Patent classifications
G01M15/14
METHOD FOR MONITORING A TURBOMACHINE, DEVICE, SYSTEM, AIRCRAFT AND COMPUTER PROGRAM PRODUCT
Method for monitoring a turbomachine comprising a stator and a rotor, device, system, aircraft and computer program product. The method comprises a step of acquiring an input signal which represents a deformation of the stator or rotor of the turbomachine. The input signal has been acquired by a deformation gauge which is attached to the stator or rotor. The input signal comprises a first component which represents deformations of the stator or rotor which are caused by rotation of the rotor vanes in relation to the stator, and a second component which represents deformations which are caused by different elements of the rotor vanes. The method comprises a step of re-sampling the input signal in order to obtain a re-sampled input signal comprising a predefined whole number of samples per revolution of the turbomachine rotor. The method also comprises a step of processing the re-sampled input signal, comprising: filtering the re-sampled input signal, making it possible to acquire a filtered input signal in which the second component is attenuated, and separating the filtered input signal into a plurality of third components, each third component representing a contribution to the deformation caused by a respective associated vane. The method also comprises a step of detecting, in a third component, contact between the vane associated with the third component and the stator.
METHOD FOR MONITORING A TURBOMACHINE, DEVICE, SYSTEM, AIRCRAFT AND COMPUTER PROGRAM PRODUCT
Method for monitoring a turbomachine comprising a stator and a rotor, device, system, aircraft and computer program product. The method comprises a step of acquiring an input signal which represents a deformation of the stator or rotor of the turbomachine. The input signal has been acquired by a deformation gauge which is attached to the stator or rotor. The input signal comprises a first component which represents deformations of the stator or rotor which are caused by rotation of the rotor vanes in relation to the stator, and a second component which represents deformations which are caused by different elements of the rotor vanes. The method comprises a step of re-sampling the input signal in order to obtain a re-sampled input signal comprising a predefined whole number of samples per revolution of the turbomachine rotor. The method also comprises a step of processing the re-sampled input signal, comprising: filtering the re-sampled input signal, making it possible to acquire a filtered input signal in which the second component is attenuated, and separating the filtered input signal into a plurality of third components, each third component representing a contribution to the deformation caused by a respective associated vane. The method also comprises a step of detecting, in a third component, contact between the vane associated with the third component and the stator.
Monitoring engine operation
A method is provided for an engine. During this method, a database is provided for a parameter of the engine. The database includes a plurality of values for the parameter determined over a period of time. Confidence bands are established using a probability density function on the database. An action is performed in response to a comparison of a first updated value for the parameter to the confidence bands. The engine may be configured as a gas turbine engine or another type of heat engine.
Monitoring engine operation
A method is provided for an engine. During this method, a database is provided for a parameter of the engine. The database includes a plurality of values for the parameter determined over a period of time. Confidence bands are established using a probability density function on the database. An action is performed in response to a comparison of a first updated value for the parameter to the confidence bands. The engine may be configured as a gas turbine engine or another type of heat engine.
Rotor balancing method and apparatus
A rotor balancing method for a gas turbine on a balancing machine, includes performing a base run by running the rotor at an intended balance speed and measuring the vibrations at a first pedestal; carrying out partial balancing; performing a first influence run by fitting a first balancing weight to a first correction plane in order to reduce vibrations at the first pedestal; performing a second influence run by fitting a first calibration weight to a second correction plane, running the rotor at the intended balance speed and measuring the vibrations at the first pedestal and the second pedestal, and removing the first calibration weight; and carrying out final balancing of the rotor by fitting a final balancing weight to the first correction plane and a second balancing weight to the second correction plane dependent on vibrations measured as part of the first influence run and the second influence run.
System and method for controlling a journal bearing
A system including: a journal bearing having a carrier, a rotor arranged rotatable about a rotational axis relative to the carrier, and a fluid in a clearance between the rotor and the carrier. A sensor measures a vibration signal of the rotor. A control system is adapted to determine a pressure set point for the fluid in the clearance based on the vibration signal, and to provide control signals generated based on the pressure set point. An active device is adapted to modify the pressure of the fluid in the clearance based on the control signals.
System and method for controlling a journal bearing
A system including: a journal bearing having a carrier, a rotor arranged rotatable about a rotational axis relative to the carrier, and a fluid in a clearance between the rotor and the carrier. A sensor measures a vibration signal of the rotor. A control system is adapted to determine a pressure set point for the fluid in the clearance based on the vibration signal, and to provide control signals generated based on the pressure set point. An active device is adapted to modify the pressure of the fluid in the clearance based on the control signals.
Self-referencing microwave sensing system
A system of a machine includes a waveguide system and a radio frequency transceiver/detector coupled to the waveguide system and configured to emit a calibration signal in the waveguide system to establish a reference baseline between the radio frequency transceiver/detector and a calibration plane associated with an aperture of the waveguide system, emit a measurement signal in the waveguide system to transmit a radio frequency signal from the radio frequency transceiver/detector out of the aperture of the waveguide system, and detect a reflection of the measurement signal at the radio frequency transceiver/detector based on an interaction between the measurement signal and a component of the machine. A measurement result of the reflection of the measurement signal can be adjusted with respect to a reflection of the calibration signal.
Self-referencing microwave sensing system
A system of a machine includes a waveguide system and a radio frequency transceiver/detector coupled to the waveguide system and configured to emit a calibration signal in the waveguide system to establish a reference baseline between the radio frequency transceiver/detector and a calibration plane associated with an aperture of the waveguide system, emit a measurement signal in the waveguide system to transmit a radio frequency signal from the radio frequency transceiver/detector out of the aperture of the waveguide system, and detect a reflection of the measurement signal at the radio frequency transceiver/detector based on an interaction between the measurement signal and a component of the machine. A measurement result of the reflection of the measurement signal can be adjusted with respect to a reflection of the calibration signal.
METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR DETERMINING AT LEAST ONE MECHANICAL PARAMETER OF A MECHANICAL OBJECT
A method is provided including the steps: —first excitation of the object via a multifrequency signal; —detecting a first response signal of the object at one or multiple measuring points at the object; —transforming the first response signal from a time range into a frequency-dependent range; —selecting one or multiple frequencies, based on the frequency-dependent range; —second excitation of the object based on the selected frequencies; —detecting a second response signal of the object at one or multiple measuring points of the object; —ascertaining a mechanical parameter based on the second response signal.