Patent classifications
F04C28/08
VACUUM PUMP SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR OPERATING A VACUUM PUMP SYSTEM
A vacuum pump system comprising a main vacuum pump that is connected to a chamber that is to be evacuated. An auxiliary pump is connected to an outlet of the main vacuum pump. Furthermore, a sealing gas supply device is connected to the main vacuum pump. The sealing gas supply device is switched on and off with the aid of a control device as a function of a predetermined control variable. Additionally, a method for controlling the vacuum pump system.
VACUUM PUMP SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR OPERATING A VACUUM PUMP SYSTEM
A vacuum pump system comprising a main vacuum pump that is connected to a chamber that is to be evacuated. An auxiliary pump is connected to an outlet of the main vacuum pump. Furthermore, a sealing gas supply device is connected to the main vacuum pump. The sealing gas supply device is switched on and off with the aid of a control device as a function of a predetermined control variable. Additionally, a method for controlling the vacuum pump system.
VACUUM SYSTEM HAVING CONDENSER AND ROOT VACUUM PUMP SET
A vacuum system having a condenser and a root vacuum pump set includes an independent inlet condenser set having an inlet end for receiving vapor inputted from an output of an air cooling power generator condenser of a generator; air in the vapor being condensed, and the surplus air is outputted; a root vacuum pump set including at least one root vacuum pump; the root vacuum pump set further including an input end and an output end; the input end being connected to the independent inlet condenser set; air outputted from the independent inlet condenser set being inputted to the at least one root vacuum pump for compression and then the compressed air being outputted from the output end; and a backing pump connected to the output end of the root vacuum pump set by using an output pipe; the backing pump serving to receive air outputted from the root vacuum pump set.
VACUUM SYSTEM HAVING CONDENSER AND ROOT VACUUM PUMP SET
A vacuum system having a condenser and a root vacuum pump set includes an independent inlet condenser set having an inlet end for receiving vapor inputted from an output of an air cooling power generator condenser of a generator; air in the vapor being condensed, and the surplus air is outputted; a root vacuum pump set including at least one root vacuum pump; the root vacuum pump set further including an input end and an output end; the input end being connected to the independent inlet condenser set; air outputted from the independent inlet condenser set being inputted to the at least one root vacuum pump for compression and then the compressed air being outputted from the output end; and a backing pump connected to the output end of the root vacuum pump set by using an output pipe; the backing pump serving to receive air outputted from the root vacuum pump set.
Gas compressor
To prevent generation of drain reliably without depending on a difference in ambient temperature where a compressor is installed. Provided is a gas compressor: having a compressor main body compressing a gas, a drive source driving the compressor main body, a controller controlling the rotation speed of the drive source according to the discharge pressure of the compressor main body, and a temperature detector detecting the temperature of a discharge gas of the compressor main body; and performing no-load operation with the rotation speed of the drive source as a lower limit rotation speed when the discharge pressure reaches an upper limit pressure higher than a set pressure. When detecting that the temperature detected by the temperature detector is equal to or lower than a predetermined temperature during the no-load operation, the controller causes the lower limit rotation speed of the drive source to a lower limit rotation speed at which the temperature of the discharge gas is higher than the predetermined temperature and which is higher than a lower limit rotation speed when the detected temperature is higher than the predetermined temperature.
Gas compressor
To prevent generation of drain reliably without depending on a difference in ambient temperature where a compressor is installed. Provided is a gas compressor: having a compressor main body compressing a gas, a drive source driving the compressor main body, a controller controlling the rotation speed of the drive source according to the discharge pressure of the compressor main body, and a temperature detector detecting the temperature of a discharge gas of the compressor main body; and performing no-load operation with the rotation speed of the drive source as a lower limit rotation speed when the discharge pressure reaches an upper limit pressure higher than a set pressure. When detecting that the temperature detected by the temperature detector is equal to or lower than a predetermined temperature during the no-load operation, the controller causes the lower limit rotation speed of the drive source to a lower limit rotation speed at which the temperature of the discharge gas is higher than the predetermined temperature and which is higher than a lower limit rotation speed when the detected temperature is higher than the predetermined temperature.
Variable capacity screw compressor and method
A variable capacity screw compressor comprises a suction port, at least two screw rotors and a discharge port being configured in relation to a selected rotational speed that operates at least one screw rotor at an optimum peripheral velocity that is independent of a peripheral velocity of the at least one screw rotor at a synchronous motor rotational speed for a rated screw compressor capacity. A motor is configured to drive the at least one screw rotor at a rotational speed at a full-load capacity that is substantially greater than the synchronous motor rotational speed at the rated screw compressor capacity. A variable speed drive receives a command signal from a controller and generates a control signal that drives the motor at the selected rotational speed.
Variable capacity screw compressor and method
A variable capacity screw compressor comprises a suction port, at least two screw rotors and a discharge port being configured in relation to a selected rotational speed that operates at least one screw rotor at an optimum peripheral velocity that is independent of a peripheral velocity of the at least one screw rotor at a synchronous motor rotational speed for a rated screw compressor capacity. A motor is configured to drive the at least one screw rotor at a rotational speed at a full-load capacity that is substantially greater than the synchronous motor rotational speed at the rated screw compressor capacity. A variable speed drive receives a command signal from a controller and generates a control signal that drives the motor at the selected rotational speed.
Scroll compressor with two step inverter control
An object of the present invention is to provide a scroll compressor with a simple configuration which is capable of preventing the occurrence of noise induced due to compressed air remaining in a discharge pipe flow backward and an orbiting scroll rotating reversely when stopping the compressor. To this end, there is provided a scroll compressor including a scroll type compressor body provided with an orbiting scroll and a fixed scroll; a motor that drives the compressor body; an inverter that drives the motor; a discharge pipe that connects a discharge port of the compressor body to an air tank storing air compressed by the compressor body; and a check valve that shuts off the compressed air flowing backward from the air tank in the discharge pipe, in which, when stopping the compressor body, the inverter controls a rotational speed of the motor driving the compressor body, in two steps at a first deceleration and a second deceleration lower than the first deceleration, from when a stop command is output until the compressor body stops.
METHOD FOR CONTROLLING THE ROTATIONAL SPEED OF AN ELECTRIC MOTOR DRIVEN COMPRESSOR AND CONTROL UNIT ADAPTED TO PERFORM THE METHOD
A method for controlling the rotational speed (S) of an electric motor driven air compressor (2) that supplies compressed air to a pneumatically operated system (5) of a vehicle (1), characterized by the preliminary steps of: a) determining the efficiency (e) of the air compressor (2) for different values (Si) of the rotational speed (S) of the air compressor (2), the efficiency (e) of the air compressor (2) corresponding to the ratio between the pneumatic power (PI) produced by the air compressor (2) and the power (PO) given to the air compressor (2); b) determining one or several specific values (S2, S4) among said different values (Si), for which the efficiency (e) of the air compressor (2) is higher than a threshold value (emin) and/or comparatively higher than those determined for values (SI, S3) close to said specific value(s) (S2, S4); the preliminary steps a) and b) being preferably implemented only once; and characterized by the further repetitive steps of: c) determining the air consumption rate of the pneumatically operated system (5) receiving compressed air from the air compressor (2); d) determining a minimum rotational speed (Smin) of the air compressor (2) to obtain an air production rate of the air compressor (2) that is equal or substantially equal to said determined air consumption rate; e) determining if the specific value or one of the specific values (S2, S4) is greater than said determined minimum rotational speed (Smin); f) if no specific value is greater than said determined minimum rotational speed (Smin), controlling the rotational speed (S) of the air compressor (2) based on said minimum rotational speed (Smin); g) if only one specific value (S4) is greater than said determined minimum rotational speed (Smin), controlling the rotational speed (S) of the air compressor (2) based on said only one specific value (S4); h) if a plurality of specific values (S2, S4) is greater than said determined minimum rotational speed (Smin), determining the specific value (S2) with the best efficiency among said plurality of specific values (S2, S4) and controlling the rotational speed (S) of the air compressor (2) based on said specific value (S2) with the best efficiency.