaltene flocculation are detected in each test are fit to a curve as a function of depressurization rate, and the curve is extrapolated to a pressure (e.g., 0 psi) to provide the asphaltene onset pressure.

SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR EVALUATING SUBTERRANEAN FORMATIONS USING AN INDUCED GAS LOGGING TOOL

An example logging tool includes an injection system, a detection system, and an electric control and processing system. The injection system includes a gas source, and is configured to inject a first gas from the gas source into a region of a subterranean formation. The detection system includes a gas detection chamber and one or more sensors disposed in the gas detection chamber, and is configured to receive, in the gas detection chamber, a sample from the region of the subterranean formation, and generate, using the one or more sensors, sensor measurements of the sample, The electronic control and processing system includes one or more processors, and is configured to determine one or more characteristics of the subterranean formation based on the sensor measurements.

SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR EVALUATING SUBTERRANEAN FORMATIONS USING AN INDUCED GAS LOGGING TOOL

An example logging tool includes an injection system, a detection system, and an electric control and processing system. The injection system includes a gas source, and is configured to inject a first gas from the gas source into a region of a subterranean formation. The detection system includes a gas detection chamber and one or more sensors disposed in the gas detection chamber, and is configured to receive, in the gas detection chamber, a sample from the region of the subterranean formation, and generate, using the one or more sensors, sensor measurements of the sample, The electronic control and processing system includes one or more processors, and is configured to determine one or more characteristics of the subterranean formation based on the sensor measurements.

DETERMINATION OF MUD-FILTRATE CONTAMINATION AND CLEAN FORMATION FLUID PROPERTIES
20230119992 · 2023-04-20 ·

A system to determine a contamination level of a formation fluid, the system including a formation tester tool to be positioned in a borehole, wherein the borehole has a mixture of the formation fluid and a drilling fluid and the formation tester tool includes a sensor to detect time series measurements from a plurality of sensor channels. The system includes a processor to dimensionally reduce the time series measurements to generate a set of reduced measurement scores in a multi-dimensional measurement space and determine an end member in the multi-dimensional measurement space based on the set of reduced measurement scores, wherein the end member comprises a position in the multi-dimensional measurement space that corresponds with a predetermined fluid concentration. The processor also determines the contamination level of the formation fluid at a time point based the set of reduced measurement scores and the end member.

Predicting contamination and clean fluid properties from downhole and wellsite gas chromatograms

A method may comprise forming a data matrix, extracting chromatographs of a mud filtrate and a formation fluid, extracting concentration profiles of the mud filtrate and the formation fluid, and decomposing a data set on an information handling machine using a bilinear model. A system may comprise a downhole fluid sampling tool and an information handling tool. The downhole fluid sampling tool may comprise one or more multi-chamber sections, one or more fluid module sections, one or more gas chromatographers, wherein the one or more gas chromatographers are disposed in the one or more fluid module sections, and an information handling system.

Predicting contamination and clean fluid properties from downhole and wellsite gas chromatograms

A method may comprise forming a data matrix, extracting chromatographs of a mud filtrate and a formation fluid, extracting concentration profiles of the mud filtrate and the formation fluid, and decomposing a data set on an information handling machine using a bilinear model. A system may comprise a downhole fluid sampling tool and an information handling tool. The downhole fluid sampling tool may comprise one or more multi-chamber sections, one or more fluid module sections, one or more gas chromatographers, wherein the one or more gas chromatographers are disposed in the one or more fluid module sections, and an information handling system.