A thermal ground plane comprises top and bottom layers that are substantially impervious to fluid and together defining an inner space, a vapour transport mesh layer having a relatively coarse mesh structure and located within said space, and at least one liquid transport mesh layer having a relatively fine mesh structure and located between said vapour transport mesh layer and one of said top and bottom layers, the two said mesh layers being in contact with one another across substantially their entire planar extents. The top and bottom layers are sealed with a substantially fluid tight seal, and said inner space contains a liquid and is partially evacuated.

Thermal management devices, systems, and methods of fabrication thereof are generally directed to accommodating variability in height, shape, or other geometric features of one or more heat-dissipating components on a substrate while maintaining efficient transfer of heat away from the one or more heat-dissipating components. For example, a thermal management device may include a housing, a diaphragm, and a wick, the wick disposed along a chamber defined by the housing and the diaphragm such that a fluid within the chamber may evaporate and condense along the chamber to transfer heat away from one or more heat-dissipating components (e.g., electronic components or photonics). The diaphragm may be resiliently flexible relative to the housing to bias a contact surface of the diaphragm against one or more heat-dissipating components while maintaining efficient transfer of heat through the chamber and away from the one or more heat-dissipating components.

A heat exchanger package for a dry-type transformer is provided. The heat exchanger package includes a package housing including an air inlet and an air outlet and adapted to fix to the dry-type transformer; and a first heat exchanger located in the package housing and between the air inlet and the air outlet, the first heat exchanger arranged at a first angle of inclination with respect to a first inner surface of the package housing.

A heat exchange system includes a first heat exchanger subassembly, a second heat exchanger subassembly, a first nozzle configured to spray fluid at the first heat exchanger subassembly, and a second nozzle configured to spray fluid at the second heat exchanger subassembly. The heat exchange system further includes memory storing controller-executable instructions and a controller configured to execute the instructions, which cause the controller to activate the first nozzle when an outdoor temperature is below a threshold temperature, and activate the first nozzle and the second nozzle when the outdoor temperature is above the threshold temperature.

A protective shroud includes a top plate, a first side plate that is adapted to be disposed proximate a first edge region of a plurality of cooling fins of a heat exchanger for an integrated circuit, and a second side plate that is adapted to be disposed proximate a second edge region of the plurality of cooling fins.

The invention relates to a heat exchanger provided with a base plate (10, 10′) and a liquid circulation space (15) formed between a plate (20, 20′) attached on the base plate and the base plate, the exchanger comprising at least one fluid connector (30, 31, 32), fixed on the base plate or on a return (12) inclined with respect to the base plate (10′) and connected to an inlet or outlet channel (21, 22) of the liquid circulation space, said connector comprising a tubular nozzle (33, 34, 35), for connecting the device to a tubing of an external fluid circuit, a base (36, 37) provided with a recess (38, 39) into which the tubular nozzle opens and with a mouth (38a, 39a) for connection to the channel, the recess forming a fluid passage between the mouth (38a, 39a) and the nozzle (33, 34, 35), for which the recess has an opening on a fixing face (40, 40′) of the connector on the base plate or on the return, the base plate or the return forming a closure wall of the recess of the base providing the sealing of the fluid passage.

A heat dissipation device includes a case, a first board, a second board, a curved supporting structure, and a fan. The first board is disposed in the case. The curved supporting structure has a curved slot which is located on an inner surface of the curved supporting structure, and the curved slot extends radially with respect to a center of the curved supporting structure. The second board is inserted in the curved slot, and the first board, the second board, and the curved supporting structure collectively form an accommodating space. The fan is fixed to the second board and disposed within the accommodating space.

The present disclosure provides a cooling system including a decelerator and a cooling line provided in a gear housing to cool at least one of a gear and a lubricant. The cooling system is configured to control the temperature of the lubricant inside the decelerator by circulating a coolant through the cooling line. The decelerator includes a gear set including the gear and the lubricant for accommodating a backlash and a gear housing configured to surround the gear set for transmitting a torque output from an electric motor through the decelerator to a drive shaft and vehicle wheels.

A heat dissipation device is configured for a working fluid to flow therethrough. The heat dissipation device includes a base and at least one heat dissipation fin. The base has at least one internal channel configured for the working fluid to flow therethrough. The at least one heat dissipation fin having an extension channel and an inlet and an outlet is in fluid communication with the extension channel. The at least one heat dissipation fin is inserted into one side of the base, and the extension channel is communicated with the at least one internal channel through the inlet and the outlet.

Methods and systems are provided for a heat exchanger. In one example, the heat exchanger may dissipate energy generated by a battery module and may include a first plate and a second plate arranged in opposed facing relation to one another. A plurality of flow passages may be formed between the first and second plates, the plurality of flow passages including at least one multipass fluid flow passage with at least three longitudinally-extending legs.