An electric actuator for use with a variable drive apparatus is disclosed herein. The electric actuator has a rotary design incorporating a magnetic field sensor chip disposed on a circuit board to sense the rotational orientation of the magnetic field of a cylindrical diametric magnet positioned on the end of a control shaft of a hydrostatic drive unit. The circuit board includes a microprocessor, electric motor power control and CAN Bus communication capability. The gear housing of the electric actuator features an integral end cap to accommodate mounting of the electric motor to enable a compact design.

The two-speed transmission apparatus for an electric vehicle comprises a planetary gear mechanism 16, a friction brake 28 and a friction clutch 26 in a coaxial arrangement between an input axis 10 and an output axis 12, the first speed is obtained by fastening the friction brake 28 and one-on-one the second speed is obtained by fastening the friction clutch 26. The electric actuator 30 to switch the first speed and the second speed comprises an electric motor 32, a torque-thrust converting mechanism 36 and a pusher 34. The torque-thrust converting mechanism 36 comprises an inside cylindrical screw 40 being rotated by the control motor 32 and an outside cylindrical nut 42 which is screwed with the cylindrical screw 40 and is connected to the pusher 34 so as to integrally axis-move. The control motor 32 may include an electromagnetic brake to fasten the friction brake 28 and the friction clutch 26. The thrust of the axial direction may be transmitted by the swing of an arm 316.

A transmission speed control system for a walk-behind lawn mower includes a transmission, a transmission positioning assembly, and an electronic control unit. The transmission is tiltable about and operably engaged with a drive axle shaft. The transmission positioning assembly tilts the transmission between first and second angular positions. A belt tension between a drive belt and a transmission pulley of the transmission continuously increases from a minimum belt tension when the transmission is in the first angular position to a maximum belt tension when the transmission is in the second angular position. The rotational drive force exerted on the drive axle shaft by the transmission and a resulting driving speed of the lawn mower vary proportionally with the belt tension. The electronic control unit controls the transmission positioning assembly to tilt the transmission based on target and detected driving speeds.

The invention relates to a linear actuator (1) for an automobile transmission comprising an electric motor (6) for moving a transmission control member (5) between a plurality of shift positions, a spring (15) for driving the transmission control member (5) to an end position of the shift range in case of electric power failure, and a worm screw (7) to drive a displaceable worm wheel (10) with a pinion (11) meshing with a displaceable gear rack (12). The transmission control member (5) is displaceably coupled to the worm wheel (10). The gear rack (2) is blocked by an electrically activated lock against linear displacement with the spring (15) in a compressed state such that upon interruption of power supply to the lock the gear rack (12) is released and linearly displaced by the spring (15) thereby shifting the transmission control element (5) to its end position.

The invention relates to an actuator, comprising a drive (2) that drives a drive shaft (1), a first actuating element (3) operatively connected to the drive shaft (1) for actuating a switching apparatus, a spring element (5), which can be supported at one end on a housing component (16) of the actuator and is supported on the other end on a second actuating element (17) designed to load the spring element (5). The actuator according to the invention is characterized in that a rotatably mounted rotational element (4) that can be driven by means of the drive shaft (1) is provided, which rotational element has, on one side, a first control gate (7), which is operatively connected to the first actuating element (3) for actuation of the switching apparatus, and on the other side, a second control gate (8) for loading the spring element (5).

The invention relates to an actuator having a drive (2) driving an input shaft (1), a first actuation element (3) in operative connection with the input shaft (1) for actuating a shifting mechanism, and a rotatably mounted rotation element which can be driven by means of the input shaft (1) and has a first control cam (7) for controlling the actuating position of the actuator, which control cam is operatively connected to the first actuation element (3) for actuating the shifting mechanism. According to the invention, the actuating position of the actuator can be determined inductively by means of a receiving or holding element (10) for a position indicator (11), said receiving or holding element being operatively connected to the rotation element (4).

A synchronous transmission (1) for a motorcycle comprises a primary shaft (51) of mechanical gearbox, and a pair of secondary shafts (52, 53) equipped with one or more secondary gearwheels for transmitting the motion to a hub shaft (75), wherein a desmodromic drum (70) actuates a pair of coupling forks (67, 68) selectively defining the position of respective sliding couplings (65, 66) between primary (51) and secondary shafts (52, 53) to select all speeds of the transmission, the desmodromic drum (70) being in phase with a device (80) for actuating the gearwheels, and wherein the coupling forks (67, 68) are equipped with a cam follower end (69) maneuvered by said desmodromic drum (70) having a cylindrical surface (79) whereon a single desmodromic track (19) is formed.

An electronic parking pawl actuator which uses a smaller motor and higher gear ratio has the ability to configure a rooster comb to engage with various park detents, and reduces the mechanical and software design complexity. Furthermore, the electronic park actuator limits the amount of back drivable range (unable to perform an external park to neutral shift) for theft deterrence, and also allows operation (speed performance) and a lower motor peak current. The electronic parking pawl actuator includes an electric motor, a drive gear, the drive gear operable for being driven by the electric motor, and a drive mechanism, the drive mechanism is operable for being driven by the drive gear. The drive mechanism is engaged with an output shaft of a gear selector of a transmission, and the drive mechanism is rotatable relative to the drive gear, allowing the output shaft to be located in a desired position.

Two-speed transmission apparatus for electric vehicle comprises a planetary gear mechanism 16, friction brake 28 and friction clutch 26 in coaxial arrangement between input axis 10 and output axis 12, first speed is obtained by fastening the friction brake 28 and one-on-one second speed is obtained by fastening friction clutch 26. The electric actuator 30 to switch first speed and second speed comprises electric motor 32, a torque-thrust converting mechanism 36 and pusher 34. The torque-thrust converting mechanism 36 comprises inside cylindrical screw 40 being rotated by control motor 32 and outside cylindrical nut 42 which is screwed with cylindrical screw 40 and is connected to pusher 34 so as to integrally axis-move. The control motor 32 may include an electromagnetic brake to fasten the friction brake 28 and the friction clutch 26. Thrust of the axial direction may be transmitted by the swing of an arm 316.

A compact and fast-shifting two-speed transmission for an electric drive system, such as an electric vehicle, has two synchronized dog clutches. A sliding sleeve for engaging a first and second gear is actuatable using a single actuator. A substantially load-interruption-free shifting is realized via a friction engagement in the synchronization. A drive system having such a two-speed transmission is capable of achieving at least substantially load-interruption-free shifting.