A solenoid valve diagnostic apparatus includes a plurality of solenoid valves that open or close an entrance/exit opening of a fuel tank, a current sensor that measures an operating current of the solenoid valves, and a controller that diagnoses whether the solenoid valves fail, based on the operating current measured by the current sensor.

A system to maintain an inert ullage in a hydrocarbon tank. The system provides for outgassing/venting of ullage gases when a high-pressure event is found within the tank. Further, when a low-pressure event occurs, during fuel discharge or based on ambient conditions, a source of inert gas, such as nitrogen) supplies gas on-demand to the hydrocarbon tank via a pressure regulator (preferably along the venting system) to maintain both the pressure and inerting of the ullage. A method for maintaining the inert ullage is also provided, whereby a low-pressure event triggers a supply of inert gas into the tank.

A liquefied natural gas (LNG) management system that stores natural gas in a liquefied state in an isothermal storage tank. A modular multi-fueling platform is in fluid communication with the isothermal storage tank. The modular multi-fueling platform includes a LNG conditioning tank, a compressor, a heat exchanger, a heater, plumbing, associated valves, various sensing transmitters, and a programmable logic computer (PLC). Data acquired by the PLC determines actions by the modular multi-fueling platform, including operation of valves, the compressor, etc. The system transfers LNG between the storage tank, the conditioning tank, and a cargo tank (consumer's vehicle tank). The system employs steps of heating and compressing the LNG and boil off gas to maintain the LNG at temperature. The system employs pressure differences for transferring the LNG between tanks.

A system for monitoring compressed fluid sources of an evacuation assembly may comprise a controller and a tangible, non-transitory memory configured to communicate with the controller. The controller may perform operations, which may comprise receiving a series of first pressure measurements from a first sensor system, receiving a series of second pressure measurements from a second sensor system, calculating a first pressure trend using the series of first pressure measurements, calculating a second pressure trend using the series of second pressure measurements, and comparing each of the first pressure trend and the second pressure trend to a threshold pressure trend.

A method for detecting and preventing leaks of a double-walled container for the storage of poisonous, caustic, irritant and/or combustible media utilizes a double-walled container with an inner wall and an outer wall. A cavity is formed between the inner wall and the outer wall, a positive pressure is generated in the cavity, and in the event of a leak of the inner wall, a gas is fed to the cavity in order to maintain a positive pressure in the cavity. A container system includes an open-loop/closed-loop control device for the open-loop/closed-loop control of a gas throughflow in a line. The system includes a pressure measuring unit for measuring the pressure in the cavity of the double-walled container.

A method for calculating the remaining usage time of a gas cylinder equipped with a pressure reducer, the method comprising the following steps: (a) measuring the pressure of the gas in the cylin-der; (b) calculating the variation of pressure of the gas in the cylinder over time while gas is out-putted; (c) calculating a remaining usage time Tr based on the measured pressure in the cylinder and the calculated variation of pressure. Step (c) takes into account characteristics of the pressure reducer relative to variations of its nominal flow rate along the decrease of its inlet pressure while emptying the cylinder.

An anti-fire safety system for a transport vehicle has one or more storage tanks storing hydrogen. The system includes a first hydrogen-releasing system, which is configured to release outside the vehicle hydrogen contained in at least one of the storage tanks. The system also includes a second release system, which is arranged to intervene and bypass the first hydrogen release system under predetermined operative conditions. The second release system is configured to transform by a chemical reaction, at least a part of the bypassed hydrogen flowing outward from at least one storage tank, into at least one different substance.

A system for monitoring compressed fluid sources of an evacuation assembly may comprise a controller and a tangible, non-transitory memory configured to communicate with the controller. The controller may perform operations, which may comprise receiving a series of first pressure measurements from a first sensor system, receiving a series of second pressure measurements from a second sensor system, calculating a first pressure trend using the series of first pressure measurements, calculating a second pressure trend using the series of second pressure measurements, and comparing each of the first pressure trend and the second pressure trend to a threshold pressure trend.

According to one embodiment, there is provided a storage condition monitoring device for monitoring a storage condition in a cryogenic storage container. The storage condition monitoring device includes an input/output (I/O) circuitry, a memory circuitry, a processor circuitry, a user interface and a storage condition monitor circuitry. The I/O circuitry is configured to receive a first total weight from a weight sensor. The first total weight includes a weight of the cryogenic storage container and a first weight of a content contained in the cryogenic storage container. The cryogenic storage container is configured to contain a coolant and a biological material storage subcontainer. The user interface is configured to provide at least one of a visual indicator, an audible indicator and/or an electronic indicator. The storage condition monitor circuitry is configured to determine a current storage condition of the cryogenic storage container based, at least in part, on the first total weight. The storage condition monitor circuitry is further configured to select a storage condition status indicator based, at least in part, on the current storage condition and to provide the storage condition status indicator to one or more of the user interface, a worker device and a supervisor device.

A method for calculating the remaining usage time of a gas cylinder equipped with a pressure reducer, the method comprising the following steps: (a) measuring the pressure of the gas in the cylin-der; (b) calculating the variation of pressure of the gas in the cylinder over time while gas is out-putted; (c) calculating a remaining usage time Tr based on the measured pressure in the cylinder and the calculated variation of pressure. Step (c) takes into account characteristics of the pressure reducer relative to variations of its nominal flow rate along the decrease of its inlet pressure while emptying the cylinder.