Patent classifications
F01N3/2839
Three-way catalyst materials and appurtenant devices and systems
A three-way catalyst device (TWC) includes a first catalytic brick (FCB) and a second catalytic brick (SCB) downstream from the FCB. The FCB has a first washcoat applied to a first support body including ceramic and/or metal oxide particles, Pd particles, and Rh particles, and has at most 35 g/ft.sup.3 Pd and at most 7.5 g/ft.sup.3 Rh. The SCB has a second washcoat applied to a second support body including ceramic and/or metal oxide particles, Pt particles, and Rh particles, and has a Pt loading of at most 35 g/ft.sup.3 Pt and a Rh loading of at most 7.0 g/ft.sup.3 Rh. The FCB can have 25 g/ft.sup.3 to 35 g/ft.sup.3 Pd and 5.5 g/ft.sup.3 to 7.5 g/ft.sup.3 Rh and the SCB can have 25 g/ft.sup.3 to 35 g/ft.sup.3 Pt and 5.0 g/ft.sup.3 to 7.0 g/ft.sup.3 Rh. The TWC can receive exhaust gas from an internal combustion engine powering a vehicle.
Diesel exhaust fluid injection shield and diesel exhaust fluid injection system
A shield for a diesel exhaust fluid injector is mounted horizontally in an opening in a side wall of an exhaust gas aftertreatment system of an internal combustion engine. The diesel exhaust fluid injector configured to inject diesel exhaust fluid in a direction generally normal to the side wall into a mixer positioned in an exhaust gas stream. The shield may include a first portion extending axially and a second portion extending radially inwardly from the first portion.
Tubular member for exhaust gas treatment device and exhaust gas treatment device using the tubular member, and method of manufacturing tubular member for exhaust gas treatment device
A tubular member for an exhaust gas treatment device according to at least one embodiment of the present invention includes: a tubular main body made of a metal; and an insulating layer formed at least on an inner peripheral surface of the tubular main body. The insulating layer contains glass containing a crystalline substance, and the insulating layer has a porosity of from 1% to 12%.
TUBULAR MEMBER FOR EXHAUST GAS TREATMENT DEVICE AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING TUBULAR MEMBER FOR EXHAUST GAS TREATMENT DEVICE
Provided is a tubular member for an exhaust gas treatment device, including: a tubular main body made of a metal; an insulating layer arranged at least on an inner peripheral surface side of the tubular main body; and an intermediate layer arranged between the tubular main body and the insulating layer, wherein the insulating layer contains glass, and wherein the intermediate layer is at least not identical in composition to the insulating layer.
Method for replacing an exhaust aftertreatment component
The invention relates to a method for replacing an exhaust aftertreatment component of an exhaust aftertreatment system in a vehicle or vessel. The exhaust aftertreatment system is delimited by an outer casing and comprises a first sleeve, which extends in an axial direction and contains a first exhaust aftertreatment component mounted directly in the first sleeve. The method comprises the steps of: removing the first exhaust aftertreatment component from the first sleeve, the first sleeve thereby remaining intact within the outer casing, providing a second exhaust aftertreatment component being mounted in a second sleeve, the second sleeve being configured to fit within the first sleeve, and mounting the second sleeve with the second exhaust aftertreatment component in the first sleeve by inserting the second sleeve into the first sleeve in the axial direction thereof.
CATALYTIC ELEMENT WITH INDUCTIVE HEATER
Catalytic elements are usable in waste gas control processes. The catalytic elements include an open inlet into a hollow body and a closed end thereby forcing fluid or gas through a porous catalytic layer of the element. The catalytic layer includes inorganic fibers and a catalyst disposed on or incorporated into the fibers. The catalytic element also includes an inductive heater disposed therein and a conductive layer about the inductive heater to transfer heat to the catalyst and fluid or gas.
Honeycomb structure
A honeycomb structure includes a pillar-shaped honeycomb structure body having a porous partition wall defining a plurality of cells serving as fluid through channels extending from a first end face to a second end face, and having a circumferential wall disposed so as to encompass the circumference of the partition wall, wherein a thickness of the partition wall is 50 to 132 μm, a porosity of the partition wall is 40 to 55%, an open frontal area of pores on the surface of the partition wall per unit surface area of the partition wall is 10 to 15%, and a percentage (S.sub.0˜10/S.sub.all×100%) of the ratio of an opening area S.sub.0˜10 of the pores having an opening diameter of 10 μm or less to a total opening area S.sub.all of the pores opened to the surface of the partition wall is 90% or more.
Multi-region TWC for treatment of exhaust gas from gasoline engine
A three-way catalyst article, and its use in an exhaust system for internal combustion engines, is disclosed. The catalyst article for treating exhaust gas comprising: a substrate comprising an inlet end, an outlet end with an axial length L; a first catalytic region beginning at the inlet end and extending for less than the axial length L, wherein the first catalytic region comprises a first palladium component; a second catalytic region beginning at the outlet end and extending for less than the axial length L, wherein the second catalytic region comprises a second palladium component; a third catalytic region beginning at the outlet end and extending for less than the axial length L, wherein the third catalytic region comprises a third rhodium component; and wherein the third catalytic region overlies the second catalytic region.
EXHAUST GAS TREATMENT ASSEMBLY FOR AN EXHAUST GAS SYSTEM OF AN INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE
An exhaust gas treatment assembly for an exhaust gas system of an internal combustion engine includes a housing defining a longitudinal axis. A first exhaust gas treatment unit is inserted in the housing and has a first casing and at least one first exhaust gas treatment unit carried in the first casing. A second exhaust gas treatment unit is inserted in the housing and has a second casing and at least one second exhaust gas treatment unit carried therein. A locking arrangement is for locking a first exhaust gas treatment unit in the housing at least against movement in the direction of the longitudinal axis in a locked state, wherein, when the first exhaust gas treatment unit and the second exhaust gas treatment unit are inserted in the housing, the locking arrangement is blocked in the locked state by the second exhaust gas treatment unit.
HONEYCOMB STRUCTURE
A honeycomb structure includes a pillar-shaped honeycomb structure body having a porous partition wall defining a plurality of cells serving as fluid through channels extending from a first end face to a second end face, and having a circumferential wall disposed so as to encompass the circumference of the partition wall, wherein a thickness of the partition wall is 50 to 132 μm, a porosity of the partition wall is 40 to 55%, an open frontal area of pores on the surface of the partition wall per unit surface area of the partition wall is 10 to 15%, and a percentage (S.sub.0˜10/S.sub.all×100%) of the ratio of an opening area S.sub.0˜10 of the pores having an opening diameter of 10 μm or less to a total opening area S.sub.all of the pores opened to the surface of the partition wall is 90% or more.