A multilayer coating has a substrate, an optical layer, and a buffer layer between the substrate and the optical layer. The buffer layer has a coefficient of thermal expansion between that of the substrate and the optical layer. The multilayer coating has properties that enable its use in deep ultraviolet (DUV) wavelengths, such as for a multilayer mirror or edge filter. This multilayer coating with a buffer layer provides improved thermal stability and lifetime.

A wavelength converting device, a method for manufacturing the device and a lighting unit using the device can emit various color lights. The converting device can include a substrate, a filter disposed on the substrate and the wavelength converting layer including a plurality of wavelength converting chips disposed on the filter, and can be manufactured by almost cutting process. The lighting unit using the device includes a laser device, a movable mirror and a controller, which enables the laser device to generate a pulsed laser beam and enables the movable mirror to scan the pulsed laser beam into a respective one of the wavelength converting chips. Thus, the disclosed subject matter can provide the wavelength converting device, which can form various colored light distribution patterns including a white light to use for a headlight and the like, and can provide methods for efficiently manufacturing such the devices with high accuracy.

An ophthalmic lens comprising an antireflective stack which strongly reduces reflection in the UV range and in the visible range. The antireflective stack comprises composite high index layers comprising zirconium oxide and another metal oxide.

A multilayer optical film including a stack of microlayers arranged into optical repeat units. At a design angle of incidence, such as normal incidence, the stack provides a 1.sup.st order reflection band, a 2.sup.nd order reflection band, and optionally a 3.sup.rd order reflection band. The 2.sup.nd order reflection band substantially overlaps the 1.sup.st and/or 3.sup.rd order reflection bands to form a single wide reflection band. The wide reflection band may cover at least a portion of visible and infrared wavelengths. The multilayer optical film may include an additional optical layer which maybe be an anti-glare layer and/or may be an absorbing layer. The multilayer optical film is suitable for use as a window film.

An optical device including an optical substrate providing with an optical filter configured to inhibit transmission of harmful UV and/or blue light wherein the optical device is further configured to allow retinal exposure of an eye to at least one selected range of wavelengths of light in the visible spectrum of 460 nm to 560 nm, preferably of 480 nm to 520 nm.

Provide is an ultraviolet ray transmissive filter in which a crystal structure of a hafnium oxide layer is controlled to improve the light resistance of an optical interference film, and which can suppress reduction of the transmissivity in a transmission band even under long-term irradiation with ultraviolet rays. The optical interference film includes the hafnium oxide layer, and in the crystal structure of the hafnium oxide layer, spectral peak intensities from X-ray diffraction which are derived from the orthorhombic crystal structure and a tetragonal crystal structure are lower than a spectral peak intensity from X-ray diffraction which is derived from the monoclinic crystal structure.

Provided is an optical filter used for an imaging apparatus having a built-in image sensing device. The optical filter includes an optical filter body arranged between the subject or the light source and the image sensing device, and having a transmission property for the incident light, and a light shielding film arranged on at least one surface of the optical filter body with a predetermined pattern shielding a part of the incident light. The optical filter body has a transparent substrate, and a first fine uneven structure suppressing reflection of light is provided on at least one interface between the transparent substrate and the light shielding film.

This invention relates to an ophthalmic lens with a low reflection in the ultraviolet region, comprising a transparent substrate with a front main face and a rear main face, said rear main face being coated with a multilayered antireflective coating comprising a stack of at least one layer having a refractive index higher than 1.6 and of at least one layer having a refractive index lower than 1.55, wherein: the mean reflection factor R.sub.uv on said rear face between 280 nm and 380 nm, weighted by the function W(λ), is lower than or equal to 5%, preferably is lower than or equal to 4%, for an angle of incidence of 35°, the Chroma C* of reflected light is equal to or lower than 4, preferably lower than or equal to 3, for an angle of incidence (θ) of 15°.

An optical element includes a substrate, and a multilayer film provided on the substrate. The multilayer film has an average transmittance of 75% or higher for light having a wavelength of 470 nm to 630 nm incident at an incident angle of 0° and a transmittance of 10% or lower for light having a wavelength of 1550 nm incident at an incident angle of 0°. The multilayer film includes a layer made of a first material and a layer made of a second material alternately layered, and a final layer made of a third material disposed on an outermost side, and a predetermined condition is satisfied.

An optical filter, a sensor device including the optical filter, and a method of fabricating the optical filter are provided. The optical filter includes one or more dielectric layers and one or more metal layers stacked in alternation. The metal layers are intrinsically protected by the dielectric layers. In particular, the metal layers have tapered edges that are protectively covered by one or more of the dielectric layers.