A structure for coupling an optical signal between an integrated circuit photonic structure and an external optical fiber is disclosed as in a method of formation. The coupling structure is sloped relative to a horizontal surface of the photonic structure such that light entering or leaving the photonic structure is substantially normal to its upper surface.

Assemblies and optical connectors including one or more optical fibers laser-bonded to a substrate, as well as methods for fabricating the same, are disclosed. In one embodiment, an assembly includes a substrate having a surface, an optical element bonded to the surface of the substrate, a bond area between the optical fiber and the surface of the substrate, wherein the bond area includes laser-melted material of the substrate that bonds the optical fiber to the substrate, and a metal buttress structure adjacent to the bond area.

An optical rotary joint for optical signal transmission is described, said optical rotary joint having at least two units that are respectively rotatably mounted about an axis of rotation, the axes of rotation of which, at least in sections, have a lateral distance from one another. The invention is distinguished by a rotary transformer that is embodied in the form of an endless loop respectively resting in a circumferential manner on both units along a contact region and positively coupling the at least two units with one another in a rotationally movable manner. Attached to both units is respectively one optical unit for conjoint rotation, said optical unit comprising at least one optical signal line, a beam splitter and/or beam coupler, which is optically coupled to the at least one optical signal line, and at least two optical partial signal lines, said optical unit being optically coupled to the at least one optical signal line via the beam splitter and/or beam coupler. Moreover, at least two optical transmission lines are attached to the rotary transformer. Finally, optical coupling means are attached to the rotary transformer and optical coupling means are attached to the units, which respectively serve for detachable optical signal coupling between one of the partial signal lines and one of the optical transmission lines.

Assemblies, optical connectors, and methods for forming fiber arrays using laser bonded optical fibers are disclosed. In one embodiment, a method of forming a fiber array includes placing an optical fiber on a surface of a substrate, directing a laser beam into the optical fiber disposed on the surface of the substrate, melting, using the laser beam, a material of the substrate to create a first laser bond zone between the optical fiber and the surface of the substrate, applying an adhesive to the optical fiber and the substrate to create an adhesive bond zone between the optical fiber and the surface of the substrate, and cutting the optical fiber and the substrate to create a first section of the fiber array and a second section of the fiber array. The first section of the fiber array includes a first portion of the optical fiber, a first portion of the substrate, a first portion of the adhesive bond zone, and the first laser bond zone, and the second section of the fiber array includes a second portion of the optical fiber, a second portion of the substrate, and a second portion of the adhesive bond zone.

Assemblies, optical connectors, and methods for bonding optical fibers to a substrate using a laser beam are disclosed. In one embodiment, a method of bonding an optical fiber to a substrate includes directing a laser beam into the optical fiber disposed on a surface of the substrate, wherein the optical fiber has a curved surface and the curved surface of the optical fiber focuses the laser beam to a diameter that is smaller than a diameter of the laser beam as it enters the optical fiber. The method further includes melting, using the laser beam, a material of the substrate at a bond area between the optical fiber and the surface of the substrate such that the optical fiber is bonded to the surface of the substrate.

Embodiments are directed to a method and device for coupling an optical fiber sensing element to an apparatus under test. A channel is affixed to the apparatus under test. The channel is partially filled with a coupling material. The fiber optic sensing element is placed on the coupling material. Coupling material is placed in the channel to uniformly surround the fiber optic sensing element and tightly couple the fiber optic sensing element to the apparatus under test.

A wiring member includes a flat wiring body and a protection sheet material partially fixed to at least one main surface of the wiring body in a plurality of positions at intervals. For example, it is considered that the wiring body includes a sheet-like base material and a plurality of wire-like transmission members disposed on one main surface of the base material, and the protection sheet material is partially fixed to the other main surface of the base material.

Assemblies, optical connectors, and methods for forming fiber arrays using laser bonded optical fibers are disclosed. In one embodiment, a method of forming a fiber array includes placing an optical fiber on a surface of a substrate, directing a laser beam into the optical fiber disposed on the surface of the substrate, melting, using the laser beam, a material of the substrate to create a first laser bond zone between the optical fiber and the surface of the substrate, applying an adhesive to the optical fiber and the substrate to create an adhesive bond zone between the optical fiber and the surface of the substrate, and cutting the optical fiber and the substrate to create a first section of the fiber array and a second section of the fiber array. The first section of the fiber array includes a first portion of the optical fiber, a first portion of the substrate, a first portion of the adhesive bond zone, and the first laser bond zone, and the second section of the fiber array includes a second portion of the optical fiber, a second portion of the substrate, and a second portion of the adhesive bond zone.

Assemblies, optical connectors, and methods for bonding optical fibers to a substrate using a laser beam are disclosed. In one embodiment, a method of bonding an optical fiber to a substrate includes directing a laser beam into the optical fiber disposed on a surface of the substrate, wherein the optical fiber has a curved surface and the curved surface of the optical fiber focuses the laser beam to a diameter that is smaller than a diameter of the laser beam as it enters the optical fiber. The method further includes melting, using the laser beam, a material of the substrate at a bond area between the optical fiber and the surface of the substrate such that the optical fiber is bonded to the surface of the substrate.

A system for laser welding a fiber to a substrate is provided. The system comprises a fiber having a first end, a substrate defining a surface, a coating, a laser configured to emit photonic energy, one or more processors, and memory. The memory includes computer readable code configured to, when executed, cause the processor(s) to perform various tasks. The tasks include positioning the fiber relative to the substrate so that the first end of the fiber is positioned proximate to the surface of the substrate with the coating positioned between the fiber and the substrate. The tasks also include positioning the laser relative to the fiber or the substrate. The tasks also include causing the laser to emit photonic energy through the fiber or through the substrate. Emission of the photonic energy through the fiber or through the substrate causes the fiber to be laser welded to the substrate.