G02F1/29

DISTANCE INFORMATION ACQUISITION APPARATUS AND ELECTRONIC APPARATUS INCLUDING THE SAME

A distance information acquisition apparatus includes a plurality of light sources configured to emit light of different wavelengths, a beam steering device including a plurality of nano-antennas and configured to form an effective grating and steer a traveling direction of light incident from the plurality of light sources at an angle of incidence by modulating a phase by displacement of the effective grating, a plurality of photodetectors respectively corresponding to the plurality of light sources and configured to detect light that is steered by the beam steering device and reflected from an object, and a processor configured to control the beam steering device to acquire distance information by steering a traveling direction of light

Detecting positional deviations in an optical module
11555982 · 2023-01-17 · ·

Optoelectronic apparatus includes a projector, which includes an emitter array, including emitters configured to emit respective beams of optical radiation, and projection optics having an entrance face and an exit face and configured to receive the beams of the optical radiation through the entrance face and to project the beams through the exit face. An optical window is positioned adjacent to the exit face and is configured to transmit the optical radiation emitted by the emitter array toward a scene. A detector array includes multiple optical detector elements, which are configured to detect a part of the optical radiation that is reflected back into the apparatus by the optical window. A controller is coupled to monitor a spatial distribution of the optical radiation reflected by the optical window and sensed by the detector array, so as to detect and adjust for a positional deviation of the projector.

LIQUID CRYSTAL COMPOUNDS AND COMPOSITIONS FOR TUNABLE LENSES
20230212458 · 2023-07-06 ·

The disclosure is generally directed to compounds and compositions that can be used as liquid crystal materials in adjustable ophthalmic lenses.

LIQUID CRYSTAL COMPOUNDS AND COMPOSITIONS FOR TUNABLE LENSES
20230212458 · 2023-07-06 ·

The disclosure is generally directed to compounds and compositions that can be used as liquid crystal materials in adjustable ophthalmic lenses.

Liquid crystal diffractive devices with nano-scale pattern and methods of manufacturing the same

An optical device includes a liquid crystal layer having a first plurality of liquid crystal molecules arranged in a first pattern and a second plurality of liquid crystal molecules arranged in a second pattern. The first and the second pattern are separated from each other by a distance of about 20 nm and about 100 nm along a longitudinal or a transverse axis of the liquid crystal layer. The first and the second plurality of liquid crystal molecules are configured as first and second grating structures that can redirect light of visible or infrared wavelengths.

Liquid crystal diffractive devices with nano-scale pattern and methods of manufacturing the same

An optical device includes a liquid crystal layer having a first plurality of liquid crystal molecules arranged in a first pattern and a second plurality of liquid crystal molecules arranged in a second pattern. The first and the second pattern are separated from each other by a distance of about 20 nm and about 100 nm along a longitudinal or a transverse axis of the liquid crystal layer. The first and the second plurality of liquid crystal molecules are configured as first and second grating structures that can redirect light of visible or infrared wavelengths.

Augmented reality display having multi-element adaptive lens for changing depth planes

In some embodiments, an augmented reality system includes at least one waveguide that is configured to receive and redirect light toward a user, and is further configured to allow ambient light from an environment of the user to pass therethrough toward the user. The augmented reality system also includes a first adaptive lens assembly positioned between the at least one waveguide and the environment, a second adaptive lens assembly positioned between the at least one waveguide and the user, and at least one processor operatively coupled to the first and second adaptive lens assemblies. Each lens assembly of the augmented reality system is selectively switchable between at least two different states in which the respective lens assembly is configured to impart at least two different optical powers to light passing therethrough, respectively. The at least one processor is configured to cause the first and second adaptive lens assemblies to synchronously switch between different states in a manner such that the first and second adaptive lens assemblies impart a substantially constant net optical power to ambient light from the environment passing therethrough.

Augmented reality display having multi-element adaptive lens for changing depth planes

In some embodiments, an augmented reality system includes at least one waveguide that is configured to receive and redirect light toward a user, and is further configured to allow ambient light from an environment of the user to pass therethrough toward the user. The augmented reality system also includes a first adaptive lens assembly positioned between the at least one waveguide and the environment, a second adaptive lens assembly positioned between the at least one waveguide and the user, and at least one processor operatively coupled to the first and second adaptive lens assemblies. Each lens assembly of the augmented reality system is selectively switchable between at least two different states in which the respective lens assembly is configured to impart at least two different optical powers to light passing therethrough, respectively. The at least one processor is configured to cause the first and second adaptive lens assemblies to synchronously switch between different states in a manner such that the first and second adaptive lens assemblies impart a substantially constant net optical power to ambient light from the environment passing therethrough.

Tunable edge coupler for photonics devices

An apparatus includes a cladding layer and a plurality of waveguides. The cladding layer includes a central axis. The plurality of waveguides are disposed within the cladding layer and receive a light from a light source. The plurality of waveguides have refractive indices that are adjustable to change a mode of the light such that the mode of the light is steered towards the central axis.

Optical elements
11543693 · 2023-01-03 · ·

An electrically switchable optical modulator for modulating an optical wavefront transmitted therethrough, comprising a birefringent first optical element and a birefringent second optical element each having respective ordinary and extraordinary refractive indices. A birefringent liquid crystal material is sandwiched between the first and second optical elements. The extraordinary refractive index of the liquid crystal material is electrically switchable between: a first state in which it has a first value; and, a second state in which it has a second value different from the first value. One or both of the first value and the second value is un-matched to the extraordinary refractive index of the first optical element in respect of light polarised in a first direction of linear polarisation, and is un-matched to the extraordinary refractive index of the second optical element in respect of light polarised in a second direction of linear polarisation orthogonal to the first direction. This switchably renders a relative contrast in extraordinary refractive index as between the liquid crystal material and the first and second optical elements for modulating said wavefront.