The invention provides a skin detection device using different detecting lights, such as white light or UV light. When white light is used, the user's original skin image is acquired, and further analyzed to determine the user's skin condition, such as pore size or dullness of spots. When UV light is used, it is determined whether there is metal remnant or acne on the user's skin. By using the skin detection device, various user skin conditions can be found to help the following cosmetic consultation.

An ultraviolet curing device is proposed, which includes a sample stage and a curing module. The curing module is configured to emit ultraviolet rays to make the ultraviolet rays irradiate a to-be-cured display panel at a specific angle. The curing module includes a first curing module and a second curing module, and the first curing module and the second curing module are disposed symmetrically to each other.

An illumination optical system which is used with a reflective imaging optical system configured to form an image of a pattern arranged on a first plane onto a second plane, and which illuminates an illumination area on the first plane with a light from a light source. The illumination optical system includes one or more reflecting mirrors configured to reflect the light from the light source such that the light from the light source passes between first and second mirrors of a plurality of mirrors provided in the reflective imaging optical system, the first mirror being configured to reflect the light from the pattern first, and the second mirror being configured to reflect the light from the pattern second.

Systems and methods for optical narrowcasting are provided for transmitting various types of content. Optical narrowcasting content indicative of the presence of additional information along with identifying information may be transmitted. The additional information (which may include meaningful amounts of advertising information, media, or any other content) may also be transmitted as optical narrowcasting content. Elements of an optical narrowcasting system may include optical transmitters and optical receivers which can be configured to be operative at distances ranging from, e.g., 400 meters to 1200 meters. Moreover, the elements can be implemented on a miniaturized scale in conjunction with small, user devices such as smartphones, thereby also realizing optical ad-hoc networking, as well as interoperability with other types of data networks. Optically narrowcast content can be used to augment a real-world experience, enhance and/or spawn new forms of social-media and media content.

An ultraviolet curing module includes a first light source and a second light source. The first light source is configured to emit ultraviolet with a first spectrum. The first spectrum has a first peak wavelength. The second light source is configured to emit ultraviolet with a second spectrum. The second spectrum has a second peak wavelength. Wherein, a difference between the first peak wavelength and the second peak wavelength is greater than 35 nm, and an irradiation range of ultraviolet of the first light source on an irradiated object at least partially overlaps an irradiation range of ultraviolet of the second light source on the irradiated object.

The invention relates to a luminaire (100) that can simultaneously be used for disinfection and for illumination. The luminaire (100) comprises a light engine (120) located in a housing, and an optical component (130) for receiving a light output of the light engine (120). The light engine (120) has a first light source (121) for emitting visible light and a second light source (122) for emitting ultraviolet radiation. The input side (131), the output side (132), and the wall structure (133) together delimit an interior volume of the optical component (130). The input side (131), the output side (132) and the interior volume of the optical component (130) are transmissive for visible light and for ultraviolet radiation. The wall structure (133) of the optical component (130) is transmissive for visible light and non-transmissive for ultraviolet radiation. The optical component (130) has a wall structure (133) separating an input side (131) and an output side (132). The input side (131), the output side (132) and an interior volume of the optical component (130) are transmissive for visible light and for ultraviolet radiation, while the wall structure (133) of the optical component (130) is transmissive for visible light and non-transmissive for ultraviolet radiation.

A device for applying radiation to a target is provided. The device includes a radiation emitter to emit electromagnetic radiation having a peak emission wavelength in the range from 10 nm-1 mm, and a first reflector that extends in a length direction with a concave cross section. The first reflector defines a cavity area having a perimeter, and includes an inward facing reflective border for at least 50% of the perimeter of the cavity area. Radiation is provided to the cavity area with an intensity distribution I and a maximum intensity I.sub.max. The cavity area includes a focal area defined by all points at which a normalized intensity I/I.sub.max is greater than 0.2. A width of the focal area is 0.0001-0.5 times a width of the cavity area.

A microlithographic projection exposure apparatus optical 22 system includes a first reflective surface and at least one second reflective surface, each in the optical beam path. The first reflective surface is movable for the correction of an aberration that occurs during the operation of the optical system. The optical system is configured in so that, during the travel movement of the first reflective surface, the relative position of the first reflective surface and of the second reflective surface is maintainable in a stable manner. Either the first reflective surface and the second reflective surface directly succeed one another in the optical beam path, or there are only reflective optical elements between the first reflective surface and the second reflective surface.

Described are optical systems for a digital micromirror device (DMD) illuminator. The optical systems include a LED array, a tapered non-imaging collection optic, a reflective stop and a telecentric lens system. The telecentric lens system is disposed along an optical axis defined between the tapered non-imaging collection optic and the reflective stop. The telecentric lens system is configured as a first half of a symmetric one to one imager for an object plane on the optical axis and as a second half of the symmetric one to one imager for optical energy reflected from the reflective aperture stop. The optical systems reclaim optical energy emitted by the LED array that does not initially pass through the reflective stop and provide an improved intensity distribution at the DMD. Reductions in stray light and the thermal loads on the illuminator and DMD are achieved relative to conventional illumination systems for DMDs.

A real-time variable parameter micro-nano optical field modulation system includes a light source, a 4F optical system and a set of light wave modulation optical components. The 4F optical system includes a first optical assembly and a second optical assembly arranged along an optical path in sequence. The light wave modulation optical components are arranged between the first optical assembly and the second optical assembly, and generate optical field distribution with adjustable patterns and structural parameters thereof on a back focal plane of the system by segmented modulation of sub-wavefronts.