The present application discloses two-phase cooling devices that may include at least three substrates: a metal with a wicking structure, an intermediate substrate and a backplane. A fluid may be contained within the wicking structure and vapor cavity for transporting thermal energy from one region of the thermal ground plane to another region of the thermal ground plane, wherein the fluid may be driven by capillary forces within the wicking structure. The titanium thermal ground plane may be adapted for use in a mobile device, such as a portable device or smartphone, where it may offer compelling performance advantages.

The present application discloses two-phase cooling devices that may include at least three substrates: a metal with a wicking structure, an intermediate substrate and a backplane. The titanium thermal module may be adapted for use in a mobile device, such as a portable device or smartphone, where it may offer compelling performance advantages. The thermal module may also have a metal layer which may act as a shield for radiation or an antenna for radiation, or may add mechanical strength to the thermal module.

A method of forming a heat exchanger tube, particularly suited for condensing applications, contemplates cold-rolling a metallic strip to emboss a hydrophobic surface texture, to thereby form an embossed surface on the metallic strip. The method includes roll forming the metallic strip to a tubular shape, with the embossed surface on the exterior of the tubular shape, and welding the edges of the roll-formed strip to form a heat exchanger tube. Cold-rolling to emboss a hydrophobic surface texture exhibiting a contact angle of at least about 75 is contemplated, with processing including heat-treatment to minimize degradation of the hydrophobic surface texture, and roll-forming to avoid deformation of the hydrophobic surface texture,

The present application discloses two-phase cooling devices that may include at least three substrates: a metal with a wicking structure, an intermediate substrate and a backplane. The titanium thermal module may be adapted for use in a mobile device, such as a portable device or smartphone, where it may offer compelling performance advantages. The thermal module may also have a metal layer which may act as a shield for radiation or an antenna for radiation, or may add mechanical strength to the thermal module.

A heat dissipation component manufacturing method is disclosed. The heat dissipation component has a main body. The main body has a first metal plate body and a second metal plate body. The first and second metal plate bodies together define a chamber. A capillary structure layer is disposed in the chamber and a working fluid is filled in the chamber. An outer periphery of the chamber of the main body has a flange section. The flange section has a sintered welding section. The sintered welding section is perpendicularly connected with the first and second metal plate bodies. The heat dissipation component manufacturing method employs fillet welding to directly perpendicularly weld and connect the first and second metal plate bodies so as to enhance the connection and sealing of the welded first and second metal plate bodies.

A heat exchanger includes a plurality of first and second fluid passages. The first fluid passages are defined by a pair of opposing first fluid passage walls and a plurality of first fluid diverters disposed between the first fluid passages walls. The second fluid passages are defined by a pair of opposing second fluid passage walls and a plurality of second fluid diverters disposed between the second fluid passage walls. The second fluid diverters include a body portion and a leading edge portion. The first fluid passage walls form a first fluid leading edge that extends upstream of the leading edge portion of the second fluid diverters. The second fluid passages extend in a direction perpendicular to the direction of the first fluid passages.

A heat exchanger assembly is provided which includes a coaxial heat exchanger that is formed, at least in part, of a more corrosion resistant material such as, but not limited to stainless steel, titanium and/or alloys thereof. The assembly further includes a condenser tee connected at each end of the coaxial conduit or tubing defining the heat exchanger. The assembly allows for a non-brazed connection of the condenser tee to an inner tube of the coaxial heat exchanger. In some embodiments, the compression fitting may be connected directly to the heat exchanger without the use of a tee.

Examples are disclosed that relate to heat transfer devices comprising a vapor chamber and a flexible hinge. One disclosed example provides an electronic device comprising a first portion and a second portion connected by a hinge region, and a vapor chamber extending from the first portion to the second portion across the hinge region, the vapor chamber comprising a first layer comprising titanium, a second layer comprising titanium joined to the first layer to form the vapor chamber, a working fluid within the vapor chamber, and a third layer comprising titanium positioned between the first layer and the second layer, the third layer comprising one or more features configured to conduct the working fluid via capillary action.

A plate heat exchanger includes a number of titanium plates arranged in a plate package. Every second plate is a titanium plate that has been cladded with a melting depressant foil on each side of the plate, and at least every second titanium plate has a corrugated pattern, such that tops and bottoms are formed in the plate. The cladded titanium plates are stacked on the corrugated titanium plates, so as to form the plate package of titanium plates. Contact areas are formed between adjacent titanium plates in the plate package. The plate package of titanium plates has been heated, such that the melting depressant foil has acted as a melting depressant for the titanium in the cladded titanium plates and caused surface layers of the cladded titanium plates to melt and flow to the contact areas between adjacent titanium plates and form joints at the contact areas between adjacent titanium plates when the melted titanium has been allowed to solidify.

A heat pipe assembly includes walls having porous wick linings, an insulating layer coupled with at least one of the walls, and an interior chamber sealed by the walls. The linings hold a liquid phase of a working fluid in the interior chamber. The insulating layer is directly against a conductive component of an electromagnetic power conversion device such that heat from the conductive component vaporizes the working fluid in the porous wick lining of the at least one wall and the working fluid condenses at or within the porous wick lining of at least one other wall to cool the conductive component of the electromagnetic power conversion device. The assembly can be placed in direct contact with the device while the device is operating and/or experiencing time-varying magnetic fields that cause the device to operate.