Described herein are photopolymerizable compositions for use in 3D printing. The compositions contain dipropylene glycol diacrylate and one or more urethane acrylate oligomers, optionally with a photoinitiator. Also described are methods for fabricating three dimensional objects utilizing these compositions, and three dimensional objects made from these compositions.

Modeling material formulations and formulation systems usable in additive manufacturing of a three-dimensional object, featuring, when hardened, a Shore A hardness lower than 10 and/or a Shore 00 hardness lower than 40, are provided. Additive manufacturing processes utilizing these formulations and formulation systems, and three-dimensional objects obtainable thereby, are also provided.

A manufacturing method for a cured substance includes a film forming step of applying a specific photosensitive resin composition onto a base material to form a film, an exposure step of selectively exposing the film, a development step of developing the exposed film with a developer to form a pattern, a treatment step of bringing a treatment liquid into contact with the pattern, and a heating step of heating the pattern after the treatment step, in which at least one of the developer or the treatment liquid contains at least one compound selected from the group consisting of a base and a base generator.

Provided are a composition, in which, in a case where an absorbance of 500 nm is A.sub.500, an absorbance of 580 nm is B.sub.580, and an absorbance of 600 nm is C.sub.600, an absorbance of A.sub.500/B.sub.580 is 2.0 or more, and C.sub.600/B.sub.580 is 1.5 or more, a color filter, and a hemoglobin sensor having the color filter.

A lithographic printing plate precursor has an image-recording layer on a hydrophilic support, in which the image-recording layer contains an infrared absorbing dye that decomposes by exposure to an infrared ray and a color developer that develops color due to the exposure to an infrared ray. A method for producing a lithographic printing plate includes image-exposing the lithographic printing plate precursor using an infrared laser.

Disclosed methods include formulating azobenzene-based polymer networks to induce a modulus change in a highly crosslinked polymer, in vivo, with no external heat requirement and using a benign light as the source of stimuli. A modulus change can be achieved via a coating on the substrate and within the bulk of the substrate via photoexposure. The azobenzene-based polymer network can be formed as a coating or in the bulk of a material from either a glassy composition comprising methyl methacrylate (MMA), poly (methyl methacrylate) (PMMA), and triethylene glycol dimethacrylate (TEGDMA) or a soft material comprising of long-chain difunctional acrylates. The disclosed technology also includes methods of biofilm disruption and removal from the surface of a substrate, and includes methods of inhibiting biofilm growth and cell attachment to a substrate.

A lithographic printing plate precursor including a support and a coating comprising a polymerisable compound, optionally a sensitizer, a photoinitiator and discrete particles is disclosed wherein the discrete particles comprise a crosslinked hydrophobic polymer backbone and a plurality of hydrophobic pendant grafts.

A lithographic printing plate precursor including a support and a coating comprising a polymerisable compound, optionally a sensitizer, a photoinitiator and discrete particles is disclosed wherein the discrete particles comprise a crosslinked hydrophobic polymer backbone and a plurality of hydrophobic pendant grafts.

A liquid photosensitive ink composition capable of forming a cured product with a high refractive index and a high transparency, a cured product of the photosensitive ink composition, a display panel having a film consisting of the cured product, and a method for producing the cured product using the photosensitive ink composition. In a photosensitive ink composition including a photopolymerizable compound, and a photopolymerization initiator, a sulfide compound having specific structure and a (meth)acrylate compound having specific structure are used as the photopolymerizable compound, and a phosphine oxide compound and an oxime ester compound are used as the photopolymerization initiator.

A black light-shielding photosensitive resin composition, a black matrix, a black light-shielding film, a frame, and a filling material for a splicing area are provided. The black light-shielding photosensitive resin composition includes a resin (A), a pigment (B), a monomer (C), an initiator (D), and a solvent (E). The resin (A) includes an epoxy resin (A-1) and a resin (A-2) having an ethylenic unsaturated functional group. The pigment (B) includes black particles (B-1) and hollow particles (B-2).