Methods and apparatus for measuring light intensity are disclosed. The methods and apparatus can be used to verify an article, such as a reaction chamber. Exemplary apparatus include a first arm, a light source coupled to the first arm, a second arm, and a sensor coupled to the second arm. The sensor can receive light from the light source that is transmitted through at least a portion of the article.

An information processing method includes obtaining information on a deformation factor of a surface of a target substrate; obtaining a surface image of the target substrate; calculating a correction coefficient for correcting an image change due to deformation of the surface, based on the information on the deformation factor of the surface; and generating a corrected image of the target substrate by correcting the surface image of the target substrate using the correction coefficient.

An apparatus and method is provided for verifying the position of an edge of component on an object. The apparatus includes an optical sensor configured to receive light reflected from the component and the object. A contrast element disposed on or adjacent to the edge. One or more processors operably coupled to the optical sensor for determining the position of the edge at an inspection point. A system is also provided for cutting plies of a layup assembly and applying a contrast element to make the cut edge visible to position verification systems.

A method for determining a vertical position of a horizontally extending interface between first and second components is presented. The first and second components are contained in a laboratory sample container in layers vertically separated from each other. The method comprises generating first data, generating second data in the form of picture data of the laboratory sample container containing the first and second components, determining a first probability distribution function in response to the first data, determining a second probability distribution function in response to the second data, and determining the vertical position of the horizontally extending interface depending on the first and second probability distribution functions. The first data depend on the vertical position of the horizontally extending interface. The first and second probability distribution functions assign a probability of the presence of the horizontally extending interface to a vertical position.

A measuring device for measuring thickness of a planar object, where the measuring device comprises a first optical sensor module and a second optical sensor module that located on opposites of the measured planar object with mutual distance the optical sensor modules having at least one light source, a reference shade with two dimensional pattern and an imaging sensor and computing equipment, where the one light source is set to an angle towards measured object and the reference shade is set between the light and the object so that a shadow forms on the surface of the object and the imaging sensor is set so it can detect the reference shade and the shadow while the computing equipment calculates the distance between the surface of the object and sensor module from the distance between the detected shade and shadow of both optical modules and calculate the thickness of the object.

A method for detecting an edge of an object is carried out by means of a detection device (10), which has a transmission region running along a first straight line and has a receiving region which runs along a second straight line, which is arranged in parallel to the first straight line. A transmission subregion (11a-p) of the transmission region is selected, which extends up to a first end of the transmission region. Light is transmitted from the transmission subregion (11a-p) and a light signal of light reflected on the object is received in the receiving region. The transmission subregion (11a-p) is then shifted along the first straight line in the direction of a second end of the transmission region. Transmitting, receiving and shifting are repeated until the transmission subregion (11a-p) extends up to the second end at the start of the shifting step. A signal course is compiled from the received light signals, and the detection of the edge from the signal course is carried out.

An apparatus and method for detecting edges or for seam tracking when machining workpieces by means of a laser beam, e.g. joining or cutting. The present invention provides an apparatus for seam tracking of the process in the laser material processing, comprising at least two separate illumination elements, each emitting differently polarized light and a polarization camera.

A method for measuring a liquid includes the steps of providing a microfluidic device which is configured to contain a liquid to be measured and include a plurality of predetermined measurement regions, wherein a plurality of photosensors are disposed at the plurality of predetermined measurement regions, irradiating light of constant intensity onto the microfluidic device so that at least one photosensor of the plurality of photosensors receives light passing through the liquid, acquiring a plurality of photocurrent values output by the plurality of photosensors, and measuring the physical parameters of the liquid according to the plurality of photocurrent values.

An adhesive inspection device inspects an application state of an adhesive that is linearly applied in a triangular cross-sectional shape onto a surface of fixed window glass for an automobile. The adhesive inspection device includes a laser irradiation unit configured to irradiate an adhesive with line laser light from above the adhesive so that a projection line extends over a surface of the adhesive to portions of the glass on both sides of the adhesive, an imaging unit configured to image, from above the adhesive, an imaging region that includes the projection line and is located on the periphery of the adhesive, and output imaging information, and a determination unit configured to determine, based on the imaging information, a shape surrounded by the projection line formed on the surface of the adhesive and a surface of the glass.

Disclosed is a portable 3-dimensional (3D) document scanning device and method. The portable 3D document scanning device includes a projector projecting light of a predetermined pattern onto a document, a 3D scanning camera capturing a pattern of the light projected onto the document and the document, and a control unit estimating a size of the captured document based on image data of the captured document, estimating a shape of the captured document based on the pattern of the projected light and the captured pattern of the light, and correcting the image data of the captured document based on the estimated size and the estimated shape.