A system includes multiple HVAC systems. After receiving a demand request, a multiple-system controller a first anticipated power consumption associated with operating a first HVAC system at a first temperature setpoint during a future period of time of the demand response request and a second anticipated power consumption associated with operating a second HVAC system at a second temperature setpoint during the future period of time. Based at least in part on the first and the second anticipated power consumptions, a staging schedule is determined that indicates when to operate the first and second HVAC systems.

A method of controlling a heating, ventilation, and air-conditioning, HVAC, system. The method includes: controlling indoor environmental conditions using the HVAC system, detecting a load of the HVAC system, inputting detected indoor environmental conditions and detected outdoor environmental conditions into a load prediction model to generate a predicted load, and training the load prediction model to reduce a difference between the predicted load and the detected load of the HVAC system; determining requested indoor environmental conditions associated with a future time period; determining predicted outdoor environmental conditions within the future time period using a weather forecast; inputting the requested indoor environmental conditions and the predicted outdoor environmental conditions into the trained load prediction model to determine a predicted load for the future time period; controlling the HVAC system to reduce a load of the HVAC system within the future time period using the determined predicted load.

A building management system for monitoring and controlling HVAC parameters in a building includes one or more processing circuits configured to initialize a predictive model for predicting temperature, pressure, and humidity within a target area and an adjacent area of the building, receive target area data from a target area sensor array configured to measure temperature, pressure, and humidity of the target area, receive adjacent area data from an adjacent area sensor array configured to measure temperature, pressure, and humidity of the adjacent area, execute the predictive model based on the target area data and the adjacent area data to generate a prediction of future temperature, pressure, and humidity within the target area, and control operation of HVAC equipment to maintain the temperature, pressure, and humidity of the target area within a compliance standard.

In an air-conditioning system including an outside air processing device and an air-conditioning device, an operation of either one of the outside air processing device or the air-conditioning device is stopped if a temperature/humidity state that is at least either the temperature or humidity of air in a target space is within a predetermined range and if the load factor of at least one of the outside air processing device or the air-conditioning device is below a predetermined lower limit.

A fresh air distribution system designed for PTAC use, the system comprising a first upwardly directed air distribution duct configured to receive a stream of pressurized fresh air discharged from a fresh air blower apparatus and to redirect the stream into a transversely extending second air distribution duct communicating with the first air distribution duct, the second air distribution duct comprising a plurality of laterally spaced baffles angularly disposed inside the duct that divide and redirect the stream into an inside plenum of the PTAC to be combined with recirculated in-room air.

A controller according to an embodiment of the present disclosure is a controller for an air conditioner that performs air-conditioning according to room temperature, the controller comprises: a housing; a heat source temperature sensor disposed inside the housing, the heat source temperature sensor being configured to measure a temperature of a heat source that generates heat during operation as a heat source temperature; an internal temperature sensor disposed inside the housing at a position away from the heat source, the internal temperature sensor being configured to measure a temperature inside the housing as an internal temperature; and a control unit that determines the room temperature using a temperature difference between the measured heat source temperature and the measured internal temperature.

A heating ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC) system includes an air handling unit having an outlet, at least one zone operably coupled to the outlet of the air handling unit, and at least one indoor air quality sensor operable to monitor an amount of one or more contaminants. The at least one indoor air quality sensor is arranged within the at least one zone. A controller operably coupled to the at least one indoor air quality sensor is configured to detect the occurrence of a fault or an unsatisfied indoor air quality condition and perform diagnostics to determine the cause of the fault or the unsatisfied indoor air quality condition.

An example dehumidifier system may include one or more of a processor, an input display unit, a temperature and humidity censor configured to acquire current temperature and relative humidity data, an analog-to-digital transducer configured to convert, the acquired current temperature and relative humidity data from analog to digital output, a psychrometric converter module executed by the processor to convert the relative humidity data into ratio/absolute humidity data, a digital-to-analog transducer configured to convert the ratio/absolute humidity data into an analog format, a hysteresis comparator unit configured to compare hysteresis setpoint data received from the input display unit with data received from the temperature and humidity censor, and a ratio/absolute humidity setpoint comparator unit configured to compare a ratio/absolute humidity setpoint data received from the input display unit with the converted ratio/absolute humidity data.

This Patent application is based on a new method for calculating the hourly heating load for the heating elements of HVAC systems, with a potential for saving over 50% of the current fuel use by these systems. The method is based on using hourly outside air temperature from one or more thermometer installed along the vertical center of each of the building's orientations, and at the roof center. The temperature data, the building surface areas with different heat transmission characteristics in each orientation, plus hourly air infiltration rate into the building, adjusted for overall system efficiency, and Codes and regulatory requirements would yield the total hourly heating load. The fuel feed would then be automatically adjusted to release the hourly required fuel volume, or wattage, to the heating elements. The installed thermometer system could also be used to calculate the hourly cooling load for the building's air conditioning system, during the summer season.

A wireless controller (200) is configured to send commands to a mini-split HVAC unit (100) that thermostatically controls a temperature in a space (50) using the temperature sensed and a programmable set point. The wireless controller (212) may include an infrared (IR) transmitter (208), a temperature sensor (210), a user interface (214), a non-volatile memory (202), and a controller (212). The wireless controller (200) may store an IR database in the non-volatile memory (202) for each of a wide variety of mini-split HVAC unit (100). The wireless controller (200) may then allow a user to select a particular mini-split HVAC unit (100), and from the selection may identify a corresponding IR protocol in the IR database. During subsequent use, the wireless controller (200) may use the corresponding IR protocol during subsequent communication with the mini-split HVAC unit (100).