F25B43/006

AIR-CONDITIONING SYSTEM WITH MIXED WORKING MEDIUM
20210396432 · 2021-12-23 ·

The application provides an air-conditioning system with mixed working medium, including: a compressor, and a first heat exchanger, wherein the first heat exchanger is communicated with an exhaust port of the compressor, the first heat exchanger is provided with a first flow channel communicated with a first inlet end and a second flow channel communicated with a first outlet end, and a first gas-liquid separator is further connected between the first flow channel and the second flow channel; and the first gas-liquid separator includes a first inlet, a first liquid outlet and a first gas outlet, the first inlet is communicated with the first flow channel, the first gas outlet is communicated with the second flow channel, and a liquid flowing out of the first liquid outlet is capable of being throttled and heated and then connected to a gas supplement port of the compressor for gas supplement. The application enables more high-boiling point refrigerant working medium entering the first heat exchanger to improve condensation performance, and further increases the amount of low-boiling point refrigerant working medium entering the second heat exchanger to improve evaporation performance, thereby solving the problem of poor gas supplement effect of a gas supplement system with mixed working medium, and improving the performance of the air-conditioning system.

Compressor Protection Against Liquid Slug
20210372674 · 2021-12-02 ·

A liquid slug protector device for air conditioning and heat pump systems can include a housing having an inlet port, an outlet port, an abutment surface, and a cavity. The device can include a piston disposed in the cavity. The piston can have a primary channel. The device can include a secondary channel. A first refrigerant flow path extending between the inlet port and the outlet port can include the primary channel. A second refrigerant flow path extending between the inlet port and the outlet port can include the secondary channel. The second refrigerant flow path can be closed when the piston abuts against the abutment surface.

HEAT PUMP HAVING IMPROVED EFFICIENCY
20210372679 · 2021-12-02 ·

A heat pump configured by connecting a circuit including a variable capacity compressor, a condenser, an expansion valve, and an evaporator through a closed refrigerant line, includes a condenser fan, an evaporator fan, a refrigerant amount adjusting means for charging or recovering a refrigerant in or from the circuit, and a controller. Roles of the controller include setting a target pressure inside an outdoor heat exchanger y referring to an outside temperature and a load, setting a target pressure inside an indoor heat exchanger by referring to an inside temperature and a set temperature, setting a target sub-cooling degree and a target super-heating degree, and controlling both of the fans to either adjust temperature or adjust pressure.

Air conditioning system and control method thereof

An air conditioning system and a control method are provided. The air conditioning system includes: at least one heat exchanger (1, 2); and at least one control mechanism. Each control mechanism is connected to one of the at least one heat exchanger (1, 2) and is configured to control the corresponding heat exchanger to switch between a first working state and a second working state. The heat exchanger (1, 2) drains liquid when in the first working state and stores liquid when in the second working state.

Cooling system with oil return to accumulator

A cooling system drains oil from low side heat exchangers to vessels and then uses compressed refrigerant to push the oil in the vessels back towards a compressor. Generally, the cooling system operates in three different modes of operation: a normal mode, an oil drain mode, and an oil return mode. During the normal mode, a primary refrigerant is cycled to cool one or more secondary refrigerants. As the primary refrigerant is cycled, oil from a compressor may mix with the primary refrigerant and become stuck in a low side heat exchanger. During the oil drain mode, the oil in the low side heat exchanger is allowed to drain into a vessel. During the oil return mode, compressed refrigerant is directed to the vessel to push the oil in the vessel back towards a compressor.

REFRIGERANT CYCLE APPARATUS
20220196302 · 2022-06-23 · ·

Provided is a refrigerant cycle apparatus capable of suppressing detects caused by iodine even when a refrigerant containing iodine is used. An air conditioner includes a refrigerant circuit through which a refrigerant containing iodine circulates. The refrigerant circuit includes a component that is in contact with a refrigerant containing iodine, the component being made of metal other than aluminum or an aluminum alloy, or having a content of aluminum which is equal to or less than a ratio at which corrosion of aluminum occurs by iodine. The component is at least one of a component of a compressor, a component of a heat-source-side heat exchanger or a utilization-side heat exchanger, a component of an expansion valve, a drier, and a connection pipe.

Refrigeration apparatus and liquid temperature control system

A part of a gas-phase mixed refrigerant compressed by a compressor (20) is condensed by a first condenser (21). Then, the mixed refrigerant is separated by a first gas-liquid separator (22) into a gas-phase first fluid portion (I) and a liquid-phase second fluid portion (II) which has been condensed into a liquid phase. A part of the gas-phase first fluid portion (I) is further condensed by a second condenser (23). Then, the first fluid portion is further separated by a second gas-liquid separator (24) into a gas-phase third fluid portion (III) and a liquid-phase fourth fluid portion (IV) which has been condensed into a liquid phase. Thereafter, the gas-phase third fluid portion (III) is condensed and then expanded.

Device for storing refrigerant of a refrigerant circuit system and method for operating the device
11365918 · 2022-06-21 · ·

A device for storing refrigerant of a refrigeration circuit and a method of operating the device, in particular for an air conditioning system of a motor vehicle. The device has a housing having a volume-enclosing wall with an inlet for introducing a refrigerant-oil mixture, and an outlet, a refrigerant discharge line arranged in the interior of the housing with an inlet opening arranged above a liquid level of the refrigerant for receiving gaseous refrigerant, and a system for returning oil to a compressor having at least one through hole formed below the liquid level of the refrigerant, in particular below a filling level of the oil, in the refrigerant discharge line. In addition, at least one through hole formed in the refrigerant discharge line is formed with an adjustable through-flow cross section, which can be varied by means of a closing apparatus.

REFRIGERANT LEAKAGE DETERMINATION SYSTEM
20220187000 · 2022-06-16 · ·

A refrigerant leakage determination system includes a refrigerant circuit including a compressor, a condenser, an expansion mechanism, and an evaporator. The system performs a first determination, and a second determination. The first determination determines that refrigerant has leaked from the refrigerant circuit, by using a first state amount of refrigerant as a determination index, the first state amount including at least one of an outlet temperature of the condenser, a suction temperature of the compressor, and a discharge temperature of the compressor. The second determination determines that refrigerant has leaked from the refrigerant circuit, based on information different from the first state amount.

AIR-CONDITIONING APPARATUS AND METHOD OF CONTROLLING THE SAME
20220178579 · 2022-06-09 ·

An air-conditioning apparatus including heat source apparatuses each including a compressor and an accumulator includes: a refrigerant amount calculation unit that calculates an amount of the refrigerant accumulated in the accumulator in one of the heat source apparatuses that is to be controlled; a refrigerant differential amount calculation unit configured to calculate, when the number of the heat source apparatuses is two, a differential amount between the calculated amount and an amount of the refrigerant in the accumulator in the other heat source apparatus, and calculate, when the number of the heat source apparatuses is three or more, a differential amount between the calculated amount of the refrigerant and an average amount of amounts of the refrigerant accumulated in the accumulators in the heat source apparatuses; and a liquid equalization control unit that controls the heat source apparatus to be controlled, based on the calculated differential amount.