A robust, high-transmission pellicle for extreme ultraviolet lithography systems is disclosed. In one example, the present disclosure provides a pellicle that includes a membrane and a frame supporting the membrane. The membrane may be formed from at least one of a transparent carbon-based film and a transparent silicon based film. The at least one of the transparent carbon-based film and the transparent silicon based film may further be coated with a protective shell. The frame may include at least one aperture to allow for a flow of air through a portion of the pellicle.

Provided is a pellicle thermal durability evaluation device. The pellicle thermal durability evaluation device may comprise: a chamber; a pellicle holder which is disposed in the chamber and on which a pellicle is seated; a durability measurement unit including a temperature measurement module for measuring the temperature of the pellicle seated on the pellicle holder; and a light source unit which irradiates the pellicle by controlling the intensity of light according to the type of the pellicle seated on the pellicle holder.

A mask, a manufacturing method thereof and a mask assembly are provided. The mask includes a display region and welding regions located on opposite sides of the display region in a first direction, wherein the welding region at least includes a thickened portion, and a set welding region is disposed on the thickened portion; a thickness of the set welding region is greater than that of the display region; and in a horizontal direction of the display region, the thickened portion protrudes from a surface of at least one side of the display region.

A pellicle frame for supporting a pellicle, the frame having a first surface and a second surface opposite the first surface, and a structure provided between the first and the second surfaces, wherein the first and second surfaces and the structure at least partially define at least one volume therebetween that is devoid of the material that forms the frame.

A pellicle frame for supporting a pellicle, the frame having a first surface and a second surface opposite the first surface, and a structure provided between the first and the second surfaces, wherein the first and second surfaces and the structure at least partially define at least one volume therebetween that is devoid of the material that forms the frame.

A robust, high-transmission pellicle for extreme ultraviolet lithography systems is disclosed. In one example, the present disclosure provides a pellicle that includes a membrane and a frame supporting the membrane. The membrane may be formed from at least one of a transparent carbon-based film and a transparent silicon based film. The at least one of the transparent carbon-based film and the transparent silicon based film may further be coated with a protective shell. The frame may include at least one aperture to allow for a flow of air through a portion of the pellicle.

A robust, high-transmission pellicle for extreme ultraviolet lithography systems is disclosed. In one example, the present disclosure provides a pellicle that includes a membrane and a frame supporting the membrane. The membrane may be formed from at least one of a transparent carbon-based film and a transparent silicon based film. The at least one of the transparent carbon-based film and the transparent silicon based film may further be coated with a protective shell. The frame may include at least one aperture to allow for a flow of air through a portion of the pellicle.

The invention relates to a pellicle assembly comprising a pellicle frame defining a surface onto which a pellicle is attached. The pellicle assembly comprises one or more three-dimensional expansion structures that allow the pellicle to expand under stress. The invention also relates to a pellicle assembly for a patterning device comprising one or more actuators for moving the pellicle assembly towards and way from the patterning device.

The invention relates to a pellicle assembly comprising a pellicle frame defining a surface onto which a pellicle is attached. The pellicle assembly comprises one or more three-dimensional expansion structures that allow the pellicle to expand under stress. The invention also relates to a pellicle assembly for a patterning device comprising one or more actuators for moving the pellicle assembly towards and way from the patterning device.

A pellicle having a metal oxysilicide layer. A pellicle having a molybdenum layer, a ruthenium layer and a silicon oxynitride layer, wherein the molybdenum layer is disposed between the ruthenium layer and the silicon oxynitride layer. A method of manufacturing a pellicle for a lithographic apparatus, the method including providing a metal oxysilicide layer. A lithographic assembly including a pellicle having a metal oxysilicide layer. The use of a pellicle having a metal oxysilicide layer in a lithographic apparatus.