A triaxial laid scrim includes a first, second and third set of continuous fibers. The fibers of each set are regularly spaced apart and are parallel to each other. The fibers of the first set are parallel to the warp direction or to the weft direction of the scrim. The fibers of the second set and the third set are oriented symmetrically to each other, respectively at an angle of 30-80 with respect to the fibers of the first set. Distances between the fibers of the second set and the fibers of the third set are identical. The fibers of the second set cross the fibers of the third set at the intersection thereof with the fibers of the first set, thereby defining regular openings having an isosceles triangle shape. The fibers are coated and attached to each other by a coating that does not fill-up the triangle-shaped openings.

The invention relates to a method of bonding together surfaces of two or more elements, whereby at least one of the two or more elements is a mineral wool element, said mineral wool element(s) being bound by a mineral wool binder, the method comprising the steps of providing two or more elements; applying an adhesive to one or more of the surfaces to be bonded together before, during or after contacting the surfaces to be bonded together with each other; curing the adhesive, wherein the adhesive comprises at least one protein; at least one phenol and/or quinone containing compound, and/or at least one enzyme.

A fiber product is described which includes fibers, a binder and a temperature control additive. The fiber product has properties that make it useful for a variety of applications. The fibers may be glass fibers and the product may be a fiberglass insulation product for use in buildings, vehicles, or other structures for acoustic and/or thermal insulation. The fibers may be cellulosic fibers and the product may be a wood board product. The temperature control additive is incorporated into the uncured fiber product to prevent deleterious self-heating during or after binder curing. The temperature control additive undergoes an endothermic process that consumes at least a portion of the energy generated during the exothermic curing reaction.

A method of bonding together surfaces of two or more elements, whereby at least one of the two or more elements is a mineral wool element, said mineral wool element(s) being bound by a mineral wool binder, comprises the steps of providing two or more elements; applying an adhesive to one or more of the surfaces to be bonded together before, during or after contacting the surfaces to be bonded together with each other, curing the adhesive, wherein the adhesive comprises at least one protein; at least one phenol and/or quinone containing compound, and/or at least one enzyme.

Devices and methods for compressing thermal insulation material into blocks of insulation are disclosed which include a support surface for the compressed blocks of insulation, a compression device with a compression surface, and a feeding device for feeding thermal insulation material. By adapting the compression device for reciprocal movement between a first position, wherein the feeding device is allowed to feed thermal insulation material to a position on the support surface, and a second position, wherein, during movement from the first position to the second position of the compression device, thermal insulation material fed by the feeding device is compressed, highly compressed blocks of thermal insulation material are obtained that are suitable for use with known shredding devices.

The invention relates to a device (100) for compressing thermal insulation material into blocks of insulation comprising: a support surface (110) for the compressed blocks (200) of insulation, a compression device (120) with a compression surface (120a), and a feeding device (130) for feeding thermal insulation material. By adapting the compression device (120) for reciprocal movement between a first position, wherein the feeding device (130) is allowed to feed thermal insulation material to a position on the support surface (110), and a second position, wherein, during movement from the first position to the second position of the compression device, thermal insulation material (200) fed by the feeding device (130) is compressed, highly compressed blocks of thermal insulation material is obtained that are suitable for use with known shredding devices. A corresponding method is also provided.

An inorganic fibrous insulating material is provided that exhibits an excellent insulating performance wherein heat transfer by air convection within the insulating material and by the inorganic fibers is suppressed. This is an inorganic fibrous insulating material in which a plurality of inorganic fibrous mats are stacked. The inorganic fiber constituting the inorganic fibrous mat has a fiber diameter of 3 to 5 m and a fiber length of at least 20 mm. The inorganic fibers are bonded to each other at their contact points by a thermosetting binder. The areal weight of each inorganic fibrous mat is 300 to 600 g/m.sup.2, and the orientation angle of the inorganic fibrous mats with respect to a direction perpendicular to the thickness direction of the inorganic fibrous insulating material is inclined at from more than 0 to not more than 20.

An apparatus for manufacturing a thermal and/or acoustic insulation product based on mineral wool, including: a first line for production of first mineral fibers, including at least one fiberizing member; a second line for production of second mineral fibers, including at least one fiberizing member and a cross-lapping device; and a cross-lapping device configured to deposit the second mineral fibers onto the first mineral fibers by cross-lapping. The apparatus can manufacture a thermal and/or acoustic insulation product with improved thermal and/or acoustic properties.

A fire-protecting insulation product has air-laid mineral wool fibres and a binder. The binder is the result of curing a binder composition comprising at least one hydrocolloid. The product further comprises a particulate endothermic material.

The invention relates to a mineral wool product comprising mineral fibers bonded by a cured binder wherein the binder in its uncured state comprises at least one protein and at least one enzyme.