To provide a sputtering apparatus capable of forming a semiconductor film in which impurities such as hydrogen or water are reduced. The sputtering apparatus is capable of forming a semiconductor film and includes a deposition chamber, a gas supply device connected to the deposition chamber, a gas refining device connected to the gas supply device, a vacuum pump for evacuating the deposition chamber, a target disposed in the deposition chamber, and a cathode disposed to face the target. The gas supply device is configured to supply at least one of an argon gas, an oxygen gas, and a nitrogen gas. The partial pressure of hydrogen molecules is lower than or equal to 0.01 Pa and the partial pressure of water molecules is lower than or equal to 0.0001 Pa in the deposition chamber.

A display device includes a window including a planar portion and a bending portion that is bent from the planar portion. A display module is disposed below the window. The display module includes a central portion overlapping the planar portion and an edge portion overlapping the bending portion. An adhesive member including an adhesive layer is disposed between the window and the display module. A lubrication layer overlaps at least a portion of the adhesive layer.

Disclosed is an automatic bonding system for an LCD device. The automatic bonding system includes a bonding unit configured to perform a process of bonding a first substrate to a second substrate, a first substrate supply unit configured to include an inverting arm and supply the first substrate to the bonding unit, a second substrate supply unit configured to include an adhesive resin coating unit and supply the second substrate to the bonding unit, a pre-hardening unit configured to perform a process of pre-hardening an adhesive resin that adheres the first and second substrates, and a hardening unit configured to perform a process of hardening the adhesive resin that adheres the first and second substrates. A gap between the first and second substrates bonded to each other by the bonding unit is a bonding gap controlled by a gap variable control stage.

A method and system for reducing static charges on a material. X-rays can ionize a flowing fluid. The ions can be transported to the material and can reduce or dissipate the static charges.

According to the present invention, a system for manufacturing an optical display element, which manufactures an optical display element by laminating optical films on both planes of a rectangular panel, includes: a panel supply unit supplying the panel; a panel transport unit transporting the supplied panel; a first laminating unit laminating the optical film onto a first plane of the panel in a direction parallel to a panel transport direction; and a second laminating unit laminating the optical film onto a second plane of the panel so that an absorption axis direction of the optical film is orthogonal to the absorption axis direction of the optical film laminated onto the first plane of the panel, in which when a panel supply direction set to be parallel to the panel transport direction between a longitudinal direction of an initial long edge and the longitudinal direction of an initial short edge of the panel supplied by the panel supply unit and a first laminating direction set so as to laminate the optical film onto the first plane of the panel in one of the longitudinal direction of a long edge and the longitudinal direction of a short edge of the panel are previously set as a process condition, the system includes a first pivot unit that pivots the panel to reverse positional relationship of the initial long edge and the initial short edge of the panel to each other when the set panel transfort direction is orthogonal to the first laminating direction.

According to the present invention, a system for manufacturing an optical display element, which manufactures an optical display element by laminating optical films on both planes of a rectangular panel according to the present invention includes: a panel supply unit supplying the panel; a first laminating unit laminating a first optical film onto the panel in a first direction selected from a long-edge longitudinal direction and a short-edge longitudinal direction of the panel at a first side selected from the two sides of the panel; a second laminating unit laminating a second optical film onto a plane opposite to the plane onto which the first optical film is laminated in a second direction selected from the long-edge longitudinal direction and the short-edge longitudinal direction of the panel and different from the first direction; and a first reverse unit reversing, when a first laminating plane onto which the first optical film is laminated is selected from between one plane and the other plane of the panel and predetermined as a process condition, the panel to reverse positional relationships of the planes of the panel if the first laminating plane is different from a plane of the panel supplied by the panel supply unit at the first side of the panel.

Disclosed is a system for manufacturing a display unit, including: a carrying unit configured to carry an optical film; a cutting unit configured to form a slit line on the optical film from a side opposite to the release film by a predetermined depth, in which the release film is not cut; a peeling unit configured to peel the polarizing film from the release film; and an attaching unit configured to attach the polarizing film peeled from the release film to a panel, in which the carrying unit includes a carrying direction changing unit, which changes a direction in which the optical film is carried so that the optical film carried along a first straight section is carried along a second straight section crossing the first straight section, and when the carrying of the optical film is stopped, the slit line formed on the optical film is positioned in the first straight section or the second straight section among the first straight section, the second straight section, and a curved section positioned between the first straight section and the second straight section.

Provided are laminating apparatus and method. A laminating apparatus includes a jig assembly, which includes the first jig and an elastic member, and a second jig. A laminating method includes placing a first plate on a jig assembly, placing a second plate on a second jig which is placed to face the first jig, bringing the second plate into contact with the adhesive layer by making the jig assembly and the second jig approach each other, and, attaching the first plate and the second plate to each other by making the jig assembly and the second jig approach closer to each other. The jig assembly includes a first jig and an elastic member which comprises a top portion and sloping portions sloping downward from the top portion. An adhesive layer is disposed between the first plate and the second plate.

An electronic apparatus and a method for manufacturing the same are disclosed. The electronic device of the present invention comprises: a substrate with a first surface and a second surface; an electronic unit layer disposed on the first surface of the substrate; a residue layer disposed on the second surface of the substrate, wherein a material of the residue layer comprises: a compound containing at least one functional group selected from the group consisting of aryl, nitro and ketone.

A display device including a rear chassis, a display panel arranged in front of the rear chassis to display an image, a middle mold arranged between the display panel and the rear chassis and coupleable to the rear chassis, an optical member arranged between the rear chassis and the display panel, and a welding portion formed by laser-welding the display panel and at least one of the middle mold or the optical member.