Electro-optic, especially electrophoretic, displays are used in variety of architectural and furniture applications, including a tile (100) comprising an electro-optic layer (110) capable of changing the color of the file, front and multiple rear electrodes and a light-transmissive polymeric layer (102), the exposed surface of which is textured to provide a plurality of facets inclined to the plane of the tile (100), the rear electrodes being aligned with the facets. A variable color writable board is also provided.

A covering element for walls, floors, ceilings or the outdoor area, including a carrier plate containing a mineral material, which carrier plate carries a polymer-containing decor layer on its front side, which covering element includes complementary recesses and protrusions extending at its lateral edges, wherein the recesses and protrusions are formed respectively on lateral edges facing away from each other, such that they engage each other when covering elements are situated next to each other, which recesses and protrusions are arranged in the carrier plate.

A concrete wall has a back surface supported by a back panel while a decorative material is applied to an opposing front surface of the wall by hand or by pneumatic projection while the surface is still plastic, and without using bonding agents. The decorative material may be further exposed by a surface treatment before or after the front surface is floated and finished, with a sealant optionally applied thereafter. The front surface may be created by pneumatic methods or by pouring concrete into forms and removing the front panel to expose the front surface while it is still plastic but hydrated enough not to slump.

A sound-data-interactive dynamic adaptive facade module system is provided. The sound-data-interactive dynamic adaptive facade module system changes a shape of the sound-data-interactive dynamic adaptive facade module system by moving interactively according to sound values and by gaining a sound shield feature by enlarging a surface. The sound-data-interactive dynamic adaptive facade module system includes: a steel frame structure, a coating material, a vertical steel carrier profile, a coupler, a vertical and horizontal steel carrier joint profile, a metal pinion plate, a bearing, a bush cap, a servo motor, and servo motor connection cables.

A decorative material is designed with excellent visual effect and a bright pattern layer on a base material, wherein the layer has at least a first and second bright ink layer, the first and second bright ink layer satisfy the following relationship (A) or (B), each bright ink layer is provided on at least part of the base material when the decorative material is viewed in a plan view, and the first layer has a region overlapping and a region that not overlapping the second layer, and the second layer has a region overlapping and a region not overlapping the first layer. (A) The first bright ink layer contains a first bright pigment, and the second bright ink layer contains a different second bright pigment. (B) The first and second bright ink layer contain bright pigments, and the first layer pigment content is different from the second layer pigment content.

The invention relates to a method and system for determining a pattern deviation value of a top surface of a panel, in particular a top surface of a floor panel or wall panel. The method and system enable the calculation of a pattern deviation value based upon a determined pattern value and the at least one selected standard pattern value.

A decorative material that can give an excellent three-dimensional effect, and has a good expression of a natural object is provided. The decorative material comprising, on a first principal surface side, a plurality of independent recesses (A), and a groove-shaped parallel recess and projection pattern group (B) that is arranged in at least a part of a spot where the plurality of independent recesses (A) do not exist, wherein when an average depth of the plurality of independent recesses (A) is defined as X.sub.A, and an average depth of recesses of the groove-shaped parallel recess and projection pattern group (B) is defined as X.sub.B, a relationship of X.sub.B<X.sub.A is satisfied.

A kit that includes multiple rectilinear elongate polygonal elements having five unique shapes, four of which are concave polygonal elements. In some examples, when arranged with respect to one another, the elements of the kit form a girih strapwork pattern. In one aspect, respective elements in a kit may include bezels or boarders along longer sides to enhance an over/under weaving effect of the girih strapwork pattern. In other aspects, one or more elements may be formed as a tray, and some of the trays may include various components or materials disposed in the tray (e.g., architectural surface materials, biological systems, various electronic components) to provide for a variety of creative designs and structural/sculptural installations for built environments. In some implementations, one or more such trays may have beveled rims so as to appear light and thin when viewed.

Pre-fabricated, custom pre-designed, high-density engineered solid surface products, including countertops and other architectural surfaces such as vertical wall surfaces and decorative panels and a method of manufacture of unitary custom-fit interior and exterior engineered solid surface products that are stain resistant, moisture impervious, UV resistant, acid resistant, dimensionally stable, abrasion and impact resistant, and are glazed to produce unique decorative and utilitarian surfaces in a wide range of colors and textures, including artistic, one-of-a-kind works. The glaze surface includes exterior vertical edges on countertops and back-splashes that are continuous with the top surface color and design. Optional flaming (open flame treatment or flame painting) or texturing of the post-glazed surface produces in a wide range of finishes, including a leather-look finish for crazed glazes. The invention includes custom-glazed monolithic engineered solid surface products that do not require site cutting, as a result of the inventive process.

A siding product is disclosed and includes a panel having a plurality of simulated courses of simulated shingles including a front, back, top, bottom and sides. The siding product also includes a hanger clip that extends from the front of the panel and a butt leg that extends from the back of the panel. The butt leg is configured to engage the hanger clip of a lower panel in two courses of panels. Further, the siding product includes a fastener slot having a fastener plane of reference and only one fastener depth stop (FDS) that abuts the fastener slot. The only one FDS comprising a stop plane of reference displaced forward from the fastener plane of reference by at least about 0.030 inches, and not greater than about 0.125 inches.