A circuit for monitoring a resistive memory having an array of cells coupled between respective bitlines and respective wordlines. The circuit includes a current determining circuit configured to determine a cell current and a cell current change rate of at least one of the cells; and a control circuit configured to: determine whether the cell current change rate is outside of a cell current change rate predefined range; and perform a predetermined action if the control circuit determination is positive.

A power conversion device according to the present invention is connected to a rotating machine comprising an armature coil and supplies and receives power. The power conversion device has a function for: collectively applying voltage pulses to the armature coil or coils for one or more specific phases of the rotating machine, sampling the current values of the specific phases from the start of the rising or falling of the voltage pulses until a designated delay time, detecting variation in the capacitance of an insulation member of the armature coils of the specific phases of the rotating machine from variation from a normal state of the current values, and diagnosing insulation degradation.

Techniques, systems and articles are described for monitoring electrical equipment of a power grid and predicting likelihood failure events of such electrical equipment. In one example, a system includes an article of electrical equipment, at least one processor, and a storage device. The article of electrical equipment includes one or more sensors that are configured to generate sensor data indicative of one or more conditions of the article of electrical equipment. The storage device includes instructions that, when executed by the at least one processor, cause the at least one processor to: receive the sensor data; determine, based at least in part on the sensor data, a health of the article of electrical equipment; and responsive to determining the health of the article of electrical equipment, perform an operation.

The present disclosure relates to a device for testing insulation properties of a transformer, comprising: a low-voltage winding part and a high-voltage winding part that are arranged concentrically with each other; an iron core for testing combined with the low-voltage winding part and the high-voltage winding part and adjustable in height according to the height of low-voltage winding part and the high-voltage winding part; a low-voltage terminal part connected to both ends of the winding of the low-voltage winding part; a high-voltage terminal part connected to both ends of the winding of the high-voltage winding part.

Method and system allowing more accurate detection and identification of unwanted arcing include novel processing of signal voltage representing recovered power-line current. In one implementation, arc-faults are detected based on numerical analysis where individual cycles of line voltage and current are observed and data collected during each cycle is processed to estimate likelihood of presence of arc-event within each individual cycle based on pre-defined number of arc-events occurring within pre-defined number of contiguous cycles. In another implementation, fast transient current spikes detection can be done by: computing difference values between consecutive line-current samples collected over a cycle, average of differences, and peak-to-peak value of line-current; comparing each difference value to average of difference; comparing each difference value to peak-to-peak value; and, based on calculation of composite of two comparisons, using thresholds to determine if arcing is present within processed cycle.

A method for arc detection in a system including a photovoltaic panel and a load connectible to the photovoltaic panel with a DC power line. The method measures power delivered to the load thereby producing a first measurement result of the power delivered to the load. Power produced by the photovoltaic panel is also measured, thereby producing a second measurement result of power produced by the photovoltaic panel. The first measurement result is compared with the second measurement result thereby producing a differential power measurement result. Upon the differential power measurement result being more than a threshold value, an alarm condition may also be set. The second measurement result may be modulated and transmitted over the DC power line.

Embodiments are disclosed for determining states of electrical equipment using diagnostic parameter prediction error. A prediction error value is determined for a plurality of predicted diagnostic parameter values over a predetermined time period for at least one component of an electrical equipment. The prediction error value suppresses variations observed in behavior of the at least one component. The determined prediction error value is compared to an expected prediction error value. An indication of a state of the at least one component is selectively generated based on the comparison.

The invention relates to a novel approach for the protection of electrical circuits from ground faults and parallel and series arc faults in a fully solid-state circuit configuration. Solid-state circuits and methods of use are described that provide the key functions of low-voltage DC power supply, mains voltage and current sensing, fault detection processing and high voltage electronic switching.

This disclosure relates to a system and method for separating partial discharge and noise signals from digital signals. The system comprises a data collecting module configured to recording and translating electromagnetic signals measured from a sensor to digital signals and a data processing module configured to: receive digital signals from the data collecting module; generate a feature from a time domain for each of the digital signals; generate a plurality of features from a frequency domain for each of the digital signals; apply clustering algorithm on the generated features for all the digital signals to identify a plurality of distinct clusters; and display each distinct cluster on a Phase-Resolved Partial Discharge (PRPD) chart.

The present disclosure relates to a system and apparatus for monitoring a partial discharge in a switchboard, including a plurality of partial discharge sensors provided in each of a plurality of switchboards to acquire partial discharge data generated in at least one switchboard, and a noise sensor provided in any one of the plurality of switchboards to acquire noise data to be differentiated from the partial discharge data acquired from the at least one partial discharge sensor, and it can be applied to other exemplary embodiments.