Patent classifications
F03D80/82
System and method for protection of a wind turbine battery backup pitch control system
A pitch control system for a wind turbine includes a backup battery bank assigned to each pitch drive motor, with each battery bank having a plurality of individual batteries connected in series. A battery charger is connected in parallel across each battery in the battery bank. A protective circuit is configured with each battery charger and includes a voltage comparator circuit that detects a reverse voltage applied to the battery charger above a threshold value to isolate the battery charger from the reverse voltage.
Generator, measuring device, use of a measuring device, method for operating a generator, wind energy installation and method for operating a wind energy installation
A generator, in particular of a wind power installation, for generating electric current, comprising a rotor and a stator having stator teeth and grooves arranged between said stator teeth for receiving at least one stator winding, wherein a measuring device is provided to determine the deflection of at least one stator tooth of the stator in connection with the generator, wherein the measuring device is connected to at least one measuring unit, which is embodied as a strain gauge.
Conductive ring assembly, conductive device and wind turbine
Disclosed are a conductive ring assembly, a conductive device and a wind turbine. The conductive ring assembly includes a sun gear, a ring gear and one or more planet gear. The sun gear is located in the ring gear, and the sun gear and the ring gear are coaxially arranged. The one or more planet gear is engaged between the sun gear and the ring gear. The planet gear is conducted with the sun gear and the ring gear at the same time, so that an electrical signal is transmitted between the sun gear and the ring gear by means of the one or more planet gear. The conductive ring assembly uses a planet gear structure for communication data transmission to improve the interference resistance of the conductive ring assembly.
Smoke validation process for wind turbines
The present disclosure generally relates to validation processes in wind turbines, as well as controllers and wind turbines implementing the same. In one aspect, a method of validating smoke detection in a smoke detection system includes receiving an indication of smoke detection, determining a first temperature of a temperature sensor, and beginning a heat validation operation. The heat validation operation includes initiating a timer after determining the first temperature, and determining if a current temperature of the temperature sensor has increased a predefined amount relative to the first temperature. If the current temperature of the temperature sensor has increased a predefined amount relative to the first temperature, performing at least one of tripping a switchgear and activating an alarm.
WIND TURBINE ICE PROTECTION SYSTEM
Wind turbine ice protection systems and methods are provided. An ice protection system for heating a wind turbine blade includes: a heater disposed in an interior of the wind turbine blade, the heater for heating air; a blower disposed in the interior of the wind turbine blade and for moving the air across the heater to generate a heated airflow; a duct disposed in the interior of the wind turbine blade, the duct for receiving the heated airflow and releasing the heated airflow into the interior of the wind turbine blade; and an electrical control subsystem disposed in the wind turbine for controlling one or more components of the ice protection system.
WIND-POWERED GENERATOR
A wind-powered generator is provided. The wind-powered generator includes a housing defining an internal volume and having an inlet, an outlet, and a throat, the inlet, outlet, and throat being coaxial about an axis of symmetry of the housing, wherein a portion of the internal volume between a leading edge of the housing and the throat is defined by revolution of a curve about the axis of symmetry, and the internal volume between the throat and a trailing edge of the outlet is defined by revolution of a substantially straight line about the axis of symmetry and a nacelle mounted within the internal volume. The nacelle includes a first rotor mounted on a first end of the nacelle and positioned at least partially within the inlet, the first rotor comprising a first output shaft configured to output a first power output, and a second rotor mounted on a second end of the nacelle opposite the first end, the second rotor being positioned at least partially within the outlet and having a diameter less than the first rotor, wherein the second rotor comprises a second output shaft configured to output a second power output. The first power output and the second power output are combined within an interior portion of the nacelle to provide a combined power output of the wind-powered generator, and a nacelle ratio between an outer diameter of the nacelle at the inlet to an outer diameter of the nacelle at the outlet ranges from between about 1.60-1.70 as measured, and a housing ratio of an inner diameter of the housing at the inlet to an inner diameter of the housing at the outlet ranges from about 1.85-1.97.
ARMATURE FOR A WIND TURBINE GENERATOR AND RELATED METHODS
The present disclosure relates to an armature for a wind turbine generator. The generator may be a permanent magnet generator. The present disclosure further relates to methods for operating such armature, generator and wind turbine. A method may include partially short-circuiting the armature windings by closing a first switch and inducing currents in the armature windings by the wind acting on the wind turbine blades.
Generator module and wind turbine having the same
A generator module and a wind turbine having the same are provided according to the present application. The generator module includes a generator module housing, a generator unit and a generator rotating shaft. The generator unit is arranged in the generator module housing and includes a rotor and a stator. One end of the generator rotating shaft is connected to the rotor, and the generator rotating shaft is provided with a belt pulley. The generator module according to the present application may be flexibly arranged above a nacelle or inside the nacelle according to requirements, and may be separately replaced and maintained as an independent subsystem, which reduces the maintenance cost.
NACELLE FOR A WIND TURBINE, THE NACELLE COMPRISING SIDE UNITS
A nacelle for a wind turbine and a method for erecting a wind turbine are disclosed. The nacelle comprises a main unit arranged to be connected to a wind turbine tower, via a yawing arrangement, and at least one side unit mounted along a side of the main unit in such a manner that direct access is allowed between the main unit and the side unit(s), each side unit accommodating at least one wind turbine component, and at least one side unit being capable of carrying the wind turbine component(s) accommodated therein. The main unit and at least one of the side unit(s) are distributed side by side along a substantially horizontal direction which is substantially transverse to a rotational axis of a rotor of the wind turbine. A sufficient interior space of the nacelle is obtained while allowing the nacelle to be transported due to the modular construction. The weight of the wind turbine components is arranged close to the tower due to the transversal arrangement of the side unit(s) relative to the main unit.
ENERGY SUPPLY FOR SENSORS IN A WIND TURBINE
A wind turbine including a tower, a nacelle and at least one rotatable blade and at least one sensor including energy harvester and a sensing element for measuring a physical variable is provided. The energy harvester includes: a receiving antenna for receiving an electromagnetic signal, an electrical storage for storing electrical energy and electrically connected to the sensing element, a rectifier electrically connected between the antenna and the storage.