F04C28/16

Variable Volume Ratio Compressor

A compressor may include a shell assembly, first and second scrolls, and a valve assembly. The shell assembly may define a discharge chamber. The first scroll may be disposed within the discharge chamber and may include a first end plate and a first spiral wrap. The first end plate may include a discharge passage in communication with the discharge chamber. The second scroll may be disposed within the discharge chamber and may include a second end plate and a second spiral wrap. The first and second spiral wraps define fluid pockets therebetween. The second end plate may include a port selectively communicating with one of the fluid pockets. The valve assembly may be mounted to the second scroll and may include a valve member that is movable between open and closed positions to allow and restrict communication between the port and the discharge chamber.

COMPRESSOR
20180298900 · 2018-10-18 ·

A compressor includes a compression mechanism housed in a casing. The compression mechanism includes a suction volume adjustment mechanism capable of switching a suction completion position of a compression chamber in a suction process between a first position and a second position with a smaller suction volume than the first position. The suction volume adjustment mechanism includes a plunger switchable between a closed position in which the suction completion position is moved to the first position and an open position in which the suction completion position is moved to the second position. An oil passage is arranged to allow an oil reservoir formed inside the casing and a suction space of the compression chamber to communicate with each other. The plunger is disposed midway along the oil passage, and includes a switching portion closing the oil passage in the closed position, and opening the oil passage in the open position.

VARIABLE-CAPACITY MECHANISM OF SCROLL COMPRESSOR AND SCROLL COMPRESSOR
20180298903 · 2018-10-18 ·

Provided is a variable-capacity mechanism for a scroll compressor. The scroll compressor includes a compression mechanism. The compression mechanism includes a fixed scroll and an orbiting scroll for defining a series of compression cavities. The variable-capacity mechanism includes: a discharge channel, suitable for communicating a medium-pressure compression cavity in the compression cavities with a low-pressure region; blocking members, suitable for selectively opening or closing the discharge channel; an actuation device, including an execution member, the blocking members being connected to the execution member so as to selectively open or close the discharge channel along with the actions of the execution member. Multiple blocking members are connected to a single execution member so as to synchronously move along with the actions of the single execution member. By the variable-capacity mechanism, action synchronization of multiple blocking members can be reliably implemented. Provided is a scroll compressor including the variable-capacity mechanism.

Compressor having capacity modulation system

A compressor may include first and second scrolls, a seal assembly and a valve ring. The first scroll may include a first end plate having a discharge passage, a modulation port, and a biasing passage. The modulation port may be in communication with a first pocket formed between spiral wraps of the first and second scrolls. The biasing passage may be in communication with a second pocket formed between spiral wraps of the first and second scrolls. The modulation valve ring is axially displaceable relative to the seal assembly and the first scroll between first and second positions. The valve ring may abut an end plate of the first scroll and close the modulation port when in the first position. The valve ring may abut an axially-facing surface of the seal assembly and is spaced apart from the end plate to open the modulation port when in the second position.

Retainer block bypass hole valve assembly arranged in non-orbiting scroll of a compressor

A scroll compressor is provided that may include a block insertion groove to accommodate a discharge port and at least one bypass hole disposed in a rear surface of a non-orbiting end plate of a non-orbiting scroll, and a retainer block including at least one bypass valve to open or close the bypass hole inserted into the block insertion groove. The bypass hole may include a first bypass hole and a second bypass hole. The bypass valve may include a first bypass valve to open or close the first bypass hole and a second bypass valve to open or close the second bypass hole, and may be disposed between the block insertion groove and the retainer block facing the block insertion groove. Accordingly, the first and second bypass valves are not fastened to the non-orbiting end plate, which may allow the non-orbiting end plate to be made thin.

Compressor having capacity modulation system

A compressor may include first and second scrolls, a seal assembly and a valve ring. The first scroll may include a first end plate having a discharge passage, a modulation port, and a biasing passage. The modulation port may be in communication with a first pocket formed between spiral wraps of the first and second scrolls. The biasing passage may be in communication with a second pocket formed between spiral wraps of the first and second scrolls. The modulation valve ring is axially displaceable relative to the seal assembly and the first scroll between first and second positions. The valve ring may abut an end plate of the first scroll and close the modulation port when in the first position. The valve ring may abut an axially-facing surface of the seal assembly and is spaced apart from the end plate to open the modulation port when in the second position.

Compressor having capacity modulation system

A compressor may include first and second scrolls, a seal assembly and a valve ring. The first scroll may include a first end plate having a discharge passage, a modulation port, and a biasing passage. The modulation port may be in communication with a first pocket formed between spiral wraps of the first and second scrolls. The biasing passage may be in communication with a second pocket formed between spiral wraps of the first and second scrolls. The modulation valve ring is axially displaceable relative to the seal assembly and the first scroll between first and second positions. The valve ring may abut an end plate of the first scroll and close the modulation port when in the first position. The valve ring may abut an axially-facing surface of the seal assembly and is spaced apart from the end plate to open the modulation port when in the second position.

INTERMEDIATE DISCHARGE PORT FOR A COMPRESSOR
20180245595 · 2018-08-30 ·

An intermediate discharge port in a scroll compressor and a method for controlling part-load efficiency of a scroll compressor are disclosed. The compressor includes a compressor housing; a non-orbiting scroll member and an orbiting scroll member forming a compression chamber; a discharge port for receiving a compressed fluid; and an intermediate discharge port fluidly connected between the compression chamber and the discharge port, the intermediate discharge port including a sealing member, fluid flow being prevented between the compression chamber and the discharge port through the intermediate discharge port when in a flow-blocked state, and fluid flow being enabled between the compression chamber and the discharge port through the intermediate discharge port when in a flow-permitted state.

INTERMEDIATE DISCHARGE PORT FOR A COMPRESSOR
20180245595 · 2018-08-30 ·

An intermediate discharge port in a scroll compressor and a method for controlling part-load efficiency of a scroll compressor are disclosed. The compressor includes a compressor housing; a non-orbiting scroll member and an orbiting scroll member forming a compression chamber; a discharge port for receiving a compressed fluid; and an intermediate discharge port fluidly connected between the compression chamber and the discharge port, the intermediate discharge port including a sealing member, fluid flow being prevented between the compression chamber and the discharge port through the intermediate discharge port when in a flow-blocked state, and fluid flow being enabled between the compression chamber and the discharge port through the intermediate discharge port when in a flow-permitted state.

COMPACT VARIABLE VOLUME INDEX VALVE FOR SCREW COMPRESSOR BACKGROUND
20240352935 · 2024-10-24 ·

A screw compressor and a compact variable volume index valve therefore are provided. The compact variable volume index valve includes a linear valve member positioned adjacent a compression chamber outlet end of a compression chamber of the screw compressor, an actuator structure coupled to the liner valve member and oriented to move the linear valve member radially along the compression: chamber outlet end of the compression chamber to adjust a radial location where gas exits the compression chamber, wherein the actuator structure is coupled to a shutter of a spiral valve of the screw compressor such that the actuator structure moves the liner valve based on a position of the spiral valve of the screw compressor.