A method for driving an electro-optic display, the display having at least one display pixel coupled to a storage capacitor, the method include applying a waveform sequence to the at least one display pixel and connecting the storage capacitor to a first bias voltage, and maintaining a last frame voltage level on the display pixel after the completion of the applied waveform.

A method for driving an electro-optic display, the display having at least one display pixel coupled to a storage capacitor, the method include applying a waveform sequence to the at least one display pixel and connecting the storage capacitor to a first bias voltage, and maintaining a last frame voltage level on the display pixel after the completion of the applied waveform.

A display panel, a driving method thereof and a display device are provided. The display panel includes a plurality of pixel units each of which includes a transparent electrode; a pixel electrode opposite to the transparent electrode; an auxiliary electrode at a side of the transparent electrode facing the pixel electrode, a channel penetrating through the auxiliary electrode; an electrostrictive dielectric layer between the auxiliary electrode and the transparent electrode, an accommodation space being formed in the electrostrictive dielectric layer; and charged particles located between the transparent electrode and the pixel electrode. The through channel is configured to allow the charged particles to pass through the auxiliary electrode through the through channel, and the electrostrictive dielectric layer is configured to selectively confine the charged particles in the accommodation space according to an electric field applied thereto.

A display panel, a driving method thereof and a display device are provided. The display panel includes a plurality of pixel units each of which includes a transparent electrode; a pixel electrode opposite to the transparent electrode; an auxiliary electrode at a side of the transparent electrode facing the pixel electrode, a channel penetrating through the auxiliary electrode; an electrostrictive dielectric layer between the auxiliary electrode and the transparent electrode, an accommodation space being formed in the electrostrictive dielectric layer; and charged particles located between the transparent electrode and the pixel electrode. The through channel is configured to allow the charged particles to pass through the auxiliary electrode through the through channel, and the electrostrictive dielectric layer is configured to selectively confine the charged particles in the accommodation space according to an electric field applied thereto.

An array substrate has a plurality of sub-pixel regions. The array substrate includes: a substrate; a first transistor and a second transistor that are disposed on a side of the substrate and located in each sub-pixel region; and a first pixel electrode and a second pixel electrode that are disposed on the side of the substrate and located in the sub-pixel region. The first pixel electrode and the second pixel electrode are insulated from each other; the first pixel electrode is electrically connected to the first transistor, and the second pixel electrode is electrically connected to the second transistor.

An array substrate has a plurality of sub-pixel regions. The array substrate includes: a substrate; a first transistor and a second transistor that are disposed on a side of the substrate and located in each sub-pixel region; and a first pixel electrode and a second pixel electrode that are disposed on the side of the substrate and located in the sub-pixel region. The first pixel electrode and the second pixel electrode are insulated from each other; the first pixel electrode is electrically connected to the first transistor, and the second pixel electrode is electrically connected to the second transistor.

A glass structure includes a glass body; a modulating unit coupled to the glass body to modulate optical characteristics of the glass structure; an interaction unit coupled to the glass body to provide an adjusting signal indicating an execution of adjusting the optical characteristics of the glass structure; and a control unit coupled to the modulating unit and the interaction unit respectively, the control unit being configured to receive the adjusting signal from the interaction unit and to control the modulating unit to modulate the optical characteristics of a target region of the glass structure in response to the adjusting signal. The interaction unit and the modulating unit are isolated from each other by a filling material having a transmittance equal to or greater than about 50%, a relative permittivity equal to or less than about 10, and a thickness equal to or greater than about 50 μm.

Layered dielectric materials for use in controlling dielectric strength in microelectronic devices, especially as they relate to electrophoretic and electrowetting applications. Specifically, a combination of a first atomic layer deposition (ALD) step, a sputtering step, and a second ALD step result in a layer that is chemically robust and nearly pinhole free. The dielectric layer may be disposed on the transparent common electrode of an electrophoretic display or covering the pixelated backplane electrodes, or both.

The present invention provides improved driving methods for four particle electrophoretic displays. The driving methods improve the color state performance when a first pixel is displaying a mixed state of a first highly-charged particle and a second lower-charged particle of the opposite polarity, while a neighboring pixel is displaying a state of a second highly-charged particle having the opposite polarity to the first highly-charged particle. The particles can be, for example, all reflective or one type of particle can be partially light transmissive.

A vehicle light-adjusting window and a vehicle light-adjusting window system capable of clearly projecting a video are provided. A vehicle light-adjusting window includes a transparent plate, a first conductive film, a light-adjusting layer, a second conductive film, and a projection film, which are arranged in this order.