A peptide that binds specifically to neuropilin-1 (NRP1) without binding to neuropilin-2 (NRP2) is provided. A fusion protein, a fusion antibody, small-molecule drug, a nanoparticle, or a liposome, which comprises the peptide, and a pharmaceutical composition for treating or preventing cancer or angiogenesis-related diseases, and a composition for diagnosing cancer or angiogenesis-related diseases are provided. A polynucleotide encoding the peptide that binds specifically to NRP1 and a method for screening the peptide that binds specifically to NRP1 are provided. An antibody heavy-chain constant region Fc-fused peptide binding specifically to NRP1 has the property of binding specifically to NRP1, and thus when it is administered in vivo, it accumulates selectively in tumor tissue, and widens the intercellular space between tumor-associated endothelial cells to promote its extravasation and increases its tumor tissue penetration.

The present invention relates to a dual-targeting antibody targeting stem cell factor (SCF) and galectin-1 and a composition for preventing or treating angiogenesis-related diseases comprising the same. The present invention provides a dual-targeting antibody derived from a human monoclonal antibody which may effectively inhibit angiogenesis by simultaneously neutralizing SCF and galectin-1 involved in angiogenesis, and a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating angiogenesis-related diseases comprising the antibody. The dual-targeting antibody according to the present invention may effectively prevent or treat angiogenesis-related diseases by simultaneously neutralizing two targets involved in angiogenesis wherein the angiogenesis-related diseases cause hemorrhaging by blood vessels changing due to abnormal angiogenesis and thus increasing the permeability thereof.

Systems, devices, and techniques are described for characterizing subjects, such as dogs or humans, into risk categories using a blood test. For example, a method includes marking a plurality of cells from a blood sample of a subject with antibodies that recognize a plurality of markers comprising at least two of αvβ.sub.3-integrin, hematopoietic progenitor marker CD34, hematopoietic progenitor marker CD117, hyaluronic acid receptor CD44, or panleukocyte marker CD45 and obtaining, based on expression of the plurality of markers in the plurality of cells, a plurality of data features for the plurality of cells. The method may also include applying a plurality of trained analytical models to a subset of the plurality of data features and generating, based on the trained analytical models, one classification for the blood sample, wherein the classification is selected from at least a high risk of HSA and a low risk of HSA.

The present invention relates to an antibody, which specifically binds to tyrosine-protein kinase receptor TIE-2 (TIE2) so as to possess functions of blood vessel normalization and stabilization through receptor phosphorylation, and relates to: an anti-TIE2 antibody; a nucleic acid encoding same; a vector comprising the nucleic acid; a cell transformed with the vector; a method for preparing the antibody; an agent for stabilizing blood vessels and a composition for treating angiogenesis-associated diseases, both of which comprise the antibody; and a composition for co-administration with a pharmaceutical composition for tumor or cancer treatment and with a composition other than an antibody binding to TIE2.

Agents that inhibit CX3CL1 in endothelial cells to reduce or inhibit immunosuppression mechanisms that are co-opted by cancer cells to evade host immune system, and that reduce immunosuppression in context of therapies that target VEGF-dependent signaling, and methods of use thereof.

The present disclosure relates to antibodies, for example monoclonal antibodies, and their use in clinical patient evaluation and therapy. The present disclosure further relates to a method for modulating the activity of human CXCL-1 protein (hereinafter, referred to as CXCL1). In an aspect, antibodies described herein are capable of being used as a medicament for the prevention and/or treatment of diseases involving CXCL1 function, for example, pathological angiogenesis and inflammatory diseases.

Provided herein is a method for assessing angiogenic effects of a test composition, the method including: providing human microvessel (MV) fragments selected to correspond to a desired patient profile; embedding the human MV fragments in a gel matrix of a three dimensional (3D) in vitro culture; providing serum free media to the 3D in vitro culture; contacting the 3D in vitro culture comprising embedded human MV fragments with a test composition; and assessing the angiogenic effects of the test composition by measuring at least one angiogenic growth parameter of the 3D in vitro culture comprising embedded human MV fragments. Also provided herein are 3D in vitro cultures useful in the disclosed methods.

Therapeutic compositions comprising one or more agents that inhibit CXXC5-DVL interface, and methods of administering those therapeutic compositions to model, treat, reduce resistance to treatment, prevent, and diagnose a condition/disease associated with growth or a related clinical condition thereof, are disclosed.

The present invention provides an in vitro method for identifying a compound that promotes endothelial cell adhesion, endothelial cell spreading, endothelial cell migration and/or endothelial cell proliferation for the manufacture of a diagnostic or therapeutic agent. The present invention further provides the identified compounds and pharmaceutical compositions, and assays and kits for identifying a compound or using a compound that promotes endothelial cell adhesion, endothelial cell spreading, endothelial cell migration and/or endothelial cell proliferation and is useful for bioprinting.

Methods for detecting angiopoietin-2 (Angpt-2) and/or thrombospondin-2 (Tsp-2) in a sample involve obtaining or having obtained a blood or plasma sample from a subject; and detecting Angpt-2 and Tsp-2 in the sample. Detecting can involve performing an assay to determine whether the sample includes Angpt-2 and/or Tsp-2 or elevated levels of Angpt-2 and/or Tsp-2. Elevated levels are indicative of acute heart failure.