A rotary internal combustion motor has a stator that houses a compartment defined by two opposite planar surfaces and by an annular surface with elliptical profile, inside which a rotor rotates, which includes a cylindrical drum surrounded by an annular chamber, which is divided into multiple portions by a regularly spaced set of radial blades that are slidingly housed in the cylindrical drum. The motor also has at least one pair of inlet openings, at least one pair of outlet openings, at least one pair of injectors, at least one pair of spark plugs, and at least one pair of pre-heating spark plugs.

A hydraulic device for an internal combustion engine or a gearing system, the hydraulic device including a housing featuring a chamber wall structure which delineates a pressure chamber for a pressurised hydraulic fluid; an actuating member which can be adjusted in the housing relative to the chamber wall structure in an actuating direction and in an actuating counter direction opposite to the actuating direction in order to adjust the delivery volume or phase position; and a sealing element including a sealing structure and a spring structure which is supported or moulded on one of the chamber wall structure and the actuating member, preferably the actuating member, and presses the sealing structure into sealing contact with the other of the chamber wall structure and the actuating member with a spring force in order to seal off the pressure chamber. The sealing structure and the spring structure are moulded in one piece.

A hydraulic device for an internal combustion engine or a gearing system, the hydraulic device including a housing featuring a chamber wall structure which delineates a pressure chamber for a pressurised hydraulic fluid; an actuating member which can be adjusted in the housing relative to the chamber wall structure in an actuating direction and in an actuating counter direction opposite to the actuating direction in order to adjust the delivery volume or phase position; and a sealing element including a sealing structure and a spring structure which is supported or moulded on one of the chamber wall structure and the actuating member, preferably the actuating member, and presses the sealing structure into sealing contact with the other of the chamber wall structure and the actuating member with a spring force in order to seal off the pressure chamber. The sealing structure and the spring structure are moulded in one piece.

The invention comprises a method for heating a fluid in an engine, including: a rotor rotating relative to a stator about a shaft and a set of vanes extending radially outward, relative to an elongated axis of the shaft, between the rotator and the stator, the set of vanes separating a set of expansion chambers, where the method comprises the steps of: (1) applying a shear force to the fluid to form a gas with a rotatable chamber within the shaft of the engine; and (2) exhausting the gas from the shaft to a rotor-vane chamber, the rotor-vane chamber comprising a void in a vane slot on a shaft side of a first vane, of the set of vanes. Optionally, the gas applies a rotation force by passing the gas from the first vane to a trailing expansion chamber of the set of expansion chambers.

A vane motor with a rotor body driven by compressed air having vane gaps for radially movable vanes and a rotor shaft for rotatably bearing the rotor body relative to a motor bushing. A method for lubricating a vane motor that ensures particularly long, low-service operation is provided. The rotor shaft is configured as a hollow shaft with a first lubricant reservoir in the interior. The first lubricant reservoir has a lubricant filling opening accessible from the outside of the vane motor. The first lubricant reservoir is connected by at least one radial lubricant hole to at least one further lubricant reservoir arranged in a section of the rotor body between two vane gaps, and/or is connected to an outlet opening arranged in one of the vane gaps for supplying lubricant into the vane gap.

A vane motor with a rotor body driven by compressed air having vane gaps for radially movable vanes and a rotor shaft for rotatably bearing the rotor body relative to a motor bushing. A method for lubricating a vane motor that ensures particularly long, low-service operation is provided. The rotor shaft is configured as a hollow shaft with a first lubricant reservoir in the interior. The first lubricant reservoir has a lubricant filling opening accessible from the outside of the vane motor. The first lubricant reservoir is connected by at least one radial lubricant hole to at least one further lubricant reservoir arranged in a section of the rotor body between two vane gaps, and/or is connected to an outlet opening arranged in one of the vane gaps for supplying lubricant into the vane gap.

A fluid machine, heat exchanger, and operating method of fluid machine. The fluid machine includes: a rotation shaft (10), a cylinder (20), and a piston assembly (30). The rotation shaft (10) and the cylinder (20) are eccentrically disposed relative to each other and an eccentric distance is fixed. The piston assembly (30) has a variable volume chamber (31). Because the eccentric distance between the rotation shaft (10) and the cylinder (20) is fixed, the rotation shaft (10) and the cylinder (20) rotate about their respective axes thereof during motion and the position of center of mass remains unchanged, so that the piston assembly (30) is allowed to rotate stably and continuously when moving in the cylinder (20); and vibration of the fluid machine is mitigated, a regular pattern for changes in the volume of the variable volume cavity is ensured.

A fluid machine, heat exchanger, and operating method of fluid machine. The fluid machine includes: a rotation shaft (10), a cylinder (20), and a piston assembly (30). The rotation shaft (10) and the cylinder (20) are eccentrically disposed relative to each other and an eccentric distance is fixed. The piston assembly (30) has a variable volume chamber (31). Because the eccentric distance between the rotation shaft (10) and the cylinder (20) is fixed, the rotation shaft (10) and the cylinder (20) rotate about their respective axes thereof during motion and the position of center of mass remains unchanged, so that the piston assembly (30) is allowed to rotate stably and continuously when moving in the cylinder (20); and vibration of the fluid machine is mitigated, a regular pattern for changes in the volume of the variable volume cavity is ensured.

The invention relates to mechanical engineering, and more particularly to devices for converting non-uniform rotational motion into uniform rotational motion and vice versa. A motion conversion mechanism comprises a housing, a common shaft, and a symmetrical differential reduction gear. The mechanism further comprises two rings for differential power flows, two cams having an inner working surface, and two cams having an outer working surface, and also two sliders with fingers. The profile of the cams having an inner working surface is described by the polar radius as a function of the polar angle and is an equidistant curve which is distanced outwardly from a first-order derivative of a basic closed curve by the size of the radius of a finger. The profile of the cams having an outer working surface is described by the polar radius as a function of the polar angle and is an equidistant curve which is distanced outwardly from a second-order derivative of a basic closed curve by the size of the radius of a finger. In a single revolution of the shaft, each ring performs two half revolutions back and forth. The result is a smooth operation.

The invention relates to mechanical engineering, and more particularly to devices for converting non-uniform rotational motion into uniform rotational motion and vice versa. A motion conversion mechanism comprises a housing, a common shaft, and a symmetrical differential reduction gear. The mechanism further comprises two rings for differential power flows, two cams having an inner working surface, and two cams having an outer working surface, and also two sliders with fingers. The profile of the cams having an inner working surface is described by the polar radius as a function of the polar angle and is an equidistant curve which is distanced outwardly from a first-order derivative of a basic closed curve by the size of the radius of a finger. The profile of the cams having an outer working surface is described by the polar radius as a function of the polar angle and is an equidistant curve which is distanced outwardly from a second-order derivative of a basic closed curve by the size of the radius of a finger. In a single revolution of the shaft, each ring performs two half revolutions back and forth. The result is a smooth operation.