A refrigeration cycle device includes a first physical quantity detector that detects a first physical quantity having a correlation with a temperature of refrigerant flowing into an evaporator, a second physical quantity detector that detects a second physical quantity having a correlation with a temperature of ventilation air heat-exchanged in the evaporator to be blown into a space to be cooled, a defrosting operation determination portion that determines whether a defrosting operation of the evaporator is to be started based on whether a temperature difference between the temperature of the refrigerant specified by the first physical quantity and the temperature of the ventilation air specified by the second physical quantity is equal to or larger than a determination threshold value, and a defrosting operation execution portion that performs the defrosting operation of the evaporator when it is determined that defrosting operation of the evaporator is to be started.

A refrigeration cycle device includes a first physical quantity detector that detects a first physical quantity having a correlation with a temperature of refrigerant flowing into an evaporator, a second physical quantity detector that detects a second physical quantity having a correlation with a temperature of ventilation air heat-exchanged in the evaporator to be blown into a space to be cooled, a defrosting operation determination portion that determines whether a defrosting operation of the evaporator is to be started based on whether a temperature difference between the temperature of the refrigerant specified by the first physical quantity and the temperature of the ventilation air specified by the second physical quantity is equal to or larger than a determination threshold value, and a defrosting operation execution portion that performs the defrosting operation of the evaporator when it is determined that defrosting operation of the evaporator is to be started.

A liquid lens system includes a liquid lens and a heating device disposed in, on, or near the liquid lens. The liquid lens system can include a temperature sensor. The heating device can be responsive to a temperature signal generated by the temperature sensor. A camera module can include the liquid lens system. A method of operating a liquid lens includes detecting a temperature of the liquid lens and heating the liquid lens in response to the detected temperature. Various embodiments disclosed herein can reduce, impede, or prevent crosstalk between components of the liquid lens, or the effects thereof.

The embodiments of this application disclose a control system and a control method of intelligent toilets. The control system includes a toilet body, a communication device which is set on the toilet body to acquire the geographic location information of the toilet body, and transmit the acquired geographic location information to a server which acquires the external environment information of the toilet body based on the geographic location information and generates the adjustment parameters based on the external environment information. The external environment information includes the environment temperature information, the environment humidity information, and the sensory temperature information. The control system also includes a controller which is set on the toilet body to receive the adjustment parameters from the server and control the working temperature of the toilet body based on the adjustment parameters.

The present invention generally relates to a system and method for high accuracy temperature control of an oven used to operate an electronic device, sensor, or resonator at a fixed temperature. The fixed temperature operation may result in high stability and operation accuracy of the devices across varying environment temperature conditions. Specifically, the present invention relates to systems and methods that enable realizing, sensing, and controlling the temperature of an ovenized device with high temperature control, accuracy, relaxed temperature sense, and control electronics requirements.

A system for regulating a temperature of a measurement array is disclosed. The system includes a measurement array including a plurality of sensors, wherein the plurality of sensors are integrated onto an integrated circuit die. The system includes a thermal sensor integrated onto the integrated circuit die, wherein the thermal sensor senses a temperature associated with the plurality of sensors. The system further includes a heat pump coupled to the integrated circuit die, wherein the heat pump is controlled by a feedback control circuit including the thermal sensor.

In various embodiments, a method of decoding a custom cooking program includes using a tag reader to read heating instruction data encoded in an electronic tag, determining heating phases based on the read heating instruction data, and automatically controlling a heating apparatus to execute the determined heating phases.

An electric water heater that includes a thermostat is retrofitted for remote control as follows. A relay is installed on an electrical feed to the electric water heater. Water temperature and electric current or power through the electrical feed are measured over time with the relay closed, and the thermostat deadband maximum and minimum are detected as the water temperature at which the thermostat turns the heating element off, and the water temperature at which the thermostat turns the heating element on, respectively. The detected thermostat deadband maximum and minimum are stored as load controller deadband maximum and minimum, respectively. The thermostat set point is raised, and the electric water heater is thereafter controlled using the load controller by operations including closing the relay when the water temperature falls below the load controller deadband minimum and opening the relay when the water temperature rises above the load controller deadband maximum.

An electric water heater that includes a thermostat is retrofitted for remote control as follows. A relay is installed on an electrical feed to the electric water heater. Water temperature and electric current or power through the electrical feed are measured over time with the relay closed, and the thermostat deadband maximum and minimum are detected as the water temperature at which the thermostat turns the heating element off, and the water temperature at which the thermostat turns the heating element on, respectively. The detected thermostat deadband maximum and minimum are stored as load controller deadband maximum and minimum, respectively. The thermostat set point is raised, and the electric water heater is thereafter controlled using the load controller by operations including closing the relay when the water temperature falls below the load controller deadband minimum and opening the relay when the water temperature rises above the load controller deadband maximum.

A system and method of operating a water supply system with one or more water consuming appliances is provided. A water supply system includes a water heater fluidly coupled to a water consuming appliance through a supply conduit. The water consuming appliance includes an appliance communication module for communicating a target temperature. A mixing valve is positioned on the supply conduit and is in operative communication with the appliance communication module. The mixing valve mixes heated water from the water heater and cold water from the water supply to provide a flow of supply water to the water consuming appliance at the target temperature. The water supply system may further include a second water consuming appliance, a second supply conduit, and a second mixing valve for providing the second water consuming appliance with a flow of heated water at a different set point temperature.