The present invention relates to a human AMHRII-binding agent for its use for preventing or treating a lung cancer, and especially a non-small call lung cancer (NSCLC), and even more especially a NSCLC selected in a group comprising epidermoid NSCLC, adenocarcinoma NSCLC, large cells NSCLC and squamous cell carcinoma NSCLC and neuroendocrine NSCLC.

A method for screening a therapeutic drug used for treating psoriasis includes the steps of: (a) isolating and separating fresh peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC); (b) activating the peripheral blood mononuclear cells with a stimulant to cause the cells to produce IFN-γ and RANTES; (c) administering the plurality of candidate drugs to the activated peripheral blood mononuclear cells; (d) detecting expression levels of IFN-γ and RANTES in the peripheral blood mononuclear cells administered with the plurality of candidate drugs; (e) recognizing and removing a disqualified drug from the plurality of candidate drugs according to a variation degree of the expression level of RANTES; and (f) screening the therapeutic drug from the plurality of the candidate drugs excluding the disqualified drug according to the expression level of IFN-γ.

The invention is concerned with a method of predicting response to a PD-1 axis inhibitor such as anti-PD-L1 antibody by determing the abundance of stem cell maintenance-related genes in a tumor tissue sample. The abundance of stem cell maintenance-related genes characterized by enhanced expressions of ASPM, CNOT3, LRPS and PBX1 predicts clinical response to the PD-L1 blockade treatment.

The invention relates to protein biomarkers representing protein biomarker signatures to assess a patient who may develop sepsis, or who may have developed sepsis. The invention relates in particular to methods for assessment or monitoring with respect to diagnosis, prediction or progression of sepsis in a patient, as well as the responsiveness to, or selection of suitable agents for, the treatment of sepsis. The invention also relates to the use of protein biomarkers representing protein biomarker signatures for sepsis, and associated kits and system.

The present invention relates to use of biomarkers of dry eye disease, and use of the biomarkers for selection of subjects for treatment and treatment of dry eye disease.

The present disclosure pertains to predicting an onset of a cerebral hemorrhagic event in a subject by testing a blood sample of the subject for the presence or absence of one or more indicators; and correlating the presence or absence of the one or more indicators to the subjects risk for suffering from the cerebral hemorrhagic event, where the presence of the one or more indicators is correlated to an increased risk in the subject for suffering from the cerebral hemorrhagic event and where the absence of the one or more indicators is correlated to a decreased risk in the subject for suffering from the cerebral hemorrhagic event. The methods of the present disclosure may also include implementing a therapeutic decision in order to prevent the cerebral hemorrhagic event. The present disclosure also pertains to kits for use in predicting an onset of a cerebral hemorrhagic event in a subject.

The invention generally relates to methods for predicting responsiveness of a cancer to an immunotherapeutic agent and methods of treating cancer. More specifically, the invention relates in part to the use of histone H3 lysine (27) trimethylation (H3K27me3), E-cadherin, and other biomarkers to treat cancer and determine the responsiveness of a cancer tumor to treatment with an immunotherapeutic agent.

The invention provides compositions, formulations, and methods for treatment of malignancies via activation of an inflammatory response in the subject. Such compositions, formulations, and methods for are preferably used in conjunction with other therapies for the treatment and/or management of malignancies, e.g., chemotherapy and/or radiation. The invention also provides methods of monitoring immune activation in subjects with malignancies.

Methods and reagents for diagnosing, prognosing, and treating systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) are disclosed, involving calculating an SLE risk score for a subject based on a level of each of an erythrocyte C4d (EC4d) marker, a B-cell C4d (BC4d) marker, anti-nuclear antibodies (ANA), and optional rule-out markers.

The invention relates to a method for judging risk of suffering kidney cancer. The method includes detecting a PSMB9 protein concentration value from a test sample. And a risk factor value is obtained after processing the PSMB9 protein concentration value with an age. When the score of the risk factor value is greater than a defined threshold value of the risk factor threshold value, then the test sample is classified as a high risk sample of a of potential kidney cancer patient.