Patent classifications
G01N2203/0048
LOAD SIMULATION TEST STAND AND METHOD OF OPERATING SAME
The invention relates to a load simulation test stand having at least one hydraulic test cylinder (1) which comprises at least one cylinder chamber (1a, 1b) which can be charged with hydraulic fluid, preferably two cylinder chambers (1a, 1b) which can be charged with hydraulic fluid and which act counter to one another, in the case of which load simulation test stand the at least one test cylinder (1), in particular each of multiple provided test cylinders (1), comprises at least one capacity element (5, 6, 7), preferably a capacity element (5, 6, 7) which is exchangeable or which is adjustable in terms of hydraulic capacity, by means of which the hydraulic overall capacity of the at least one cylinder chamber (1a, 1b) can be adjusted. The invention furthermore relates to a method for operating a load simulation test stand having at least one test cylinder (1), wherein the at least one test cylinder (1) is connected to a load which is to be moved, and wherein the load is moved by means of a pressure control system (4) by temporally changeable control of the fluid pressure in the at least one cylinder chamber (1a, 1b) of the at least one test cylinder (1), and wherein, for the load which is to be moved by means of the at least one test cylinder (1), in a manner dependent on the pressure control bandwidth of the pressure control system (4), the natural frequency of the unit composed of the at least one test cylinder (1) and load is set to a value smaller than the pressure control bandwidth by changing the capacity of the capacity element (5, 6, 7), preferably adjusting the capacity of the adjustable capacity element (5, 6, 7).
High pressure and temperature valve
The present disclosure is directed to systems and methods which provide a seal-less high temperature and pressure valve for use in many applications.
Pipe testing method and apparatus
A method and apparatus for testing rings cut from pipes for use in making subsea pipelines are described. The method for determining the whether a test ring is correctly assembled in a test chamber for testing pipes for use in making subsea pipelines comprises: mounting a test ring in a pressure chamber such that the ends of the test ring forms seals with opposing surfaces of the chamber to isolate the inside of the test ring from the outside; providing means for measuring the displacement of the test ring; providing means for measuring a force applied to the inner surface of the test ring; applying a force to the inner surface of the test ring; and using the displacement measurement and force measurements to determine whether the test ring is correctly mounted in the pressure chamber.
Hose fatigue resistance evaluation system
A hose to be evaluated is installed on a fixing frame in a preset shape, and a strain gauge and markers are attached to a surface of the hose. During a course of application of predetermined internal pressure to the hose, strain data is acquired using the strain gauge and an image of an external shape of the hose is captured using a camera device to acquire image data. Based on the strain data and the image data acquired, a change in the shape of the hose between a plurality of time points at identical internal pressure is determined. Such hose fatigue resistance evaluation system can determine changes in the degree of deformation of a hose over time due to repeated application of internal pressure.
EQUIVALENT ACCELERATION METHOD OF CREEP LOADS BASED ON CONSISTENT FAILURE MODE
Disclosed is an equivalent acceleration method of creep loads based on a consistent failure mode. The equivalent acceleration method includes obtaining corresponding tensile strengths; obtaining corresponding creep rupture time; establishing rupture time law, minimum creep rate law and rupture strain law; calculating the value of parameter p in creep damage accumulation model; and dividing the failure mode consistency interval of creep load under variable temperature and variable load. The damage caused by the creep load in the failure mode consistency interval is calculated by using the multi-grade variable temperature and variable load creep nonlinear damage accumulation model, the damage is accelerated to the maximum creep load state in the failure mode consistency interval according to the principle of damage equivalence, and finally the equivalent acceleration of creep load is realized.
APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR EVALUATING RADIAL COMPRESSIVE STRENGTH OF A CERAMIC HONEYCOMB SAMPLE
An apparatus and methods for evaluating the radial compressive strength of ceramic honeycomb samples. The apparatus includes a housing defining a testing compartment. A pressure subsystem is configured to introduce a pressurizing fluid into the testing compartment. A flexible member is in fluid communication with the pressure subsystem. The flexible member defines a testing area within the testing compartment configured to receive the ceramic honeycomb sample. The flexible member expands inwardly and subjects the honeycomb sample to a compressive force by engaging against the outer surface of the honeycomb sample when pressurized by the pressurizing fluid. An end cap covers an end face of the ceramic honeycomb sample when the ceramic honeycomb sample is positioned in the testing compartment. An acoustic sensor disposed on the end cap is configured to translate acoustic waveforms propagating through the acoustic sensor to a signal representative of the acoustic waveforms.
Portable Self-Contained Pressure Testing Manifold and Associated Methods
A portable, case-enclosed pressure test manifold, configured to support both pneumatic and hydrostatic pressure testing, and comprising a downstream fluid path (e.g., a test gauge, a vent valve, a system test port, a relief valve, and various other high-pressure rated components/piping) and an upstream fluid path (e.g., a low-pressure gauge, a high-pressure gauge, and various other low-pressure rated components/piping). A regulator and/or the vent valve selectively operate the downstream fluid path, defining a high-pressure fluid path, to receive a liquid; and the upstream fluid path in combination with the downstream fluid path, defining a low-pressure fluid path, to receive a gas. Manifold components are pressure rated based on use and are ASME Code B31.3 compliant. A flexible hose connects with either of the low-pressure fluid path and the high-pressure fluid path of the manifold. The case includes parking receptacles and a carrying handle configured to stow the hose during transport.
Method and model for wellbore strengthening by filtercake
Methods for drilling a wellbore into a subterranean formation include preparing a drilling fluid and circulating the drilling fluid in the wellbore while drilling in the subterranean formation, forming a filtercake from the drilling fluid, creating or encountering one or more fractures in the subterranean formation while drilling, and allowing a portion of the filtercake formed to at least partially seal the one or more fractures while continuing the drilling.
Device and method for testing working performance of anchor rod cable by simulating rock stratum fracture and separation on basis of electromagnetic action
A device and method for testing the working performance of an anchor rod cable by simulating stratum fracture and separation on the basis of electromagnetic action, applicable to the technical field of testing working performance of anchor rod cables by simulating a tunnel field. The device comprises a top base (1) and a bottom base (2); a plurality of hydraulic vertical columns (3) are provided between the top base (1) and the bottom base (2); the plurality of hydraulic vertical columns (3) are provided thereon with clamping devices, and an electromagnetic block (9) is disposed between two groups of drawing block-shaped clamp holders (4). Using the attraction and repulsion forces of the electromagnetic block (9), the laminated electromagnetic block generates the separating or fracturing effect in a loading process so as to simulate the interaction between surrounding rock and an anchor rod cable test piece (8) in the field and accurately record various performance parameters of a working status of the anchor rod cable test piece (8), thereby providing positive guidance for directing field work.
STRAIN TESTING RIG AND METHOD OF EVALUATING STRAIN CHARACTERISTICS OF SPECIMEN
A strain testing rig for testing an elongate specimen has at least three restraints arranged to be spaced apart along the elongate specimen. Each restraint engages the elongate specimen at a respective contact location such that the strain testing rig defines an independent strain zone between each pair of adjacent contact locations. A drive mechanism moves the at least three restraints to stretch each independent strain zone such that the length of each independent strain zone increases independent of strain in the other zones. The restraints can be pivotably connected end-to-end as a chain linkage. The drive mechanism drives the chain linkage from a first position in which a forward facing side of the chain linkage which opposes the specimen is substantially straight to a second position in which the forward facing side of the chain linkage is convexly curved.