A turbopump includes a slinger that has a first section and a second section. The first and second sections are disposed substantially radially in a fluid circuit. The second section is downstream of, and radially inward of, the first section. A housing is located downstream and adjacent to the first section of the slinger and radially outward of the second section of the slinger.

There is provided a centrifugal pump comprising a pumping chamber (106). The pumping chamber (106) has an inner surface (108) defining a pump cavity (110); a pump inlet (112) defined in a first side of the pumping chamber (106); a shaft opening (116) defined substantially centrally in a second side of the pumping chamber (106), the second side substantially opposing the first side and arranged to be above the first side, in use; and a pump outlet (114). The centrifugal pump further comprises an impeller (120) retained within the pump cavity (110); and a shaft member (140) mechanically connected to the impeller (120) through the shaft opening (116), whereby rotation of the shaft member (140) causes rotation of the impeller (120) about a shaft axis (157) passing through the shaft opening (116) and movement of a pumping liquid from the pump inlet (112) towards the pump outlet (114). The centrifugal pump further comprises a flow modifier (150) provided adjacent to an outer surface (107) of the pumping chamber (106) at the shaft opening (116) to substantially prevent ingress of air into the pump cavity (110) through the shaft opening (116) during operation of the pump even when a water level in a liquid tank (104) surrounding the pumping chamber (106) drops below a level of the shaft opening (116). The flow modifier (150) comprises an annular portion (152) having defined therein a further shaft opening (156) spaced from the shaft opening (116) and having the shaft member (140) passing therethrough. The centrifugal pump comprises a spacing member (154) spacing the annular portion (152) from the outer surface (107). The flow modifier (150) defines a liquid overflow outlet (164) for liquid flow from the shaft opening (116) in a direction substantially transverse to the shaft axis (157). In one example, the liquid overflow outlet (164) is sized to substantially prevent the ingress of air into the pump cavity (110) through the shaft opening (116) during operation of the pump, even when the water level in the liquid tank (104) surrounding the pumping chamber (106) drops below the level of the shaft opening (116). In the same or an alternative example, the annular portion (152) comprises a first portion (158) having defined therein the further shaft opening (156) and a second portion (160) extending towards the outer

The pump includes a rotational shaft (1), an impeller (3) fixed to the rotational shaft (1), a casing (2) that houses the impeller (3), a double mechanical seal (20), a seal chamber (25) that houses the double mechanical seal (20), an oil reservoir (30) configured to store oil, an oil supply line (26) providing fluid communication between the oil reservoir (30) and the seal chamber (25), a first oil pump (31) configured to pressurize oil supplied from the oil reservoir (30) and deliver the oil to the seal chamber (25), a second oil pump (42) arranged in parallel with the first oil pump (31), an oil outlet line (27) coupled to the seal chamber (25), and a pressure retaining mechanism for retaining pressure of oil in the seal chamber (25).

A seal segment includes a retainer extending in a circumferential direction of a rotary shaft on an outer circumferential side of the rotary shaft; a first seal body which has a plurality of first thin plate seal pieces extending inward in a radial direction from the retainer and laminated in the circumferential direction; a high-pressure side plate; a low-pressure side plate; and a second seal body having a plurality of second thin plate seal pieces which are laminated at an end portion of the retainer in the circumferential direction, extend inward in the radial direction, and have fluttering resistance higher than the first thin plate seal piece. The high-pressure side plate and the low-pressure side plate cover at least a part of the second seal body in the circumferential direction.

A pump leakage mitigation device includes one or more clamp arms on an outer surface of a pump that can be driven by a biasing element to seat against a shaft of the pump to seal or reduce fluid flow through a breakdown of the pump. The biasing element engages only at threshold temperatures, such as those associated with breakdown orifice failure when additional sealing may be necessary. Clamp arms of any number and shape can be used to achieve the desired seal and based on the pump geometry. A sealant surface and/or keeping mechanism are useable with the leakage mitigation device to enhance fluid flow blockage throughout a pump failure transient scenario. Pump leakage mitigation devices are installed on an outside of a variety of different pump types and can thus be installed, actuated, manipulated, disengaged, and/or removed without having to destroy or disassemble the pump.

Methods and systems are provided for a coolant pump. In one example, the coolant pump may be a dual-volute coolant pump with an impeller driving circulation of coolant through the pump and a seal disposed around a shaft of the impeller. A set of anti-vortex structures may be arranged within an inner chamber of the pump, the structures generating a pressure differential in the inner chamber that drives a cross-flow of coolant, thereby convectively cooling the seal.

The invention relates to a magnetic drive pump (10), comprising: a housing (12) filled at least partially with a conveyed fluid; an impeller chamber (14) enclosed by the housing (12); a pump shaft (22); an impeller (24) which is arranged in the impeller chamber (14) and on the pump shaft (22); a bearing (26) which supports the pump shaft (22) in the housing (12); a can (18) which encloses a coupling chamber (20); a rotor (50) which is arranged in the coupling chamber (20) on the pump shaft (22); a ring (16) held in the housing, which supports the bearing (26) and separates the impeller chamber (14) from the coupling chamber (20); a duct (28) formed in the ring (16) for conveying a partial flow of the conveyed fluid out of the impeller chamber (14) to the bearing (26) for the purpose of lubricating the bearing (26), wherein at least part of the conveyed fluid emerging from the bearing (26) arrives in the coupling chamber (20). The object of the invention is to improve a magnetic drive pump of this type such that safe and reliable lubrication of the bearing (26) of the pump shaft (22) over a certain time is also still ensured when the pump (10) is operating in dry-run condition, i.e. when it continues running when there is no more conveyed fluid on the suction side of the pump (10). The invention achieves this object in that the coupling chamber (20) is closed in fluid-tight manner relative to the impeller chamber (14).

The turbomachine comprises a stationary casing with a rotating member configured to rotate about a rotation axis in the stationary casing. The turbomachine further includes a rotating balance drum, arranged for co-rotation with the rotating member. A stationary sleeve is arranged in a fixed relationship with the stationary casing and surrounds the balance drum. The stationary sleeve comprises a plurality of consecutively arranged sleeve sections. A fluid channel is defined by an outer surface of the balance drum and an inner surface of the stationary sleeve. Between at least one pair of sequentially arranged upstream sleeve section and downstream sleeve section an annular chamber is provided, fluidly coupled to the fluid channel. Shunt holes are arranged on the upstream sleeve section, each shunt hole having a shunt hole inlet on an inner surface of the upstream sleeve section, and a shunt hole outlet in the annular chamber.

A vertical pump structure is adapted to be mounted on a water cooling tank. The vertical pump structure comprises a pump casing, an upper shaft seal, a shaft and a lower shaft seal assembly. An upper annular flange and a lower annular flange are formed on an inner surface of the pump casing. A drain space is formed between the two annular flanges. A drain hole communicates with the draining space and an internal space of the water cooling tank. The shaft is inserted through the two annular flanges. Two gaps, which are formed between the shaft and the two annular flanges, are respectively sealed by the upper shaft seal and the lower shaft seal assembly. Therefore, even if the lower shaft seal assembly fails, the upper shaft seal can still prevent leaking fluid from polluting the work place.

A machine includes a liquid system and a shaft. The shaft is rotatable about a rotation axis and includes a first part and a second part engaged coaxially with the first part. The first part is rotatable relative to the second part about the rotation axis to define a liquid pump between the first part and the second part. The pump is hydraulically connected to the liquid system. A method of cooling the machine is also provided.