Patent classifications
F25B2313/0254
Refrigeration cycle device
A refrigeration cycle device includes a compressor, an air-refrigerant heat exchanger that exchanges heat between air and refrigerant, an expansion valve decompressing the refrigerant, a heat medium-refrigerant heat exchanger that exchanges heat between a heat medium and the refrigerant, a cold-heat utilization device that utilizes cold heat of the heat medium, and a hot-heat utilization device that utilizes hot heat of the heat medium. A refrigerant flow switching valve is provided to switch between a heat-medium cooling mode of cooling the heat medium in the heat medium-refrigerant heat exchanger, and a heat-medium heating mode of heating the heat medium in the heat medium-refrigerant heat exchanger. In addition, a heat medium flow switching device is provided such that, in the heat-medium cooling mode, the heat medium circulates between the heat medium-refrigerant heat exchanger and the cold-heat utilization device, and that in the heat-medium heating mode, the heat medium circulates between the heat medium-refrigerant heat exchanger and the hot-heat utilization device.
HEAT PUMP SYSTEM
A heat pump system includes a first air-conditioning apparatus, a ventilator, and a refrigerant circuit. The first air-conditioning apparatus includes a compressor, an outdoor-side heat exchanger, an expansion device, and an indoor-side heat exchanger, and air-conditions a first space. The ventilator includes a first auxiliary heat exchanger, and ventilates and air-conditions a second space different from the first space. In the refrigerant circuit, the compressor, the outdoor-side heat exchanger, the first auxiliary heat exchanger, the expansion device, and the indoor-side heat exchanger are sequentially connected by a refrigerant pipe to allow refrigerant to circulate. The first auxiliary heat exchanger is provided in a supply air passage in the ventilator.
Internal temperature adjusting device
An internal temperature adjusting device includes a heat pump, an internal heat exchanger, and an external heat exchanger. The internal heat exchanger is configured to function as one of an evaporator or a condenser of the heat pump, and exchange heat between a heat medium and air inside the container. The external heat exchanger is configured to function as the other one of the evaporator or the condenser, and exchange heat between the heat medium and air outside the container. The external heat exchanger includes a plurality of heat exchanging members separated from each other. According to the internal temperature adjusting device, drainage of the external heat exchanger as a whole can be secured.
AIR-CONDITIONER OUTDOOR HEAT EXCHANGER AND AIR-CONDITIONER INCLUDING THE SAME
An air-conditioner outdoor heat exchanger has a fin, multiple heat transfer pipes thermally connected to the fin, having a flat sectional shape, and configured such that refrigerant flows through header pipes connected to inlet and outlet sides of the heat transfer pipes. The refrigerant flows through the heat transfer pipes in parallel, and when the refrigerant returns from the outlet-side header pipe to the inlet-side header pipe through the heat transfer pipes, the refrigerant returns to the inlet-side header pipe through one of the heat transfer pipes adjacent to another one of the heat transfer pipes through which the refrigerant has flowed when flowing from the inlet-side header pipe to the outlet-side header pipe. At least two systems of refrigerant paths are formed, and the refrigerant flows back and forth in each system between the inlet-side header pipe and the outlet-side header pipe.
CHILLING UNIT AND TEMPERATURE CONTROL SYSTEM USING WATER CIRCULATION
A chilling unit and a temperature control system using water circulation includes a refrigerant circuit, a pipe through which a heat medium flows, a flow switching device, a temperature sensor, a pressure sensor, and a controller. The refrigerant circuit includes a compressor, a pair of air-side heat exchangers, an expansion valve, and a heat-medium-side heat exchanger that are connected to each other by pipes, thereby enabling refrigerant to circulate in the refrigerant circuit. The flow switching device switches between refrigerant-circulation routes. The controller controls the compressor in accordance with a target outlet temperature, the temperature of the heat medium detected by the temperature sensor, and a pressure difference in the heat medium detected by the pressure sensor. When a load on a loading device decreases to a low level and the load is equal to or less than the lowest capacity of the compressor, the controller performs control to avoid starts and stops while keeping the compressor operating at the lowest capacity and controls the flow switching device so that one of the pair of air-side heat exchangers and the heat-medium-side heat exchanger are connected in parallel.
AIR CONDITIONER
The present invention relates to an air conditioner. The air conditioner comprises: an indoor unit having an indoor heat exchanger installed therein; a first outdoor unit having a first outdoor heat exchanger and a first compressor installed therein; a second outdoor unit having a second outdoor heat exchanger and a second compressor installed therein; an auxiliary module which connects the indoor unit, the first outdoor unit, and the second outdoor unit; a first connection line by which the auxiliary module is connected to the first outdoor unit; a second connection line by which the auxiliary module is connected to the second outdoor unit; and a two-stage compression line by which the first outdoor unit is connected to the second outdoor unit.
Electronics Cooling in an Environmental Control Unit
An environmental control unit (ECU) such as a heat pump includes a housing having a divider panel. The divider panel is surrounded by a sidewall and segregates an interior space of the housing into an air-handling portion and a condensing portion. The ECU includes a blower disposed in the air-handling portion, a heat exchanger disposed in the air-handling portion, a compressor disposed in the condensing portion and a fluid circuit including a refrigerant line that connects the heat exchanger to the compressor. In addition, the ECU includes an electronics box that is mounted on the divider panel and houses a control board, the electronics box being provided with two independent modes of cooling. The first mode includes convective cooling via air flow generated by the blower, and the second mode includes conductive cooling via a cooling plate that is cooled by the refrigerant line.
Central Air Conditioning and Heat Pump System with Cooling Arrangement
A central air conditioning and heat pump system includes a main heat exchange system and a cooling arrangement. The main heat exchange system includes a compressor, a first heat exchanger, a second heat exchanger. The cooling arrangement includes a cooling tower and a condensing unit. When the central air conditioning and heat pump system is selectively operated in an air conditioning mode, refrigerant may be cooled both by water and ambient air in the condensing unit and the second heat exchanger respectively.
Air Conditioning and Heat Pump System with Energy Efficient Heat Exchanger
An air conditioning and heat pump system includes an outdoor main unit and an indoor heat distribution system. The main outdoor unit includes a compressor, a refrigerant storage tank, a switching valve, a first outdoor heat exchanger and a cooling tower. The indoor heat distribution system includes at least one indoor heat exchanger, and a ventilating device. The ventilating device includes a supporting frame, a ventilating heat exchanging unit and an energy efficient heat exchanger supported in the supporting frame at a position between an air intake opening and the ventilating heat exchanging unit such that the ambient air from the air intake opening is arranged to pass through the energy efficient heat exchanger before passing through the ventilating heat exchanging unit. Refrigerant circulating between the main outdoor unit and the indoor heat distribution system may be cooled by cooling water and ambient air.
METHODS AND SYSTEMS FOR OPERATING HVAC SYSTEMS IN LOW LOAD CONDITIONS
A system comprising a compressor, a first valve coupled to the compressor and coupled to a first coil, a first expansion valve coupled to the first coil, a second coil, and a second expansion valve. The second expansion valve coupled to a third coil, a second valve coupled to the compressor and the third coil. A controller operable to operate the first valve, the first expansion valve, the second expansion valve, and the second valve. The second coil is coupled to the compressor and the refrigerant flows from the second coil to the compressor.