F25B31/002

Multi-stage compressor having interstage lubricant injection via an injection rod

A compressor is disclosed which can include a first stage and a second stage. In one form the compressor includes contact cooled compressor stages. The compressor can include a rod useful to inject a lubricant for purposes of cooling/lubricating/sealing the rotating components of the compressor. In one form the rod is an elongate rod with openings which permit a lubricant such as oil to be injected. The injected oil can be atomized via the openings. The rod can be positioned in the interstage space between the first and second stages, and can include a variety of openings.

Multi-stage compressor having interstage lubricant injection via an injection rod

A compressor is disclosed which can include a first stage and a second stage. In one form the compressor includes contact cooled compressor stages. The compressor can include a rod useful to inject a lubricant for purposes of cooling/lubricating/sealing the rotating components of the compressor. In one form the rod is an elongate rod with openings which permit a lubricant such as oil to be injected. The injected oil can be atomized via the openings. The rod can be positioned in the interstage space between the first and second stages, and can include a variety of openings.

Chiller system with direct-drive switched reluctance motor
11781787 · 2023-10-10 ·

A 3000-20000 rpm RS-SR motor (RS-SR) and adjustable speed drive (ASD), with a cooling and lubrication system that is independent of the existing chiller lubrication and refrigerant cooling circuits. Product is configured as a direct replacement for motor, starter (drive), and gearbox solutions historically and currently used by OEM's on chillers. Oil containment and low motor cavity pressure is achieved with Axial Carbon Ceramic seals. Using an inner shell suspended in an outer shell: a coolant path is created, and vibration is abated, as well as meeting pressure vessel requirements. These features enable precise qualification of product independent of the chiller system over range of speeds and loads on a calibrated test stand. Specific information derived from qualification tests enables integration of optimization subroutines into the ASD that improve efficiency and increase ability to operate at or near compressor surge boundary.

Multi-compressor oil equalization

A mixing device and a vapor compression system incorporating a mixing device are provided. The vapor compression system includes a suction line, at least two compressors, and at least one mixing device that is predominantly open (e.g., i.e., include at least a certain percentage, such as seventy percent (70%), of voids/openings). The suction line is used for transferring a working fluid made up of a mixture of a refrigerant and an oil. The suction line includes at least one inlet (e.g., for receiving the working fluid) and at least one outlet (e.g., for distributing the working fluid). The vapor compression system include a first compressor fluidly connected to a first outlet and a second compressor fluidly connected to a second outlet. At least one mixing device is disposed within the suction line (e.g., to increase an internal turbulence of the working fluid).

OIL MANAGEMENT IN MULTI-COMPRESSOR SYSTEM
20230324092 · 2023-10-12 ·

A suction valve of a multiple-compressor heating ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC) system includes a valve housing including a valve inlet conduit to direct a flow of refrigerant from a heat absorption heat exchanger of the HVAC system into the suction valve, and a plurality of valve outlet conduits. Each valve outlet conduit of the plurality of valve outlet conduits is configured to direct the flow of refrigerant from the suction valve to a different compressor of the HVAC system. A valve seat is located in the valve housing. The valve seat has a plurality of valve passages extending therethrough. The valve seat is one or more of movable along a valve axis and rotatable about the valve axis to selectably direct the flow of refrigerant to one or more compressors of the HVAC system depending on a position of the valve seat in the valve housing.

TEMPERATURE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
20230151744 · 2023-05-18 ·

A temperature management system, such as for a lubricant (3) contained in a lubricant reservoir (1) of a compressor system (2) for a heat pump that pumps a working medium, method for controlling a lubricant temperature, and heat pumps having a temperature management system, where the temperature of the lubricant (3) can be set flexibly, dynamically and in line with requirements, increasing the service life of the lubricant and improving the operating performance of the heat pump.

Method for replacing refrigerant in refrigeration apparatus, refrigerating machine oil, and container

A refrigerant replacement method for a refrigeration apparatus is intended to replace a first refrigerant charged into a refrigerant circuit of the refrigeration apparatus with a second refrigerant. The second refrigerant is used together with a refrigerating machine oil having a higher additive content by percentage than another refrigerating machine oil to be used together with the first refrigerant. The method includes: a refrigerant recovery step of recovering the first refrigerant from the refrigerant circuit; an oil charging step of additionally charging a refrigerating machine oil having a predetermined additive content by percentage into the refrigerant circuit; and a refrigerant charging step of charging the second refrigerant into the refrigerant circuit. The predetermined additive content by percentage is higher than the additive content by percentage of the refrigerating machine oil to be used together with the second refrigerant.

REFRIGERANT COMPOSITIONS FOR REFRIGERANT COMPRESSOR SYSTEMS

A vapor compression refrigeration system, including a reciprocating, scroll, or rotary compressor and a refrigerant composition. The refrigerant composition comprises difluoromethane (R-32), 2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene (R-1234yf), and propane (R-290).

REFRIGERANT COMPRESSOR WITH WEAR SLEEVE AND LUBRICANT BLENDS FOR HANDLING DEBRIS-LADEN FLUIDS

A compressor including a housing, a shaft configured to be rotated relative to the housing to compress a refrigerant, a motor configured to drive the shaft, a lubrication system configured to supply lubricant to the compressor, and a bearing configured to support the shaft. The shaft includes a wear-resistant sleeve-like treatment on at least a portion of an outer surface of the shaft adjacent the bearing. The lubricant is a lubricant blend composition that includes two or more lubricants, the two or more lubricants including a first lubricant and a second lubricant. The first lubricant is present at a higher volume percentage than the second lubricant, and the first lubricant includes a higher viscosity than the second lubricant.

REFRIGERANT COMPRESSOR WITH WEAR SLEEVE AND LUBRICANT BLENDS FOR HANDLING DEBRIS-LADEN FLUIDS

A compressor including a housing, a shaft configured to be rotated relative to the housing to compress a refrigerant, a motor configured to drive the shaft, a lubrication system configured to supply lubricant to the compressor, and a bearing configured to support the shaft. The shaft includes a wear-resistant sleeve-like treatment on at least a portion of an outer surface of the shaft adjacent the bearing. The lubricant is POE oil or a lubricant blend composition that includes two or more lubricants, the two or more lubricants including a first lubricant and a second lubricant.