G01S13/003

RADAR SYSTEM FOR MOTOR VEHICLES

A radar system for motor vehicles, with a plurality of transmit/receive units arranged on separate installation supports for installation at various locations in the motor vehicle, an evaluation system for evaluating the radar signals received on a plurality of channels in a plurality of processing steps, a first processing step delivering a digital time signal for each channel, which digital time signal represents the received radar signal, and a final processing step delivering as the result location data for individual radar objects and at least the final processing step being implemented for the plurality of transmit/receive units in a central evaluation unit with which the transmit/receive units in each case communicate via a raw data interface. The each of raw data interfaces has a serializer, which is configured to transfer raw data from the plurality of channels of the transmit/receive unit in question serially to the central evaluation unit.

Bi-static radar system

A bi-static radar system configured for coherent detection of a radar-signal includes a plurality of radar-transceivers, a controller, and a communications device. The plurality of radar-transceivers is characterized as physically spaced apart with respect to each other. The controller is in communication with the each of the radar-transceivers and is configured to coherently operate each of the radar-transceivers. The communications device communicates both a reference-clock signal and a frame-sync signal from the controller to each of the plurality of radar-transceivers whereby the plurality of radar-transceivers operate coherently. Alternatively, the system may include a reference-signal generator, a transmitter, and a plurality of receivers. The reference-signal generator generates a reference-signal characterized by a reference-frequency proportional to a fraction of a radar-frequency of a radar-signal transmitted. The transmitter generates the radar-signal at the radar-frequency based on the reference-signal. The plurality of receivers operates coherently to detect the radar-signal based on the reference-signal.

Method, system and apparatus for time and frequency synchronization for high speed moving platforms
11546083 · 2023-01-03 ·

According to an aspect, a method in a wireless communication receiver comprises receiving a radio frequency (RF) signal, delaying the RF signal with a set of time delays, shifting the RF signal with a set of offset frequencies, compressing in time the RF signal with a set of compression factors, correlating the RF signal after subjecting to said delaying, shifting and compressing in time with a reference signal, and selecting a first delay, first offset frequency, and first compression ratio that corresponds to a peak resulting from said correlating, wherein the said first delay, first offset frequency, and first compression ration representing the difference between the RF signal and the reference signal.

Systems and Methods for Over the Horizon Sensing of Low Small Targets
20220413113 · 2022-12-29 ·

A system and a method are provided for achieving long range, over the horizon (OTH), persistent surveillance, alerting, tracking and situational awareness against small, low radar cross section moving targets. The system and method use one or more tethered unmanned arial systems, or unmanned arial vehicles, to lift components including a radar antenna to a height above nearby obstacles or much higher. The system and method can also be used for subsurface radar detection and tracking applications, as well as communications with submarines.

APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR DETECTING, IDENTIFYING AND LOCATING DRONES
20220413122 · 2022-12-29 ·

A drone detection, identification and location system and method may illuminate a target with one or multiple selected radio-frequency (RF) carrier frequencies. Both direct emissions received from the target and re-emissions generated by the target may be processed to determine whether the target is a drone. The re-emissions may be generated by circuitry of the target resulting from the illumination with the one or multiple RF carrier frequencies. The re-emissions may comprise cross-modulation products (CMPs) including forced non-linear emissions (FNLEs). The direct emissions and the re-emissions may be processed to generate an RF signature for the target. The target may be determined to be drone and the type of drone may be identified based on the RF signature.

Directed energy (DE) weapon and passive millimeter wave (PmmW) imager for target tracking

A DE energy weapon and tracking system includes a passive millimeter wave (PmmW) imaging receiver on a common gimbaled telescope to sense natural electromagnetic radiation from a mmW scene. The PmmW imaging receiver operates in a portion of the electromagnetic spectrum distinct from the IR bands associated with thermal blooming or the HEL laser. In the case of a HPM source, the reflected energy is either in a different RF band and/or of diminished amplitude such as to not interfere with operation of the PmmW imaging receiver. Although lower resolution than traditional optical imaging, PmmW imaging provides a viable alternative for target tracking when the DE weapon is actively prosecuting the target and provides additional tracking information when the DE weapon is not engaged.

METHOD FOR REDUCING INTERFERENCE EFFECTS IN A RADAR SYSTEM
20220404456 · 2022-12-22 ·

The invention describes a method for reducing interference effects in a radar system, which has at least two transceiver units (S1, S2), which are in particular spatially separated from one another, wherein the method comprises the following steps: —a transmission step (VS1), in which a first transmission signal (sigTX1) of the first transceiver unit (S1) is sent and received to and by a second transceiver unit (S2) and a second transmission signal (sigTX2) of the second transceiver unit (S2) is sent and received to and by the first transceiver unit (S1) via a radio channel (T), wherein the transmission signals (sigTX1, sigTX2) are modulated according to an orthogonal frequency multiplex method; and—a pre-correction step (VS2), in which correction values (γ1, γn, γ2) are determined from the received transmission signals (sigTX1, sigTX2) and in particular are exchanged between the transceiver stations (S1, S2), wherein the received transmission signals (sigRX1, sigRX2) are postprocessed on the basis of the correction values (γ1, γn, γ2), so that influences of interference variables, in particular of phase noise and/or a time offset and/or unknown initial phase positions, are reduced.

BODY-PART TRACKING DEVICE AND BODY-PART TRACKING METHOD

The present disclosure provides a body-part tracking device and a body-part tracking method. The body-part tracking device includes a first electronic component and a first antenna element. The first antenna element is electrically connected to the first electronic component and configured to receive a first wave. The first electronic component is configured to, in response to the first wave, transmit a second wave.

Radar antenna array for three-dimensional imaging
11532869 · 2022-12-20 · ·

Radar device comprising a transmit antenna array comprising a plurality of transmit antennas each having a phase center; and a receive antenna array comprising a plurality of receive antennas each having a phase center, the transmit antennas being arranged such that their phase centers lie on a first straight line, and the receive antennas being arranged such that their phase centers lie on a second straight line; wherein the transmit antenna array and the receive antenna array are positioned relative to each other such that the first straight line and the second straight line extend in an oblique angle relative to each other.

Method, apparatus, and system for fall-down detection based on a wireless signal

Methods, apparatus and systems for periodic or transient motion detection, e.g. fall event detection, based on wireless signals are described. In one example, a described system comprises: a transmitter configured for transmitting a first wireless signal through a wireless multipath channel of a venue; a receiver configured for receiving a second wireless signal through the wireless multipath channel; and a processor. The second wireless signal differs from the first wireless signal due to the wireless multipath channel that is impacted by a target motion of an object in the venue. The processor is configured for: obtaining a time series of channel information (TSCI) of the wireless multipath channel based on the second wireless signal, computing a time series of spatial-temporal information (STI) of the object based on the TSCI, and detecting the target motion of the object based on the time series of STI (TSSTI).