A redundant valve system to provide a regulated fluid flow includes a housing having an inlet at an inlet end which receives a pressurized fluid, and an outlet at an outlet end which provides the regulated fluid flow, a first piston assembly arranged in the housing having a first cavity, the first piston assembly configured to regulate the fluid flow, and a first fluid connection connected to the first cavity and to a point along the housing at the outlet end. The redundant valve system may further include a second piston assembly arranged in the housing downstream of the first piston assembly having a second cavity, the second cavity having a second fluid connection to a vent, an upstream valve to control the first fluid connection and control a position of the first piston assembly, and a downstream valve to control the second fluid connection and control a position of the second piston assembly.

A valve that allows control of each of one or more flow paths using one actuator is presented. Rotary motion of a motor is transformed into linear motion using a roller screw mechanism. The travel of the roller screw nut is predefined between front and back hard stops that prevent the roller screw from rotating when the stops are reached. A poppet is attached to the nut using a flexible connection where a spring is compressed. The nut also drives a sleeve with inclined surfaces that moves relative to a locking flexure. When the sleeve is driven by the nut toward closing the valve, the sleeve deforms flanges of the locking flexure causing a cantilever end finger of the flexure to move radially and prevent the poppet from being pushed back. If the sleeve is moved farther in the direction of valve closing, a groove on the sleeve engages notches on the fingers creating a detent that prevents the spring to push the sleeve back.

A valve that allows control of each of one or more flow paths using one actuator is presented. Rotary motion of a motor is transformed into linear motion using a roller screw mechanism. The travel of the roller screw nut is predefined between front and back hard stops that prevent the roller screw from rotating when the stops are reached. A poppet is attached to the nut using a flexible connection where a spring is compressed. The nut also drives a sleeve with inclined surfaces that moves relative to a locking flexure. When the sleeve is driven by the nut toward closing the valve, the sleeve deforms flanges of the locking flexure causing a cantilever end finger of the flexure to move radially and prevent the poppet from being pushed back. If the sleeve is moved farther in the direction of valve closing, a groove on the sleeve engages notches on the fingers creating a detent that prevents the spring to push the sleeve back.

A fluid system coupling includes an adaptor, a coupler, and an actuation mechanism. The adaptor has an adaptor poppet that is movable between an open position and a closed position. The adaptor poppet has a poppet face that is substantially planar and devoid of any recesses. The coupler has a coupler poppet that is movable between an open position and a closed position. The coupler poppet has a poppet face that is substantially planar and avoid of any recesses. The actuation mechanism selectively moves the poppets from the closed positions to the open positions.

A fluid system coupling includes an adaptor, a coupler, and an actuation mechanism. The adaptor has an adaptor poppet that is movable between an open position and a closed position. The adaptor poppet has a poppet face that is substantially planar and devoid of any recesses. The coupler has a coupler poppet that is movable between an open position and a closed position. The coupler poppet has a poppet face that is substantially planar and avoid of any recesses. The actuation mechanism selectively moves the poppets from the closed positions to the open positions.

A cooled isolation valve includes a valve body, a stationary element coupled to the valve body, and a movable closure element movable with respect to the stationary element between a closed position in which the movable closure element and the stationary element are brought together and an open position. One of the movable closure element and the stationary element includes a sealing element. In the closed position of the movable closure element, the sealing element provides a seal between the movable closure element and the stationary element. A fluid channel is formed in contact with the movable closure element and movable with the movable closure element with respect to the stationary element, such that a fluid in the fluid channel effects heat transfer in the movable closure element. A bellows of the isolation valve can include a metallic substrate with a ceramic coating.

A bleed valve assembly includes a flow duct with an inlet and an outlet disposed downstream from the inlet. The outlet is smaller in cross-sectional area than a region of the flow duct disposed between the inlet and the outlet. A piston housing is disposed inside the flow duct between the inlet and the outlet so as to form an annular flow passage between the flow duct and the piston housing. The piston housing is axially aligned with a center axis of the flow duct. At least one rib extends between the flow duct and the piston housing. A sleeve piston is disposed inside the piston housing and is configured to extend downstream of the piston housing in a closed position. The sleeve piston comprises an outer wall that is at least the same in cross-sectional area as the outlet of the flow duct.

A single one time use valve, based on a Shape Memory Alloy (hereinafter—SMA) actuating component, wherein the valve comprises a nipple component given to shearing and shoving from the instant of its being severed off, in a manner that enables passage of the gas or the liquid from the valve's inlet flow opening to the valve's outlet flow opening wherein the valve is a valve of the normally closed type, or enables stopping of said gas or liquid passage from the inlet flow opening to the outlet flow opening, wherein the valve is a valve of the normally open type, and wherein the valve is characterized by that the inlet flow opening and outlet flow opening are formed substantially on at least one plain, that extends in its direction wherein it is substantially orthogonal to the valve's house assembly lengthwise axis and wherein a physical demarcation exists all the time between the gas or liquid to the valve's SMA made actuating component.

A single one time use valve, based on a Shape Memory Alloy (hereinafter—SMA) actuating component, wherein the valve comprises a nipple component given to shearing and shoving from the instant of its being severed off, in a manner that enables passage of the gas or the liquid from the valve's inlet flow opening to the valve's outlet flow opening wherein the valve is a valve of the normally closed type, or enables stopping of said gas or liquid passage from the inlet flow opening to the outlet flow opening, wherein the valve is a valve of the normally open type, and wherein the valve is characterized by that the inlet flow opening and outlet flow opening are formed substantially on at least one plain, that extends in its direction wherein it is substantially orthogonal to the valve's house assembly lengthwise axis and wherein a physical demarcation exists all the time between the gas or liquid to the valve's SMA made actuating component.

A fluid delivery system for delivering a fluid from an automatic water source to animals housed in cages in high density caging systems may comprise a fluid delivery valve assembly, wherein the fluid delivery valve assembly is adapted to be coupled to the automatic water source to facilitate the provision of fluid to animals housed in the cages. The fluid delivery valve assembly may further comprise a valve body and end cap, which may be joined together, that define a fluid channel. The fluid delivery valve assembly may further comprise sealing elements, a spring element, and an interior stem disposed at least in part in the fluid channel to open and close the fluid channel.