A hose is provided comprising a rubber backing layer directly bonded to a continuous polyamide layer without an intervening adhesive layer, wherein the hose exhibits increased low and high temperature capability and decreased permeation compared to standard automotive refrigerant hoses.

A hose is provided comprising a rubber backing layer directly bonded to a continuous polyamide layer without an intervening adhesive layer, wherein the hose exhibits increased low and high temperature capability and decreased permeation compared to standard automotive refrigerant hoses.

A method for producing hoselines having at least the following working steps: a) providing a hoseline or pipeline blank (1, 2, 3) of at least one elastomeric and/or thermoplastic base material in a production device, while reinforcing elements may be embedded in the base material; and b) introducing an RFID structure (4, 4A, 4B, 4C) into the outer layer (3) of the hoseline or pipeline blank (1) in the axial direction parallel to the longitudinal axis of the hoseline or pipeline blank (1) and synchronously with the feed rate of the production device, the RFID structure having at least one carrier (4A) and the RFID structure (4, 4A, 4B, 4C) having RFID chips (4B) securely arranged on the carrier (4A) at predetermined spaced intervals.

The present invention relates to a multilayer hollow molded body, which has sufficiently high barrier properties, burst resistance and heat resistance, is also excellent in terms of impact resistance, and can be preferably used as a fuel transportation piping material for transporting high-temperature liquid fuel, etc. The multilayer hollow molded body of the present invention has at least one aliphatic polyamide layer (A) and at least one barrier layer (B), wherein the aliphatic polyamide layer (A) consists of a resin composition comprising an aliphatic polyamide (a) as a main component, and the barrier layer (B) consists of a resin composition comprising an ethylene-vinylalcohol copolymer (EVOH) and a semi-aromatic polyamide (b).

A heat shrink tubing is provided exhibiting various desirable properties, which generally comprises at least one fluorinated polymeric resin. The tubing can exhibit desirable physical properties such as heat shrink capability, high expansion/recovery ratio, low longitudinal shrinkage, low temperature recovery, and an average wall thickness of less than about 0.003 inches.

A heat shrink tubing is provided exhibiting various desirable properties, which generally comprises at least one fluorinated polymeric resin. The tubing can exhibit desirable physical properties such as heat shrink capability, high expansion/recovery ratio, low longitudinal shrinkage, low temperature recovery, and an average wall thickness of less than about 0.003 inches.

A fluororesin material containing a fluororesin. The fluororesin has a carbonyl group, the total number of carbonyl groups is 1 or more and less than 800 per 10.sup.6 main-chain carbon atoms, and the fluororesin contains ethylene unit and tetrafluoroethylene unit. When the fluororesin material is heated at a rate of 10° C./minute, the initial pyrolysis temperature when the mass reduction of the fluororesin material reaches 1% by mass is 390° C. or more.

The invention provides a laminate including a fluoroelastomer layer and a fluororesin layer which are firmly bonded to each other. The laminate includes a fluoroelastomer layer (A) and a fluororesin layer (B) stacked on the fluoroelastomer layer (A). The fluoroelastomer layer (A) is a layer formed from a fluoroelastomer composition. The fluoroelastomer composition contains a fluoroelastomer, a basic multifunctional compound, and at least one compound (a) selected from the group consisting of a fluororesin (a1) and a phosphorus compound (a2). The compound (a) is present in an amount of 0.01 to 120 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the fluoroelastomer. The fluororesin layer (B) is formed from a fluororesin (b1) having a fuel permeability coefficient of 2.0 g.Math.mm/m.sup.2/day or lower.

A refrigerant hose has an innermost tube defining a lumen therein, and the innermost tube is based on one of a hydrogenated nitrile butadiene rubber (HNBR), an HNBR containing polymer blend, or a copolymer thereof, which is cured with a phenol-formaldehyde resin. The refrigerant hose may further include an optional permeation inhibiting layer which surrounds the innermost tube when incorporated, a reinforcing layer disposed outwardly from the innermost tube and the optional permeation inhibiting layer when this layer is used, and a cover layer disposed outwardly from the reinforcing layer. The innermost tube has a volume swell percentage of 10% or less when exposed to polyolester oil or polyalkylene glycol oil for 168 hrs @ 125° C. Additionally, the innermost tube is devoid of peroxide and may further be devoid added elemental sulfur, sulfur donors and/or additives containing sulfur within their molecular structures.

Described herein are fluoropolymer compositions comprising a compound of Formula (I) wherein X.sup.1 is selected from O or S; L is a divalent linking group comprising at least one aromatic ring; O and X.sup.2 comprises a carbon-carbon double bond. In one embodiment, the phthalonitrile-containing compound is added to a composition comprising (i) a fluorinated elastomeric gum, wherein the fluorinated elastomeric gum comprises a fluoropolymer having a cure-site and (ii) a peroxide curing system. ##STR00001##