Patent classifications
G02F2202/32
ELECTROCHROMIC PHOTONIC-CRYSTAL REFLECTIVE DISPLAY DEVICE AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME
Disclosed are an electrochromic photonic-crystal reflective display device and a method of manufacturing the same. The electrochromic photonic-crystal reflective display device includes a substrate having lower electrodes, a first solid polymer electrolyte thin film, a block copolymer photonic-crystal thin film, a second solid polymer electrolyte thin film, and upper electrodes. The first solid polymer electrolyte thin film is formed on the top of the substrate, and is made from a mixed solution including a polymer electrolyte and an ionic liquid. The block copolymer photonic-crystal thin film is formed on the top of the first solid polymer electrolyte thin film. The second solid polymer electrolyte thin film is formed on the top of the block copolymer photonic-crystal thin film, and is made from a mixed solution including a polymer electrolyte and an ionic liquid. The upper electrodes are formed on the top of the second solid polymer electrolyte thin film.
Semiconductor laser device
This semiconductor laser device includes a semiconductor laser chip and a spatial light modulator SLM which is optically connected to the semiconductor laser chip. The semiconductor laser chip LDC includes an active layer 4, a pair of cladding layers 2 and 7 sandwiching the active layer 4, and a diffraction grating layer 6 which is optically connected to the active layer 4. The spatial light modulator SLM includes a common electrode 25, a plurality of pixel electrodes 21, and a liquid crystal layer LC arranged between the common electrode 25 and the pixel electrodes 21. A laser beam output in a thickness direction of the diffraction grating layer 6 is modulated and reflected by the spatial light modulator SLM and is output to the outside.
PHOTONIC-CRYSTAL ALL-OPTICAL AND-TRANSFORMATION LOGIC GATE
The present invention discloses a photonic crystal (PhC) all-optical AND-transformation logic gate, which comprises a PhC-structure unit, an optical-switch unit, a wave-absorbing load, a NOT-logic gate and a D-type flip-flop; two intermediate-signal output ports of the optical-switch unit are respectively connected with the intermediate-signal input port and the wave-absorbing load of the PhC-structure unit; a clock-signal CP input port is connected with three-branch waveguide, and three output ports are respectively connected with first clock-signal CP input port of the optical-switch unit, second clock-signal CP input port of the PhC-structure unit and the NOT-logic-gate input port; the NOT-logic-gate output port is connected with third clock-signal CP input port of the D-type flip-flop; the signal-output port of the PhC-structure unit is connected with the D-signal input port of the D-type flip-flop. The structure of the present invention is compact in structure and ease of integration with other optical-logic elements.
PHOTONIC CRYSTAL MEMORY TYPE ALL-OPTICAL "AOR" LOGIC GATE
The present invention discloses a photonic crystal memory type all-optical “AOR” logic gate, and including photonic crystal structure; the photonic crystal structure includes two input ports, an output port and an idle port; a first input end and a second input end of the photonic crystal structure are respectively connected with a signal A and a signal B. The present invention has the advantages in high contrast of high and low logic output, high in computing speed, strong in anti-interference capability, and ease of integration with other optical logic elements.
PHOTONIC CRYSTAL ALL-OPTICAL ANTI-INTERFERENCE SELF-LOCKING TRIGGER SWITCH
The present invention discloses a photonic crystal all-optical anti-interference self-locking trigger switch which includes a photonic crystal structure unit, an optical switch, an absorbing load and an internal or external reference light source, wherein said photonic crystal structure unit includes two signal-input ends, a signal-output end; a first input end of said photonic crystal structure unit is connected to a logic signal X; the input end of the optical switch is connected with the reference light source, the first intermediate signal-output end of the optical switch is connected with the second input end of the photonic crystal structure unit, and the second intermediate signal-output end of the optical switch is connected with the wave absorbing load. The present invention has the advantages of high contrast of high and low logic output, high computing speed, strong anti-interference capability, and ease of integration with other optical logic elements.
PHOTONIC CRYSTAL ALL-OPTICAL MULTISTEP-DELAY OR-TRANSFORMATION LOGIC GATE
A PhC all-optical multistep-delay OR-transformation logic gate includes an optical switch unit having a first intermediate-signal output port, a PhC structure unit having a first intermediate-signal input port connected with the first intermediate-signal output port, a reference-light source connected with the reference-light input port of the optical switch unit, a wave absorbing load, a flip-flop unit, and a memory or delayer having an input port connected with a first logic signal and an output port connected with the delay-signal input port of an optical switch unit whose logic-signal input port is connected with a second logic signal; a second intermediate-signal input port of the PhC structure unit is connected with the second intermediate-signal output port of said optical switch unit; a third intermediate-signal output port of the optical switch unit is connected with the wave absorbing load; a clock control-signal is input through the input port of a two-branch waveguide.
POLARIZATION INDEPENDENT OPTICAL SWITCH WITH HIGH EXTINCTION RATIO BASED ON SLAB PHOTONIC CRYSTALS
The present invention discloses a PIOS with a high extinction ratio based on slab PhCs which comprises an upper slab PhC and a lower slab PhC connected as a whole; the upper slab PhC is a first square-lattice slab PhC, the unit cell of the first square-lattice slab PhC includes a high-refractive-index rotating square pillar, a single first flat dielectric pillar and a background dielectric; the first flat dielectric pillar includes a high-refractive-index dielectric pipe and a low-refractive-index dielectric, or a high-refractive-index flat films, or a low-refractive-index dielectric; the lower slab PhC is a second square-lattice slab PhC with a complete bandgap, the unit cell of said second square-lattice slab PhC includes a high-refractive-index rotating square pillar, a single second flat dielectric pillar and a background dielectric is a low-refractive-index dielectric; and an normalized frequency of the optical switch is 0.41 to 0.4167.
DISPLAY DEVICE
The present invention provides a display device, which includes a color filter, a quantum dot (QD)-injected photonic crystal film, and a backlight module. The QD-injected photonic crystal film is formed by injecting QDs into a photonic crystal film. Due to the light guiding effect of the photonic crystal, the light emission efficiency of the QDs can be effectively improved. The photonic crystal film includes red, green, and blue light transmission zones. The QDs injected into red, green, and blue light transmission zones of the photonic crystal film are respectively red, green, and blue QDs, so that when white mixed light emitting from the backlight source reaches the QD-injected photonic crystal film, light transmission zones of the photonic crystal film allow only light of corresponding colors to pass such that the QDs contained therein emit light of corresponding colors. Further, these colors of light respectively transmit through the color filters of corresponding colors. Light of other colors is reflected back by the photonic crystal film to be subjected to scattering and re-reflection by the optical film for being subsequently allowed to transmit through the other two light transmission zones of photonic crystal film.
PHOTONIC CRYSTAL ALL-OPTICAL D-TYPE FLIP-FLOP
A photonic crystal all-optical D-type flip-flop includes an optical switch unit, a photonic crystal structure unit including two signal-input ends, a signal-output end and an idle port, a wave absorbing load and a reference-light source; the clock signal-input port of the photonic crystal structure unit is connected with a clock control signal; a second port of the photonic crystal structure unit is an intermediate signal-input port, said intermediate signal-input end of the photonic crystal structure unit is connected with a first intermediate signal-output end of the optical selector switch; a logic signal is connected with the first signal-input end of the optical switch unit; the absorbing load is connected with a second intermediate signal-output end of the optical switch unit; said reference-light source is connected with a second signal-input end of the optical switch unit, which is a reference-light input end connecting with the output end of said reference-light source.
OPTICAL CLOCK GENERATOR
An optical clock generator includes a nonlinear cavity unit, a cross-waveguide logic gate unit and a delayer unit; and is of a six-port photonic crystal structure including two reference-light signal-input ports, a feedback-signal-input port, a system-signal and feedback-signal output port and two idle ports; the output port of the cross-waveguide logic gate unit is connected with the input port of the nonlinear cavity unit whose system-signal output port is connected with the input port of said delayer unit whose output port is connected with the input port of the cross-waveguide logic gate unit, the system-signal output port is connected with a two-branch waveguide one of which is used as the system-signal output port, and another is used as the feedback-signal output port and connected to an input port of said delayer unit, the delayer unit performs time delay on an input signal and outputs the signal to the feedback-signal-input port.