A surface mounted assembly is provided and includes a surface mounted device, a cable and a circuit board. The circuit board includes a first outer side and a second outer side opposite to first outer side, and a conductive hole structure. The cable is inserted into the conductive hole structure from the first outer side of the circuit board and affixed with and electrically connected to the conductive hole structure to locate a terminal of the cable between the first outer side and the second outer side of the circuit board. The surface mounted device is mounted on the second outer side of the circuit board. An electrical connecting component of the surface mounted device and the terminal of the cable are affixed with and electrically connected to the conductive hole structure and electrically connected to each other by the conductive hole structure. Furthermore, an endoscope is provided.

In an imaging system, a video output circuit is configured to convert an analog video signal into digital data and output serial data including the digital data to a signal line on the basis of a serial clock having a higher frequency than a frequency of the camera clock. A camera-clock generation circuit is configured to generate the camera clock synchronized with the system clock output to the signal line. A serial-clock generation circuit is configured to generate the serial clock synchronized with the system clock output to the signal line. A system-clock output circuit is configured to output the system clock to the signal line in a blanking period.

A tethered imaging camera encapsulated in a shell lens element of such camera enables viewing from inside and imaging of a biological organ in/from a variety of directions. A portion of camera's optical system together with light source(s) and optical detector mutually cooperated by housing structure inside the shell are moveable/re-orientable within the shell to vary a desired view of the object space without interruption of imaging process. A tether carries electrical but not optical signals to and from the camera and controllable traction cords to move the camera, and a hand-control unit and/or electronic circuitry configured to operate the camera and power its movements. Method(s) of using optical, optoelectronic, and optoelectromechanical sub-systems of the camera.

An in-body image capturing device (camera unit) with high reliability is suggested. A camera unit (11) includes an image capturing unit that includes a lens (26) and a first illumination unit (27a) and is capable of being introduced into a body. The first illumination unit (27a) and the image capturing unit are housed in a casing (22) that is integrally molded with an integral light-transmitting body (22x) and an integral light shielding body (22y).

A tethered imaging camera encapsulated in a shell lens element of such camera enables viewing from inside and imaging of a biological organ in/from a variety of directions. A portion of camera's optical system together with light source(s) and optical detector mutually cooperated by housing structure inside the shell are moveable/re-orientable within the shell to vary a desired view of the object space without interruption of imaging process. A tether carries electrical but not optical signals to and from the camera and controllable traction cords to move the camera, and a hand-control unit and/or electronic circuitry configured to operate the camera and power its movements. Method(s) of using optical, optoelectronic, and optoelectromechanical sub-systems of the camera.

A video endoscope that includes a handle with a housing and an interface portion rotatably mounted relative to the housing, and an elongate shaft with one or more electronic image sensors, wherein a proximal end section of the shaft is detachably connected to the interface portion of the handle, where the interface portion includes a first connector element electrically connected to an electric transmission element of the interface portion and the shaft includes a second connector element electrically connected to the one or more electronic image sensors, the first and second connector elements co-operating to form a detachable electrical connection, and where the handle includes an electrical connection assembly arranged at an exterior of the interface portion forming an electrical connection to at least one stationary electric and/or electronic component of the handle in a multiplicity of rotational positions of the interface portion relative to the housing.

An intubation device and method of use to intubate a subject. The intubation device includes a distally deflectable and proximally flexible stylet having a malleable rod that is removable from its housing in the stylet. The malleable rod and its housing fit together to prevent movement of the malleable rod within the stylet during use. The stylet further includes a flexible proximal portion having a predetermined shape defined by the malleable rod when inserted in the stylet through a proximally located lumen opening, and a distal tip, the distal tip being capable of deflection by use of a proximally located actuator.

An endoscope includes an image-capturing module. The image-capturing module includes a lens barrel housing an optical system, an image sensor, a sensor holding member that relatively fixes the lens barrel and the image sensor, and a flexible substrate through which a signal of the image sensor is transmitted to a transmission cable. The flexible substrate is bendable at an arbitrary number of bending portion.

A compound-eye endoscope includes two or more image-capturing modules, a sub-frame, and an outer shell. The two or more image-capturing modules are formed in the same outer shape, and each of the image-capturing modules includes a lens barrel housing an optical system, an image sensor, and a sensor holding member that relatively fixes the lens barrel and the image sensor. The sub-frame relatively fixes each of the two or more image-capturing modules. The outer shell accommodates and fixes the sub-frame and the two or more image-capturing modules.

There is provided a surgical system including a monitoring sensor configured to sense a characteristic of a surgical site within a body, in a sensing region of the surgical site which includes at least a part of a region outside a display field of an endoscope, and circuitry configured to detect an occurrence of a medical abnormality in the region outside the display field of the endoscope based on a result of the sensing by the monitoring sensor, and generate notification information regarding the detected medical abnormality.