The improvements in the energy capture systems of sea, river and wind currents, characterized in that the turbines are helical in shape and the turns or threads have an inclination close to 45°, of a quarter-round or quarter-circle section and are placed together with the shafts of the generators that are covered by a casing. or aerodynamic nacelle in front of or on the other side of the support mast. The upper area of the mast can rotate with the generator and have an aerodynamic profile. They can be installed attached to one end by means of a cable between the two banks of a river, or in a narrowing of the same, or they can be subject to elements or means of fastening consisting of a mast, tree, or with a chain, fixed to the ground. at the bottom of the sea or river. The turbines drive a generator and electrical conduction cables and a security and warning facility are added. The generator is placed between the shaft or end of the turbine and the fastening element or means, or behind the mast, on the opposite side of the turbine. In this case, it carries a ball joint at the upper end of the mast. The mast carries deflector plates that are oriented and direct and increase the flow of water or air towards the turbine.

Disclosed are vertical axis turbines comprising: a turbine shaft; a plurality of helicoidal blades mounted on the turbine shaft, each blade comprising a front face and a rear face; and a plurality of venturis, each venturi comprising a channel extending through each of the plurality of blades from the front face thereof to the rear face thereof.

This invention discloses an improved wind turbine suitable for mounting without a wind turbine tower. The wind turbine is based on a rotor with appropriately selected blades. A nozzle and diffuser in the wind flow increase the amount of wind energy available to the rotor. One or more wind turbines can be grouped together in a common housing. The lack of a wind turbine tower and the general compact design allows the wind turbine to be used in close proximity to or on buildings.

A propeller having a plurality of blades extending radially outward from a hub, the blades forming a loop. Each loop having an intake portion, an exhaust portion and a tip portion extending radially outward from the hub and a gap between the intake root and the exhaust root. The tip portion of each of the blades is 30%-75% of the blade, the tip portion beginning at a first deviation from zero of the roll value and extending to 90 degrees, wherein roll value is zero in a plane parallel to the hub axis, and wherein the blades have a vertical angle between −45 degrees and 45 degrees throughout.

A water reservoir system for generating, accumulating, storing, and releasing electrical energy comprises a reservoir wall built in a shallow body of water such as a sea or an ocean with a height exceeding the outside water level by about 10-25 m, thereby defining an interior of the water reservoir. Excess electrical energy from other renewable sources of electricity such as wind, solar power, or supplied by a local power grid is used to operate water pumps to fill the interior of the water reservoir with water during times of peak supply of electricity. Water is drained from the water reservoir to the outside body of water and generates electrical energy by flowing over a plurality of water turbines, thereby generating electricity and supplementing electrical power for the local power grid during times of high demand. Additional interior sources of renewable energy may be used to supplement external sources of electrical power in operating the system of the invention.

A wave energy converter apparatus includes a platform that is configured to float below an upper liquid surface of a liquid responsive to the wave energy converter apparatus being disposed in the liquid. The wave energy converter apparatus further includes support structures mounted to an upper platform surface of the platform. The wave energy converter apparatus further includes a supporting shaft coupled to the support structures, the supporting shaft being disposed along an axis. The supporting shaft is configured to be oriented with the axis substantially perpendicular to direction of waves of the liquid. The wave energy converter apparatus further includes a helical member rotatably coupled to the supporting shaft and configured to rotate about the axis. The wave energy converter apparatus further includes an electrical rotary generator coupled to the helical member. The electrical rotary generator is configured to generate electricity responsive to rotation of the helical member.

An actuator includes a strand of shape memory material having a length that is variable between a first length corresponding to an undeformed state and a second length corresponding to a state of lengthwise deformation. The strand is arranged to return to the undeformed state when it is heated to a predetermined temperature. The strand includes a fixed end and a mobile end arranged to move between a first and a second position when the variable length of the SMM strand changes. The actuator further includes a heating wire coiled around the strand for heating the strand, the coiled heating wire forming a circular helix, the uniform slope of which is selected so as to avoid any substantial change of the arc length of the circular helix caused by the strand changing its length.

A system for pumping water from a lower tank water source 10 that is operable in association with the windmill 12,13 having a tower frame i.e supporting pillar 18, and rotating cylinder 19 connected to the windmill. The system includes a rotating cylinder 19 linked to the windmill which rotates on the rotation of the windmill driven by the wind. The pipes 20 operate through the motion of the rotating cylinder 19 and delivers a flow of compressed water from the lower tank 10 to a point above i.e upper tank 11. The speedometer 21 drives the pipe to intermediate tanks on the basis of the rotation generated by the rotating cylinder 19. The microprocessor 22 automatically switches pipe in various tanks based on the speedometer 21.

A wave energy converter apparatus includes a platform that is configured to float below an upper liquid surface of a liquid responsive to the wave energy converter apparatus being disposed in the liquid. The wave energy converter apparatus further includes support structures mounted to an upper platform surface of the platform. The wave energy converter apparatus further includes a supporting shaft coupled to the support structures, the supporting shaft being disposed along an axis. The supporting shaft is configured to be oriented with the axis substantially perpendicular to direction of waves of the liquid. The wave energy converter apparatus further includes a helical member rotatably coupled to the supporting shaft and configured to rotate about the axis. The wave energy converter apparatus further includes an electrical rotary generator coupled to the helical member. The electrical rotary generator is configured to generate electricity responsive to rotation of the helical member.

A propeller having a means for creating fluid flow in a non-axial direction and redirecting it in an axial direction.