A hypotrochoid positive-displacement machine includes an inner rotor and an outer rotor with intermeshing projections. During rotation of the rotors, the inward-most tips of the outer rotor trace hypotrochoid paths relative to the inner rotor. A driven rotor, for example the inner rotor, drives a driven rotor, for example the outer rotor, by contact between driving surfaces and driven surfaces of the respective rotors. Improvements are provided, for example in relation to the contact between the rotors. In use of the device contact between the driving surfaces and driven surfaces may move radially outward from a point of initial contact. The driving or driven surfaces or both may be arranged to flex under contact between the rotors. The driving surfaces may be convex. The driven surfaces may be concave.

A scroll member includes a base having a panel and a spiral blade provided to extend from the panel toward another scroll member, resin layer L1 formed on the base, and a plurality of grooves C formed on a surface of the resin layer. The plurality of grooves C are formed on the surface of resin layer L1. A cross-section of each groove C has a shape similar to a U-shape or a semicircle in which the width decreases toward the deeper position and the rate of change in width increases toward the bottom. Grooves C are formed by moving an edge of a cutting tool along the original surface of the resin layer, which is originally formed on base L0 by application or the like.

The present invention relates to a multi-stage vacuum pump comprising: first and second half-shell stator components and first and second end stator components which when assembled define a plurality of pumping chambers. The half-shell components are assembled together along respective pairs of mutual engaging longitudinal faces and the end stator components are assembled at the ends of the half-shell components at respective pairs of mutual engaging end faces. A longitudinal channel is counter-sunk in at least one longitudinal face of each pair of mutual engaging longitudinal faces for receiving respective longitudinal sealing members for sealing between the half-shell components. Counter-sunk in at least one longitudinal face of each pair of mutual engaging longitudinal faces is a pocket extending transversely from the longitudinal channel for receiving sealant and allowing sealant to flow around a longitudinal sealing member received in the longitudinal channel for preventing the formation of a leakage path.

In a hollow seal member kept in abutted-engagement with a shaft hole formed in a housing via an elastic body and kept in sliding-contact with an outer circumference of a drive shaft for sealing against a leakage of fluid from a pump chamber, the seal member is provided with a seal part formed within an area at one end and kept in sliding-contact with the outer circumference of the drive shaft over a given hollow inner circumferential surface, and a rotation-stopping part formed within an area at the other end for restricting a movement of the seal member in a rotation direction of the drive shaft. A rotational resistance of the rotation-stopping part to the drive shaft is set to be less than a rotational resistance of the seal part.

Devices and methods for maintaining lubrication of a shaft seal of an open-drive compressor that is operating in a vacuum condition. The external side of the shaft seal allows retention of a volume of lubricant for extending the lifespan of the shaft seal for the open-drive compressor. The devices can also reduce and/or prevent deterioration of the shaft seal regardless of the operation condition of the open-drive compressor. The devices can further reduce and/or prevent leakage of a lubricant and/or refrigerant that can cause deterioration of components within a transport refrigeration unit (TRU).

A vacuum pump in accordance with the invention, in particular a scroll vacuum pump, comprises a first spiral element that has a first wall that extends spirally about a first axis, that extends in an axial direction from a first support, and that has a first free end face facing away from the first support, and a second spiral element that has a second wall that extends spirally about a second axis, that extends in the axial direction from a second support, and that has a second free end face facing away from the second support, wherein the first spiral element and the second spiral element are movable relative to one another and are arranged such that the first wall and the second wall sealingly engage into one another while forming pumping spaces, wherein the free end face of at least one of the walls has a recess, in particular a groove, which extends in a longitudinal direction of the wall and in which at least one seal is movably arranged, and wherein the recess is laterally bounded by at least one inner wall that extends at least sectionally, preferably continuously, obliquely to the axial direction and that is configured to cooperate with a side wall of the seal extending at least sectionally, preferably continuously, obliquely to the axial direction.

A scroll fluid machine includes fixed and orbiting scrolls which form a compression chamber; a land which divides the compression chamber into first-stage and second-stage compression chambers; a wrap groove formed in a spiral shape along a tip of a fixed wrap of the fixed scroll; an intermediate groove formed in the land; a seal member; and an intermediate seal member. The land includes a first-stage outlet communicating with the first-stage compression chamber and a second-stage inlet communicating with the second-stage compression chamber. The wrap groove includes an outer peripheral wrap groove adjacent to the land on a radially outward side and an inner peripheral wrap groove adjacent to the land on a radially inward side. The intermediate groove is in communication with the outer and inner peripheral wrap grooves. The seal member is fitted in the wrap groove except the outer and inner wrap grooves. The intermediate seal member includes an outer peripheral seal portion fitted in the outer peripheral wrap groove, an inner peripheral seal portion fitted in the inner peripheral wrap groove, and the intermediate seal portion fitted in the intermediate groove and connected to the outer and inner peripheral seal portions.

A conveyor device for at least conveying a fluid with at least one conveyor chamber is provided. The conveyor device includes at least one dimensionally stable conveyor chamber element that at least partially delimits the conveyor chamber and with at least one elastically deformable and, in particular, annular conveyor element, particularly a conveyor membrane, that delimits the conveyor chamber together with the conveyor chamber element and is arranged on the conveyor chamber element, wherein the conveyor element has at least one sealing extension that is designed integrally with a base body of the conveyor element and at least partially arranged in a sealing groove of the conveyor chamber element when the conveyor element is arranged on the conveyor chamber element.

An engine housing includes a rotor housing body, a side housing body a side plate and a seal assembly. The rotor housing body extends about an axis to form a rotor cavity. The rotor housing body extends between and to a first axial end and a second axial end. The side housing body is disposed at the first axial end. The side plate includes an inner side, an outer side, and a perimeter edge extending from the inner side to the outer side. The seal assembly includes a support ring and a spacer. The support ring and the spacer extend about the axis. The support ring is mounted to the perimeter edge by a braze joint. The spacer extends between and to a first axial spacer end and a second axial spacer end. The first axial spacer end is disposed at the support ring and the outer side.

A block sealing of a rotary combustion engine having a rotating block with radially located cylinders and pistons and an outside stationary case is disclosed. Transverse and/or lateral sealings located in the stationary case fit tight to an outer surface of the block. In circular grooves, a lateral sealing of radius sealing strips with springs situated between adjacent transverse sealing strips placed in transverse grooves is located. Couplings with notches and pressure springs are located in bores of the stationary case for inserting radius sealing strips and transverse sealing strips. The radius sealing strip is provided with a cut-out for interlocking of a stop connected with the stationary case. In the side of the radius sealing strip, a longitudinal groove in which a flexible sealing element and/or transverse sealing strip is made, and at its side, it is provided with a groove in which another flexible sealing element is located.