Patent classifications
F02M31/183
Reconfigurable surgical frame and method for use thereof
A surgical frame and method for use thereof is provided. The surgical frame is capable of reconfiguration before, during, or after surgery. The surgical frame includes a main beam that can be rotated, raised/lowered, and tilted upwardly/downwardly to afford positioning and repositioning of a patient supported thereon. The main beam is capable of be reconfigured between a left configuration and a right configuration to support the patient in different positions thereon.
Integrated natural gas flow regulation system including fuel temperature homogenization for improved engine performance and reduced emissions
A fluid pressure regulation and conditioning module comprises a metal manifold including a fluid flow path between fluid inlet outlets, a pressure regulator assembled to the metal manifold and disposed along the fluid flow path for regulating the pressure of the fluid exiting the module, and a filter assembly. The metal manifold further includes, for heating of the metal manifold with an externally supplied heat exchange media, a heat exchange media flow path extending between heat exchange media inlet and outlet. The filter assembly includes a metal filter housing and a filter element contained within the metal filter housing, the metal filter housing being in direct thermal contact with the metal manifold whereby heat from the metal manifold can flow to the metal filter housing for heating of the fluid not only in the metal manifold but also within the metal filter housing.
Fuel injection control system and method
A fuel injection control system may include a variable exhaust valve mechanism configured to primarily open an exhaust valve directly before an intake stroke in which an intake valve is opened and to secondarily open the exhaust valve during the intake stroke such that valve overlap occurs; an exhaust injector provided at an exhaust side to inject fuel; and a controller for controlling the exhaust injector such that fuel is injected through the exhaust injector before the exhaust valve is opened secondarily before or during the intake stroke.
FUEL INJECTION CONTROL SYSTEM AND METHOD
A fuel injection control system may include a variable exhaust valve mechanism configured to primarily open an exhaust valve directly before an intake stroke in which an intake valve is opened and to secondarily open the exhaust valve during the intake stroke such that valve overlap occurs; an exhaust injector provided at an exhaust side to inject fuel; and a controller for controlling the exhaust injector such that fuel is injected through the exhaust injector before the exhaust valve is opened secondarily before or during the intake stroke.
Cryogenic pump operation for controlling heat exchanger discharge temperature
Gaseous fuel downstream of a heat exchanger can be too cold for fuel system components when the temperature of engine coolant employed as a working fluid in the heat exchanger is too low to elevate gaseous fuel temperature, and it is possible for the engine coolant to freeze. A method of operating a cryogenic pump for controlling discharge temperature of a heat exchanger that vaporizes a process fluid received from the cryogenic pump with heat from a working fluid, where the cryogenic pump includes a piston reciprocatable in a cylinder between a proximate cylinder head and a distal cylinder head, includes monitoring at least one of process fluid temperature and working fluid temperature; retracting the piston during an intake stroke from the proximate cylinder head to the distal cylinder head; and extending the piston in a plurality of incremental discharge strokes until the piston travels from the distal cylinder head back to the proximate cylinder head. At least one of the number of incremental discharge strokes, a length of incremental discharge strokes and a rest period between incremental discharge strokes is selected such that at least one of the process fluid temperature and working fluid temperature is maintained above a predetermined level.
PROPANE FUEL SYSTEM THERMAL MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS AND METHODS
Systems and methods for thermal management of a propane fuel system are disclosed that include controlling a pressure of a fuel tank so that a fuel supply is available for starting of the engine even during cold ambient conditions.
Fuel vaporizer system with fuel injection
A fuel vaporizer including fuel injectors is described herein. The vaporizer includes a housing having a plurality of baffles defining a plurality of chambers, with each of the plurality of baffles defining an aperture between adjacent chamber, and the apertures define a flow path from the air inlet, through the plurality of chambers, and to the vapor outlet. A conduit extends through the baffles and chambers, and the conduit is adapted to accept a flow exhaust gas and transfer thermal energy from the exhaust gas to an airflow along the flow path A fuel injector is positioned in the housing to inject fuel into the flow path in the first chamber, the thermal energy from the conduit vaporizing the fuel injected into the airflow and producing the flow of vaporized fuel. The fuel vaporizer may include a heat exchanger pre-heating the airflow and electric heating elements supplementing the conduit heating.
Gas supply system for high- and low-pressure gas-consuming apparatuses and method of controlling such a system
A system supplies gas to a high-pressure gas-consuming apparatus and a low-pressure gas-consuming apparatus of a floating structure including a tank. The supply system includes: a first supply circuit, a second supply circuit, a return line, a first heat exchanger and a second heat exchanger. The return line includes a flow-regulating member. The supply system includes a device for managing the supply system which includes a control module to control the flow-regulating member based on the characteristics of the gas.
Fuel vaporizing system
A fuel heater and vaporizing system includes a source of fuel, a thermal source from an engine, and a heat exchanger for thermally contacting the source of heated fluid so as to heat fuel flowing through the heat exchanger. The heat exchanger has a saddle shape and fits over the thermal source of engine heat. The fuel heater and vaporizing system may also contain a catalyst for causing the heated fuel to crack prior to distribution to an end use device. In an alternative arrangement, the fuel heater and vaporizing system may also extract its heat from the engine's other heated parts including a muffler or an exhaust pipe, exhaust manifold, valve cover, turbo housing, engine block, transmission and the like.
Vaporized fuel introduction apparatus
A vaporized fuel introduction apparatus introduces vaporized fuel to an intake system that includes a compressor housing that houses a compressor impeller and an intake duct that is coupled to an upstream side of the compressor housing. The vaporized fuel introduction apparatus includes a circulation path, a vaporized fuel introduction path, and an ejector mechanism. The circulation path is made up of a housing-side flow path provided as a single body with the compressor housing and a duct-side flow path provided as a single body with the intake duct. The circulation path circulates compressed air flowing in a portion of the compressor housing which is downstream of the compressor impeller to the intake duct. The vaporized fuel introduction path is coupled to the circulation path and guides the vaporized fuel. The ejector mechanism is provided in the circulation path.