Disclosed herein are wave energy harnessing devices including a first movable device configured to translate in response to a level change in a water body, a first float gear configured to rotate in in response to translation of the first movable device, a first input shaft rotatably driven by the first float gear in response to rotation of the first float gear, an output shaft restricted to rotation in a first direction, and a pair of one-way clutches coupled to the first input shaft and the output shaft and configured to operatively couple the first input shaft to the output shaft in response to rotation of the first input shaft either in the first direction or in a second direction.

Disclosed herein are wave energy harnessing devices including a first movable device configured to translate in response to a level change in a water body, a first float gear configured to rotate in in response to translation of the first movable device, a first input shaft rotatably driven by the first float gear in response to rotation of the first float gear, an output shaft restricted to rotation in a first direction, and a pair of one-way clutches coupled to the first input shaft and the output shaft and configured to operatively couple the first input shaft to the output shaft in response to rotation of the first input shaft either in the first direction or in a second direction.

An apparatus that floats at the surface of a body of water over which waves pass, causing a nominally vertical axis of the apparatus to tilt away from an axis normal to the resting surface of the body of water. Tilting allows a fluid to flow through a channel that in an un-tilted apparatus would require the gravitational potential energy of the fluid to increase (i.e., to flow uphill), but, because of the tilt allows the fluid to flow through the channel in a downhill direction. Successive wave-driven tilts of the apparatus incrementally raise water to a head from which a portion of its gravitational potential energy can be converted to electrical power by causing the water to return to a lower level by flowing through a water turbine, or through some other apparatus that performs a useful function when supplied with a flow of high-pressure water.

An apparatus that floats at the surface of a body of water over which waves pass, causing a nominally vertical axis of the apparatus to tilt away from an axis normal to the resting surface of the body of water. Tilting allows a fluid to flow through a channel that in an un-tilted apparatus would require the gravitational potential energy of the fluid to increase (i.e., to flow uphill), but, because of the tilt allows the fluid to flow through the channel in a downhill direction. Successive wave-driven tilts of the apparatus incrementally raise water to a head from which a portion of its gravitational potential energy can be converted to electrical power by causing the water to return to a lower level by flowing through a water turbine, or through some other apparatus that performs a useful function when supplied with a flow of high-pressure water.

A device for extracting energy from flowing fluid is provided. First and second buoyant lateral side members are provided. A fluid turbine is disposed between and below the lateral side members. At least one support extends from each side member to the turbine. At least one adjustable length support connects to the first and second side members, the at least one adjustable length support being adjustable between a minimum length and a maximum length. When a length of the adjustable length support adjusts toward the minimum length the first and second side members move closer together to thereby lower the turbine relative to the lateral side members. When the length of the at least one adjustable length support adjusts toward the maximum length the first and second side members move away from each other to thereby raise the turbine relative to the lateral side members.

A wave energy converter (WEC) 10 has a body portion 18 with a face 20 and at least one flexible membrane 16 bounding at least part of a volume of a fluid to form a variable volume cell 22. The membrane is inclined from vertical providing a flow smoothed passage for wave energy from a wave 14 to travel over the WEC whilst deforming the at least one membrane towards the body to compress the fluid. The cell(s) can be submerged or floating. The inclination of the at least one membrane assists conversion of potential and kinetic energy of the wave to pressure within the fluid. Fluid pressure within the WEC cell(s) and/or system can be optimised to suit wave and/or performance conditions.

A wave energy converter (WEC) 10 has a body portion 18 with a face 20 and at least one flexible membrane 16 bounding at least part of a volume of a fluid to form a variable volume cell 22. The membrane is inclined from vertical providing a flow smoothed passage for wave energy from a wave 14 to travel over the WEC whilst deforming the at least one membrane towards the body to compress the fluid. The cell(s) can be submerged or floating. The inclination of the at least one membrane assists conversion of potential and kinetic energy of the wave to pressure within the fluid. Fluid pressure within the WEC cell(s) and/or system can be optimised to suit wave and/or performance conditions.

Device for a structure designed to tilt from one side to the opposite side, with the device comprising: at least one intermediate chamber (17) between the first and second edges, first and second side tanks (15a, 15b) communicating with the intermediate chamber(s) to manage liquid inputs and outputs, the side tanks each including a wall (19) which delimits them externally and being located towards the two extremities of the intermediate chamber, characterised with each side tank comprising: an upper section positioned so that it receives the liquid in line with the elongation direction (17a) of the intermediate chamber which supplies it, and a lower section which will connect to the upper section, with each of the upper and lower sections connected to the intermediate chamber(s) for the liquid inlets and outlets.

Device for a structure designed to tilt from one side to the opposite side, with the device comprising: at least one intermediate chamber (17) between the first and second edges, first and second side tanks (15a, 15b) communicating with the intermediate chamber(s) to manage liquid inputs and outputs, the side tanks each including a wall (19) which delimits them externally and being located towards the two extremities of the intermediate chamber, characterised with each side tank comprising: an upper section positioned so that it receives the liquid in line with the elongation direction (17a) of the intermediate chamber which supplies it, and a lower section which will connect to the upper section, with each of the upper and lower sections connected to the intermediate chamber(s) for the liquid inlets and outlets.

A device for generating hydroelectric energy, using the swell of a mass of water, said device containing an impeller which is rotatable around a shaft and at least one electric generator group, the drive shaft of which is coupled at least in one direction of rotation in a torque transmitting manner to the impeller shaft, whereby the device is provided with a floating casing which contains two compartments which are partly filled with fluid and which via a passage are fluidly connected with each other, whereby the device furthermore contains an air-filled caisson, which has an open bottom and opens out to said passage and whereby in said caisson the impeller is rotatably mounted around a shaft which extends perpendicular to the direction of the passage and whereby the impeller is partly mounted in the air-filled space of the caisson and partly in the fluid in the passage.