Patent classifications
F05D2270/3015
Controlling method and system for compressed air supply to a pneumatic network, in particular in an aircraft
A system for supplying compressed air to a pneumatic network includes a load compressor, an air supply and a power shaft driving the load compressor. The system also includes in an air outlet of such load compressor, a connecting channel connected, on the one side, with a channel connected with the pneumatic network and, on the other side, with an air discharge conduct towards an exhaust nozzle. Air flow rate bleed valves are controlled by a processing unit via servo-loops as a function of the pressure sensors and the speed sensor.
Methods and apparatus to detect air flow separation of an engine
A turbine engine including a fan, a nacelle circumscribing at least the fan, a compressor section downstream of the fan, and a conduit defined, at least in part, by the nacelle. The conduit includes a first opening at the compressor section, a second opening downstream of the fan and upstream of the compressor section, and a third opening upstream of the fan. Pressure sensors coupled to the nacelle are communicatively coupled to at least one actuator. The at least one actuator can adjust airflow between the first opening and the second opening, or between the first opening and the third opening. The pressure sensors can provide outputs for generating commands that control the at least one actuator.
FUEL PUMP SYSTEMS
A fuel pump system can include a motor and a pump connected to the motor. The pump can be configured to receive an inlet flow from an inlet line, to pressurize the inlet flow, and to output a pressurized flow to an output line for an engine. The system can include a bypass line disposed between the outlet line and the inlet line, and a bypass valve disposed on the bypass line and configured to allow pressurized flow to flow to the inlet line in an open state, and to prevent pressurized flow from flowing to the inlet line in a closed state. The bypass valve can be configured to allow pressurized flow to flow to the inlet line to circulate flow and to maintain a constant pressure on the output line.
DUAL PUMP FUEL SYSTEM WITH PUMP SHARING CONNECTION
A fuel system for an aircraft includes a main pump, a servo pump, a servo minimum pressure valve, and a servo pump bypass connection element. The main pump receives fuel from a source. The servo pump also receives fuel from the source. The servo minimum pressure valve receives fuel from the main pump supplied through a first line and the valve receives fuel from the servo pump supplied through a second line. The servo pump bypass connection element connects the first line and the second line.
VARIABLE FLOW COMPRESSOR OF A GAS TURBINE
A system and medium for controlling a fuel gas compressor of a gas turbine system that compresses a gaseous fuel for consumption in a high-pressure combustor. Moreover, the compressor is configured to generate a discharge pressure for the combustor based at least in part on a load demand for the gas turbine system.
SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR CONTROLLING A BLEED-OFF VALVE OF A GAS TURBINE ENGINE
Methods and systems for controlling a bleed-off valve of a gas turbine engine are described. The method comprises maintaining a first bleed-off valve associated with a first compressor of the gas turbine engine at least partially open upon detection of an unintended engine disturbance causing a drop in pressure of a combustion chamber of the engine; monitoring a rotor acceleration of the first compressor; and controlling closure of the first bleed-off valve when the rotor acceleration of the first compressor reaches a first threshold for a first duration.
Engine fuel control system
An engine fuel control system is provided, including a supply line for the supply of fuel to a fuel metering valve which controls the flow of fuel to burners of an engine. Fuel is delivered at a first high pressure to the supply line by a pump arrangement. The engine fuel control system includes a restrictor located in the supply line for passage of the fuel delivered by the pump arrangement therethrough. The restrictor is configured such that fuel exiting the restrictor for onward supply to the fuel metering valve is at a second high pressure which is lower than the first high pressure. The engine fuel control system includes pressure limiting valves which actuate when the pressure difference between the first high and low pressure reaches a predetermined level to open a flow path for fuel on the supply line to by-pass the restrictor, thereby limiting the pressure difference.
METHOD FOR THE QUANTITATIVE DETERMINATION OF A CURRENT OPERATING STATE-DEPENDENT VARIABLE OF A FAN, IN PARTICULAR A PRESSURE CHANGE OR PRESSURE INCREASE, AND FAN
Method for the quantitative determination of a current operating state-dependent variable, for example the pressure increase, of a fan, wherein, given a known volume or mass flow of the fan, a current operating state-dependent variable is determined via its rotational speed.
Gas turbine engine with axial movable fan variable area nozzle
A turbofan engine includes fan section including a plurality of fan blades, a gear train, a low spool including a low pressure turbine and a low pressure compressor, the low pressure turbine driving the plurality of fan blades through the gear train, and a high spool including a high pressure turbine driving a high pressure compressor. A fan nacelle at least partially surrounds a core nacelle to define a fan bypass flow path. A fan variable area nozzle is in communication with the fan bypass flow path and defines a fan nozzle exit area between the fan nacelle and the core nacelle. The fan variable area nozzle varies the fan nozzle exit area.
Controlling a Gas Turbine Engine to Account for Airflow Distortion
A method for controlling a gas turbine engine on an aircraft in response to airflow distortion in an airflow path of the gas turbine engine is provided. In one embodiment, a method can include determining, by one or more control devices located on an aircraft, a distortion condition associated with the gas turbine engine. The method can further include determining, by the one or more control devices, a stall margin for the gas turbine engine based at least in part on the distortion condition. The method can further include determining, by the one or more control devices, an engine control parameter based at least in part on the stall margin. The method can further include controlling, by the one or more control devices, a component of the gas turbine engine based at least in part on the engine control parameter.