One aspect provides a system, including: a first end configured to attach to a light bulb socket; an internal light source; an electric insect control mechanism proximate to the first end and including electrified meshes disposed around and proximate to the internal light source; a visible light source disposed at an opposite end with respect to the first end; and circuitry configured to: operate both the internal light source and the visible light source after the system is attached to the light bulb socket; and responsive to user input, control the internal light source and the visible light independently.

An aurora borealis simulation device and an aurora generating method are provided, which relates to the technical field of light simulators and includes: a simulation device main body and an aurora simulation component. A projection window is provided on the simulation device main body. The aurora simulation component comprises: a light-emitting unit; a fixing frame fixedly mounted on an inner wall of the simulation device main body; a radiator arranged on the fixing frame and assembled corresponding to the light-emitting unit; a first light-transmitting component of which one part is provided on the fixing frame and the other part extends toward a side of the projection window and is located between the projection window and the light-emitting unit, and a second light-transmitting component fixedly mounted on the simulation device main body and located within the projection window.

The present invention relates to a lamp (1), comprising a lamp base (3), a semi-reflective envelope (2), at least one first solid state light source filament (4a-d) arranged inside the semi-reflective envelope (2), and a second solid state light source (5) arranged inside the semi-reflective envelope (2), wherein the reflectivity of the semi-reflective envelope (2) is in the range from 30% to 70% for light emitted by the at least one first solid state light source filament (4a-d) and the second solid state light source (5), wherein the at least one first solid state light source filament (4a-d) is arranged at a first distance lower than 7 millimeters from the semi-reflective envelope (2), and wherein the second solid state light source (5) is arranged at second distance higher than 15 millimeters from the semi-reflective envelope (2).

A LED light apparatus includes a substrate, LED modules, a driver circuit, a fluorescent layer, a connector and a light passing shell. The LED modules are mounted on the substrate. The fluorescent layer covers the driver circuit and the LED modules. The connector has a first end electrically connecting to the driver circuit. The light passing shell encapsulates the substrate, the plurality of first LED modules, the driver circuit, the first fluorescent layer and at least a part of the connector. The connector has a second end connecting to an external power source.

A LED light bulb includes a bulb envelope, a stem, at least two conductors, at least one LED light emitting module, and fluid. The bulb envelope has an opening, and a material of the bulb envelope includes soda-lime glass. The stem is connected to the bulb envelope and seals the opening. Here, the stem has a supporting portion and a pipe, the supporting portion is located in the bulb envelope, and the pipe has an open end inside the bulb envelope and a sealed end outside the bulb envelope. The conductors are located through the stem. The LED light emitting module is assembled to the supporting portion and coupled to the conductors. The fluid fills the bulb envelope. The bulb envelope made of soda-lime glass enhances visual effects produced by the shape, color and light reflection of the LED light bulb.

An LED light bulb with integrated power supply, and which may incorporate integrated communications and processing functions. The LED light bulb is designed to be efficiently manufactured in mass quantities using automated assembly techniques, and is constructed to exhibit the spatial light pattern of a regular incandescent bulb as closely as possible. Where communications and processing functions are integrated, the LED light bulb is able to communicate via wireless communications to a mobile phone, notebook, tablet, or other computing device.

An LED tube lamp comprises a glass tube; a diffusive layer covered on the glass tube; two end caps coupled to the glass tube; a light strip attached inside the glass tube and comprises a first set of connecting pads; a plurality of light sources; and a power supply module comprises a circuit board, a rectifying circuit, and a filtering circuit. The circuit board comprises a first surface, a second surface opposite to and substantially parallel to the first surface and the axial direction of the glass tube, and a second set of connecting pads arranged on one of the surfaces. The light strip, a portion of the circuit board being stacked with the light strip, and at least one set of the connecting pads is disposed between the light strip and the portion of the circuit board are stacked sequentially in a radial direction of the glass tube.

A high-lumen light-emitting diode (LED) luminaire assembly in a harsh and hazardous environment is provided. The luminaire assembly includes an integrated mounting module manufactured as a single piece and including a first side and a second side opposite the first side. The luminaire assembly also includes an LED assembly coupled to the mounting module at the second side of the mounting module, and a driver configured to provide electricity to the LED assembly. The luminaire assembly further includes a driver cover sized to cover the driver and coupled to the mounting module at the first side of the mounting module. The driver and the LED assembly are operable within a target peak temperature limit for the hazardous environment.

An apparatus, system, and method for lighting effects, including simulating a flame. A three dimensional carrier includes an array of a plurality of light sources distributed on it. A control circuit coordinates on/off of the light sources in a manner to simulate a jumping flame. In one embodiment, the three dimensional carrier and LEDs are encapsulated in an at least partially light transmissive cover. This light modular engine includes a control circuit and an interface to electrical power. The system can include the light engine in a light fixture such as an architectural fixture. The methodology can include a sequence of on/off and brightness variations for the array of light sources.

An LED lamp and a power source module thereof are provided. The power source module includes a switch-type DC-to-DC converter integrated with a function for detecting whether a foreign external impedance exists. The switch-type DC-to-DC converter is configured to enter an installation detection mode when the switch-type DC-to-DC converter is activated. When the switch-type DC-to-DC converter is in the installation detection mode, the switch-type DC-to-DC converter receives an external AC signal received by the LED lamp to detect whether a foreign external impedance exists based on the received signal.