A61B5/14517

Advanced analyte sensor calibration and error detection

Systems and methods for processing sensor data and self-calibration are provided. In some embodiments, systems and methods are provided which are capable of calibrating a continuous analyte sensor based on an initial sensitivity, and then continuously performing self-calibration without using, or with reduced use of, reference measurements. In certain embodiments, a sensitivity of the analyte sensor is determined by applying an estimative algorithm that is a function of certain parameters. Also described herein are systems and methods for determining a property of an analyte sensor using a stimulus signal. The sensor property can be used to compensate sensor data for sensitivity drift, or determine another property associated with the sensor, such as temperature, sensor membrane damage, moisture ingress in sensor electronics, and scaling factors.

WOUND MONITORING SENSORS AND USE THEREOF

The subject invention provides sensor systems that can detect biomarkers related to wound healing (e.g., uric acid, adenosine, arginine and/or xanthine). In one embodiment, the subject invention pertains to materials and methods for monitoring biomarkers non-invasively in a wound and a biofluid (e.g., sweat) in the proximity of the wound, optionally, including other physiological fluids. Skin based, non-invasive enzymatic electrochemical biosensor on a wearable platform (e.g., sweat patch) that can evaluate the healing of wounds through assessment of its biomarker levels are provided. This non-invasive detection from physiologically biofluids can reduce or eliminate occlusion effects.

THIN, SOFT, SKIN-MOUNTED MICROFLUIDIC NETWORKS FOR DETECTION AND ANALYSIS OF TARGETS OF INTEREST IN SWEAT
20200093416 · 2020-03-26 ·

Provided herein are flexible, microfluidic epidermal systems and methods useful in the analysis of biofluids for biomarkers corresponding to a variety of conditions and methods of use. The provided systems configured to create conformal contact with the skin to allow for medical testing or screening, either in situ or later external laboratory testing. The described devices and methods may be used for cystic fibrosis screening, glucose monitoring, drug and/or alcohol testing, creatinine monitoring, urea monitoring, pH measurement and dialysis treatment efficacy testing.

DEVICES CAPABLE OF FLUID SAMPLE CONCENTRATION FOR EXTENDED SENSING OF ANALYTES

The disclosed invention provides a sensing device capable of concentrating a fluid sample with respect to a target analyte and a reference analyte, and measuring the target analyte and reference analyte in the concentrated sample. The invention includes a concentrator that may include a selectively permeable membrane, or a gel having an increasing density gradient. In another embodiment, the invention includes an air or gas gap between a fluid transport channel and the concentrator. In another embodiment, the sensing device includes a driver for electronically moving a fluid sample through the channel and membrane to cause concentration. In some embodiments, the invention may also determine the change in molarity of the fluid sample with respect to the target analyte, as the sample is concentrated by the device.

EPIDERMAL MICROFLUIDIC SENSOR FOR SWEAT COLLECTION AND ANALYSIS FROM AQUATIC ATHLETES
20200088739 · 2020-03-19 ·

Provided herein are epidermal microfluidic systems and methods that allow for the collection of biofluids in a wet or aquatic environment, for example, from the surface of the skin. The described systems allow for the efficient collection of biofluids, without loss of the biofluid to the surrounding environment or introduction of extraneous liquids from the environment. The described microfluidic systems are versatile and can provide information regarding a number of biofluid properties both electronically and colorimetrically/visually.

REAL TIME SENSOR ATTRIBUTE DETECTION AND ANALYSIS

A method and system for improving real-time audio, video, and sensor detection and analysis is provided. The method includes retrieving audio/video data, biometric data, and environmental data associated with associated with a user at a location. The audio/video data, biometric data, and environmental data are analyzed and based on the analysis, a current biometric state of the user is determined. The current biometric state of the user is compared to a baseline biometric state of the user and it is determined that the current biometric state comprises an elevated biometric state with respect to the baseline biometric state of the user. Self-learning software code for executing a machine based interaction modification event associated with reducing the elevated biometric state of the user is generated and the machine based interaction modification event is executed.

COMPUTER SYSTEM FOR GROUP CRISIS-STATE DETECTION AND INTERVENTION
20240029895 · 2024-01-25 ·

The disclosed technology provides a system and a computer implemented method for crisis state detection and intervention of a person or group of persons, the method comprising: providing a computer system designed to detect and intervene non-normal, elevated crisis operating states; using one or more sensors that ascertains a crisis state via physical, behavioral, or cognitive indicators; deducing, with computational hardware, the operational state of a user or users from one or more sensors; and administering an immediate, dual intervention of a sensory form to de-escalate the crisis operating state of a person or group of persons.

ANALYTE SENSOR

The present invention relates generally to systems and methods for measuring an analyte in a host. More particularly, the present invention relates to systems and methods for transcutaneous measurement of glucose in a host.

SWEAT SENSING DEVICE KIDNEY BIOMARKER MEASUREMENT

The present disclosure provides a method of using a sweat sensing device to determine a kidney profile for an individual. The method includes taking concentration, ratio, and trend measurements of one or more kidney biomarkers in the individual's sweat, along with other contemporaneous device measurements to inform sweat rate, skin temperature, sweat sample pH, or other factors. The method further considers these measured values in the context of external information about the individual, and uses such information to develop a kidney function profile or a kidney injury profile indicative of the physiological state of the individual.

WEARABLE SWEAT BIOSENSING DEVICES WITH ACTIVE SWEAT SAMPLE COUPLING
20200077988 · 2020-03-12 ·

A device (100) for sensing a first analyte in sweat on skin includes an analyte-specific sensor (120) for sensing the first analyte and an active sweat coupling component (130) for transporting at least one sweat sample inside the device (100) and into fluid communication with the analyte-specific sensor (120). A method of sensing a first analyte in sweat on skin includes actively transporting at least one sweat sample into fluid communication with an analyte-specific sensor (120) for sensing the first analyte using an active sweat coupling component (130) and sensing the first analyte using the analyte-specific sensor (120).