A mechanical watch or measurement instrument having metallic parts, wherein each part of the mechanical watch mechanism has a relative magnetic permeability of less than 1.01.

A component intended to be in friction contact with another component, the component being coated with an electrically conductive layer in one piece, at least partially covering every surface of the component, the friction occurring on at least one of these surfaces, called the functional surface, the functional surface being surrounded by a plurality of side surfaces, the component having on its functional surface a texture formed of a succession of troughs coated with the electrically conductive layer, the troughs each extending between two side surfaces such that the electrically conductive layer remains in one piece over the component despite the wear caused by friction on the functional surface. The invention also relates to the method for manufacturing the component by the DRIE (deep reactive ion etching) process, wherein surface defects on the sides machined by the DRIE process are used to form the troughs.

A timepiece component including a shaft-like portion including at least one pivot about a pivot axis, wherein at least the constituent material of this shaft-like portion is a ceramic or similar non-magnetic type material, the shaft-like portion includes a plurality of recesses evenly arranged or regularly distributed about the pivot axis, and has its centre of inertia on the pivot axis, and the shaft-like portion includes a collar forming its largest diameter with respect to the pivot axis, which collar includes a parting line of the shaft-like portion, which parting line is substantially perpendicular to the pivot axis, the recesses pass right through the collar, and at least one recess contains an injection point for the material.

A timepiece component including a shaft-like portion including at least one pivot about a pivot axis, wherein at least the constituent material of this shaft-like portion is a ceramic or similar non-magnetic type material, the shaft-like portion includes a plurality of recesses evenly arranged or regularly distributed about the pivot axis, and has its centre of inertia on the pivot axis, and the shaft-like portion includes a collar forming its largest diameter with respect to the pivot axis, which collar includes a parting line of the shaft-like portion, which parting line is substantially perpendicular to the pivot axis, the recesses pass right through the collar, and at least one recess contains an injection point for the material.

Micromechanical component intended for clock mechanisms, wherein at least one portion of the component consists of a crystalline mineral material with a carbon or alumina basis and comprises at least one contact surface intended to be brought into sliding and/or pivoting contact; the contact surface locally comprising at least one microstructured area having a three-dimensional texture; the three-dimensional texture being formed of microcavities, making the microstructured area more oleophobic than the non-microstructured contact surface, and/or formed of micro pillars making the microstructured area more oleophilic than the non-microstructured contact surface; the microstructured area being configured to locally confine a lubricant substance to a lubricated portion of the contact surface.

A horological movement including a tourbillon or karussel frame carried by an arm subjected to the torque of a first energy source, and a second energy source driving a frame pitch mobile driving the frame, and, for periodically controlling a retrograde movement of the arm, a release mobile connected to the second energy source and cooperating at a pallet-stone with an interrupted cam that a cam mobile kinematically connected to this arm includes, to allow advancing the arm in a direct direction as long as the pallet-stone is resting on the cam, and to control a rapid retrograde return of this arm during a drop of the pallet-stone between two of its successive support surfaces on the cam.

A horological movement including a tourbillon or karussel frame carried by an arm subjected to the torque of a first energy source, and a second energy source driving a frame pitch mobile driving the frame, and, for periodically controlling a retrograde movement of the arm, a release mobile connected to the second energy source and cooperating at a pallet-stone with an interrupted cam that a cam mobile kinematically connected to this arm includes, to allow advancing the arm in a direct direction as long as the pallet-stone is resting on the cam, and to control a rapid retrograde return of this arm during a drop of the pallet-stone between two of its successive support surfaces on the cam.

A timepiece component for a timepiece movement and notably a pivot arbor of a regulating member of a mechanical timepiece movement, made of an alloy containing by weight: between 25% and 55% of palladium, between 25% and 55% of silver, between 10% and 30% of copper, between 0.5% and 5% of zinc, gold and platinum with a total percentage of these two elements comprised between 15% and 25%, between 0% and 1% of one or more elements chosen from among boron and nickel, between 0% and 3% of one or more elements chosen from among rhenium and ruthenium, no more than 0.1% of one or more elements chosen from among iridium, osmium and rhodium, and no more than 0.2% of other impurities, the respective quantities of the components being such that, added together, they do not exceed 100%.

A system adjusts the angular position of a first toothed wheel set relative to a support on which the first toothed wheel set is mounted such that it can pivot. The adjusting system includes an adjusting member allowing an action to be applied to an angular position of the first toothed wheel set to adjust the angular position of the first toothed wheel set relative to the support. The invention adjusting system can be incorporated into a timepiece.

A system adjusts the angular position of a first toothed wheel set relative to a support on which the first toothed wheel set is mounted such that it can pivot. The adjusting system includes an adjusting member allowing an action to be applied to an angular position of the first toothed wheel set to adjust the angular position of the first toothed wheel set relative to the support. The invention adjusting system can be incorporated into a timepiece.