A current measurement system comprising a multi-phase open loop current transducer for measuring phase currents (I.sub.1, I.sub.2, I.sub.3) flowing in a plurality n of primary conductors of a multi-phase electrical system. The transducer comprises a housing, a magnetic core including first and second core parts and a plurality n+1 of magnetic field detectors mounted in the housing between the first and second core parts in which portions of the primary conductors traversing the current transducer housing are positioned. The system further comprises a non-volatile memory in which information on at least one coupling matrix (K), pre-defined in a calibration procedure, is stored.

A current measurement system comprising a multi-phase open loop current transducer for measuring phase currents (I.sub.1, I.sub.2, I.sub.3) flowing in a plurality n of primary conductors of a multi-phase electrical system. The transducer comprises a housing, a magnetic core including first and second core parts and a plurality n+1 of magnetic field detectors mounted in the housing between the first and second core parts in which portions of the primary conductors traversing the current transducer housing are positioned. The system further comprises a non-volatile memory in which information on at least one coupling matrix (K), pre-defined in a calibration procedure, is stored.

A busbar adapter including a housing being adapted to be attached to a busbar, a printed circuit board, and at least one electric current sensor electrically connected with the printed circuit board, wherein the printed circuit board and the at least one electric current sensor are arranged inside the housing, wherein the housing comprises an upper housing part being adapted for the attachment of one or more devices to be connected through the busbar adapter to a busbar and a lower housing part being adapted for holding the printed circuit board and the at least one electric current sensor, and wherein the lower housing part comprises a first part being adapted for holding the printed circuit board and the at least one electric current sensor and a second part being adapted to be attached to the busbar.

An electromagnetic relay diagnostic device includes: an operation detection unit including a first light-emitting unit emitting light when a current flows through a wiring line connected to a coil of an electromagnetic relay; an operation detection unit including a second light-emitting unit emitting light when a current stops flowing through the wiring line; an operation detection unit including a third light-emitting unit emitting light when detecting a change in conductive state of a wiring line connected to a contact of the electromagnetic relay; an operation detection unit including a fourth light-emitting unit emitting light when detecting that the change in conductive state of the wiring line has disappeared; an imaging unit capturing a moving image of the operation detection units; and a diagnostic unit calculating a contact-on operation time and a contact-off operation time using the moving image, and diagnosing whether an abnormality has occurred in the electromagnetic relay.

In a method for the determination of an electrical contact property in a contact region between a first contact element of a first plug device and a second complementary contact element of a second plug device, a property of a current path including the first contact element, the contact region, and from the second plug device only the second contact element is evaluated and an induction voltage is generated in the current path for a measurement in the current path to thereby enable to draw a conclusion about the electrical contact property.

An electronic module has an electronic element 210; a connection body 250 provided on a front face of the electronic element 210; and a detection part 100 having a winding wire part 10 provided so as to surround the connection body 250, and a winding return wire part 50 connected to a terminal end part of the winding wire part 10 and returns from the terminal end part toward a starting end part.

A power supply on-off detection circuit includes: a signal acquisition circuit, a signal conversion circuit, and a signal processing circuit. The signal acquisition circuit is coupled to a power supply through a switch, and is configured to collect an alternating current signal output by the power supply, and to output the alternating current signal to the signal conversion circuit. The signal conversion circuit is configured to convert the alternating current signal into a voltage signal, and to output the voltage signal to the signal processing circuit. The signal processing circuit is coupled to the signal conversion circuit, and is configured to convert the voltage signal into a level signal. The level signal is used to determine whether the power supply is on or off by determining whether the switch is switched on or off.

One example includes a flux switch system. The system includes an input stage configured to provide an interrogation pulse. The system also includes a plurality of flux loops configured to receive an input current. Each of the flux loops includes a Josephson junction configured to trigger to generate an output pulse in response to a first polarity of the input current and to not trigger to generate no output pulse in response to a second polarity of the input current opposite the first polarity. The system further includes an output stage configured to propagate the output pulse to an output of the flux switch system.

One example includes a flux switch system. The system includes an input stage configured to provide an interrogation pulse. The system also includes a plurality of flux loops configured to receive an input current. Each of the flux loops includes a Josephson junction configured to trigger to generate an output pulse in response to a first polarity of the input current and to not trigger to generate no output pulse in response to a second polarity of the input current opposite the first polarity. The system further includes an output stage configured to propagate the output pulse to an output of the flux switch system.

An integrator for use with a current sensor provides a feedback loop reducing drift while maintaining wide bandwidth.