A data storage medium includes a substrate, and a plurality of spaced-apart discrete data storage tracks supported by the substrate. The data storage medium also includes magnetic flux sinking material between the discrete data storage tracks and over the substrate. As an alternative to the magnetic flux sinking material, plasmonic material may be included between the discrete data storage tracks and over the substrate.

According to one embodiment, a magnetic disk device includes a plurality of magnetic disks, a plurality of magnetic heads provided correspondingly to the plurality of magnetic disks and configured to carry out read/write of data from/to the magnetic disks, and a control section configured to control read/write of the magnetic heads. Each of the plurality of magnetic disks includes a first storage section storing therein control information concerning read/write of the magnetic head. The control section switches the first storage section which is a storage destination of first information that is at least a part of the control information from the magnetic disk to another magnetic disk.

According to one embodiment, a magnetic disk device includes a plurality of magnetic disks, a plurality of magnetic heads provided correspondingly to the plurality of magnetic disks and configured to carry out read/write of data from/to the magnetic disks, and a control section configured to control read/write of the magnetic heads. Each of the plurality of magnetic disks includes a first storage section storing therein control information concerning read/write of the magnetic head. The control section switches the first storage section which is a storage destination of first information that is at least a part of the control information from the magnetic disk to another magnetic disk.

According to one embodiment, a disk device includes a recording medium, a magnetic head, a ramp, and an actuator. The recording medium has a recording surface and is rotatable around a first rotation axis. The actuator includes a first portion extending so as to be separated from a second rotation axis and separated from the recording surface as the distance from the second rotation axis increases, holds the magnetic head, and is rotatable around the second rotation axis. A first support is provided on the ramp, extends around the second rotation axis, and can support the first portion so that the magnetic head is separated from the recording surface. A second support is provided on the ramp, is located between the first rotation axis and the first support, is separated from the second rotation axis farther than the first support, and can support the first portion.

According to one embodiment, a disk device includes a recording medium, a magnetic head, a ramp, and an actuator. The recording medium has a recording surface and is rotatable around a first rotation axis. The actuator includes a first portion extending so as to be separated from a second rotation axis and separated from the recording surface as the distance from the second rotation axis increases, holds the magnetic head, and is rotatable around the second rotation axis. A first support is provided on the ramp, extends around the second rotation axis, and can support the first portion so that the magnetic head is separated from the recording surface. A second support is provided on the ramp, is located between the first rotation axis and the first support, is separated from the second rotation axis farther than the first support, and can support the first portion.

A self-servo-write (SSW) method in a storage device includes detecting, with a first read head, SSW spiral signals from a first track on a first storage medium surface, processing the SSW spiral signals from the first track using a first read channel, to generate first control signals for positioning the first read head relative to the first track, detecting, with a second read head, SSW spiral signals from a second track on a second storage medium surface, processing the SSW spiral signals from the second track using a second read channel, to generate second control signals for positioning the second read head relative to the second track, positioning a first write head relative to the first track using the first control signals via a single write channel, and positioning a second write head relative to the second track using the second control signals via the single write channel.

According to one embodiment, a magnetic disk device includes a disk, a head including a write head and a first read head and a second read head, and a controller that disposes the first read head at a first radial position of a first track of the disk in a radial direction to read the first track, changes a main read head which serves as a reference for positioning during a read process from the first read head to the second read head when read retrying the first track, disposes the second read head as the main read head at a second radial position different from the first radial position of the first track in the radial direction to read the first track, and changes an internal setting corresponding to the main read head to read the first track.

A data storage device is disclosed comprising a head actuated over a magnetic media comprising a plurality of data tracks, wherein each data track comprises a plurality of data sectors. A first codeword is encoded, and the first codeword is written to multiple data sectors of a first data track including a first data sector. A second codeword is encoded, and at least part of the second codeword to is written to the multiple data sectors of a second data track adjacent the first data track including a second data sector adjacent the first data sector of the first data track. The first codeword is partially written to at least the first data sector of the first data track when the first data sector of the first data track is corrupted by writing the second codeword to the second data track.

A data storage device is disclosed comprising a head actuated over a magnetic media comprising a plurality of data tracks, wherein each data track comprises a plurality of data sectors. A first codeword is encoded, and the first codeword is written to multiple data sectors of a first data track including a first data sector. A second codeword is encoded, and at least part of the second codeword to is written to the multiple data sectors of a second data track adjacent the first data track including a second data sector adjacent the first data sector of the first data track. The first codeword is partially written to at least the first data sector of the first data track when the first data sector of the first data track is corrupted by writing the second codeword to the second data track.

According to one embodiment, a magnetic disk apparatus includes a magnetic disk, a magnetic head, and a controller. The magnetic disk includes a plurality of tracks. The magnetic head performs read/write from/to the plurality of tracks. The controller controls, in a first case in which, during execution of write to a first track among the plurality of tracks, a position of the magnetic head is displaced from a target position corresponding to the first track toward a second track, and a first distance exceeds a first threshold, write to the second track under a condition different from a condition in a second case in which the first distance is less than the first threshold. The second track is a track different from the first track among the plurality of tracks. The first distance is the distance between the target position and the position of the magnetic head.